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Purushottama-samhita [sanskrit]
15,643 words | ISBN-13: 9788179070383
The Sanskrit text of the Purushottama-samhita, an ancient Vaishnava Agama, belonging to the Pancaratra tradition. Topics include the construction of temples, architecture, iconography, festivals (celebrations of deities and their exploits). Alternative titles: Puruṣottamasaṃhitā (पुरुषोत्तमसंहिता), Purushottamasamhita, Purusottamasamhita, Purusottama, Puruṣottama-saṃhitā (पुरुषोत्तम-संहिता), Śrīpuruṣottamasaṃhitā (श्रीपुरुषोत्तमसंहिता), Shripurushottamasamhita, Shripurushottama Sripurusottamasamhita, Sripurusottama.
Verse 25.66
अधिकपाठानि ।
यत्रप्रवर्तते विष्णोः कल्याणं देशिकोत्तम ।
तत्रचान्यान्युत्सवानि समकालेतु नाचरेत् ।
प्रवर्तिते दैवयागे चान्यं मानवयागकं ।
यःकरोति समूढात्मा त्वचिरेणैवनश्यति ।
विष्णोरुत्सवमध्येतु दैवतांतरमुत्सवं ।
भवच्चेत्तस्य राष्ट्रस्य राज्ञोनाशो भवेधृवं ।
सर्वदुःखविनिर्मुक्ताभवंति सुखिनोनराः ।
अधिकपाठाणि ।
तस्मात्सर्वप्रयत्नेन हरेः कल्याणमध्यतः ।
नकदापि च कर्तव्य मन्यमुत्सव मादरात् ।
इत्येवं पुष्पयागाख्य मुत्सवं कमलासन. ॥ 66 ॥
adhikapāṭhāni |
yatrapravartate viṣṇoḥ kalyāṇaṃ deśikottama |
tatracānyānyutsavāni samakāletu nācaret |
pravartite daivayāge cānyaṃ mānavayāgakaṃ |
yaḥkaroti samūḍhātmā tvacireṇaivanaśyati |
viṣṇorutsavamadhyetu daivatāṃtaramutsavaṃ |
bhavaccettasya rāṣṭrasya rājñonāśo bhavedhṛvaṃ |
sarvaduḥkhavinirmuktābhavaṃti sukhinonarāḥ |
adhikapāṭhāṇi |
tasmātsarvaprayatnena hareḥ kalyāṇamadhyataḥ |
nakadāpi ca kartavya manyamutsava mādarāt |
ityevaṃ puṣpayāgākhya mutsavaṃ kamalāsana. || 66 ||
The English translation of Purushottama-samhita Verse 25.66 is contained in the book The Pancaratra Agamas (an Introduction) by Swami Harshananda. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Swami Harshananda (2002)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (25.66). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Adhika, Patha, Ani, Yatra, Pravarta, Tad, Yushmad, Vishnu, Kalyana, Deshika, Uttama, Tatra, Utsava, Samakala, Nri, Pravartita, Daiva, Yaga, Manava, Kah, Yah, Karoti, Samudha, Asmad, Tvac, Tvaci, Rena, Nashyat, Adhi, Daivata, Tara, Bhavat, Bhavant, Tta, Rashtra, Rajan, Saru, Sarva, Aduhkha, Vinirmukta, Bhavanti, Sukhi, Sukhin, Nara, Tasmat, Sarvaprayatna, Hari, Atah, Naka, Api, Kartavya, Manya, Mani, Mada, Rat, Iti, Itya, Evam, Eva, Pushpa, Aga, Akhya, Mud, Sava, Kamalasana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Purushottama-samhita Verse 25.66). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “adhikapāṭhāni ”
- adhika -
-
adhika (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adhika (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pāṭhā -
-
pāṭha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pāṭhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ani -
-
ani (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]anī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “yatrapravartate viṣṇoḥ kalyāṇaṃ deśikottama ”
- yatra -
-
yatra (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yatra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]yatra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pravarta -
-
pravarta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- viṣṇoḥ -
-
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]viṣṇu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- kalyāṇam -
-
kalyāṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kalyāṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- deśiko -
-
deśika (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]deśika (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]deśikā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- uttama -
-
uttama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]uttama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 3: “tatracānyānyutsavāni samakāletu nācaret ”
- tatra -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- cānyā -
-
√cam -> cānya (absolutive)[absolutive from √cam]√cam -> cānya (absolutive)[absolutive from √cam]
- anyu -
-
ani (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]anī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- utsavā -
-
utsava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- ani -
-
ani (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]anī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- samakāle -
-
samakāla (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- nā -
-
nā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]nṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- caret -
-
√car (verb class 1)[optative active third single]
- Line 4: “pravartite daivayāge cānyaṃ mānavayāgakaṃ ”
- pravartite -
-
pravartita (noun, masculine)[locative single]pravartita (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]pravartitā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- daiva -
-
daiva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]daiva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yāge -
-
yāga (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- cānya -
-
√cam -> cānya (absolutive)[absolutive from √cam]√cam -> cānya (absolutive)[absolutive from √cam]ca (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- am -
-
a (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ap (noun, feminine)[compound]ap (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ā (noun, feminine)[adverb]e (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- mānava -
-
mānava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]mānava (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yāga -
-
yāga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- kam -
-
ka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ka (noun, masculine)[accusative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[accusative single]
- Line 5: “yaḥkaroti samūḍhātmā tvacireṇaivanaśyati ”
- yaḥ -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- karoti -
-
karoti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]karoti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]karoti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√kṛ (verb class 8)[present active third single]
- samūḍhāt -
-
samūḍha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]samūḍha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]
- mā -
-
mā (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- tvaci -
-
tvacī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]tvacī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]tvacī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]tvac (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- reṇai -
-
ra (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]ra (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]reṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√raṇ (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]√raṇ (verb class 4)[perfect active second plural]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- naśyati -
-
naśyat (noun, masculine)[locative single]naśyat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√naś -> naśyat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √naś class 4 verb]√naś -> naśyat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √naś class 4 verb]√naś (verb class 4)[present active third single]
- Line 6: “viṣṇorutsavamadhyetu daivatāṃtaramutsavaṃ ”
- viṣṇor -
-
viṣṇu (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]viṣṇu (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- utsavam -
-
utsava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- adhye -
-
adhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]adhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]adhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single], [dative single]adhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]adhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√dhā (verb class 1)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 2)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 3)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 4)[aorist middle first single]adhi (Preverb)[Preverb]
- etu -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperative active third single]
- daivatān -
-
daivata (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]daivatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- taram -
-
tara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tarā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- utsavam -
-
utsava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- Line 7: “bhavaccettasya rāṣṭrasya rājñonāśo bhavedhṛvaṃ ”
- bhavac -
-
bhavat (noun, masculine)[compound]bhavat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- ce -
-
ca (noun, masculine)[locative single]ca (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ttasya -
-
tta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]tta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- rāṣṭrasya -
-
rāṣṭra (noun, masculine)[genitive single]rāṣṭra (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- rājño -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
- nāśo* -
-
- Cannot analyse bhavedhṛvam
- Line 8: “sarvaduḥkhavinirmuktābhavaṃti sukhinonarāḥ ”
- sarva -
-
saru (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]saru (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]saru (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]sarva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sarva (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- aduḥkha -
-
aduḥkha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]aduḥkha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vinirmuktā -
-
vinirmuktā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- bhavanti -
-
bhavanti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhavantī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- sukhino -
-
sukhī (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]sukhin (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]sukhin (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- narāḥ -
-
nara (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]narā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 9: “adhikapāṭhāṇi ”
- adhika -
-
adhika (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]adhika (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pāṭhā -
-
pāṭha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pāṭhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aṇi -
-
aṇi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]aṇī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- Line 10: “tasmātsarvaprayatnena hareḥ kalyāṇamadhyataḥ ”
- tasmāt -
-
tasmāt (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single]
- sarvaprayatnena -
-
sarvaprayatna (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- hareḥ -
-
hari (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]hari (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]√hṛ (verb class 1)[optative active second single]
- kalyāṇam -
-
kalyāṇa (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kalyāṇa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- adhya -
-
adhi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]adhi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]adhī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]adhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]adhī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√dhā (verb class 1)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 2)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 3)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 4)[aorist middle first single]
- ataḥ -
-
ataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- Line 11: “nakadāpi ca kartavya manyamutsava mādarāt ”
- naka -
-
naka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]naka (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dā -
-
da (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]da (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]dā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dā (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- api -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]ap (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- kartavya -
-
kartavya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kartavya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]√kṛ -> kartavya (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
- manyam -
-
manya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]manya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]manyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]manī (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- utsava -
-
utsava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- māda -
-
māda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- rāt -
-
ra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]ra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√rā -> rāt (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √rā class 2 verb], [vocative single from √rā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √rā class 2 verb]
- Line 12: “ityevaṃ puṣpayāgākhya mutsavaṃ kamalāsana. ”
- itye -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]itya (noun, masculine)[locative single]itya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ityā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- puṣpayā -
-
puṣpā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- agā -
-
aga (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]aga (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]agā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√ag (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- ākhya -
-
ākhya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ākhya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- mut -
-
mud (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
- savam -
-
sava (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sava (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]savā (noun, feminine)[adverb]savan (noun, masculine)[adverb]savan (noun, neuter)[adverb]
- kamalāsana -
-
kamalāsana (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]kamalāsana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]