Bhagavata Purana [sanskrit]

140,807 words

This Sanskrit edition of the Bhagavatapurana. It is one of the traditional eighteen Mahapuranas presented as an encyclopedia of ancient Indian history and knowledge. The extant edition contains 12 books originally written in 18,000 Sanskrit verses

Verse 5.14.1

स होवाच ।
स एष देहात्ममानिनां सत्त्वादिगुणविशेषविकल्पितकुशलाकुशलसमवहारविनिर्मितविविधदेहावलिभिर्वियोगसंयोगाद्यनादिसंसारानुभवस्य द्वारभूतेन षडिन्द्रियवर्गेण तस्मिन्दुर्गाध्ववदसुगमेऽध्वन्यापतित ईश्वरस्य भगवतो विष्णोर्वशवर्तिन्या मायया जीवलोकोऽयं यथा वणिक्सार्थोऽर्थपरः स्वदेहनिष्पादितकर्मानुभवः श्मशानवदशिवतमायां संसाराटव्यां गतो नाद्यापि विफलबहुप्रतियोगेहस्तत्तापोपशमनीं हरिगुरुचरणारविन्दमधुकरानुपदवीमवरुन्धे ॥ १ ॥

sa hovāca |
sa eṣa dehātmamānināṃ sattvādiguṇaviśeṣavikalpitakuśalākuśalasamavahāravinirmitavividhadehāvalibhirviyogasaṃyogādyanādisaṃsārānubhavasya dvārabhūtena ṣaḍindriyavargeṇa tasmindurgādhvavadasugame'dhvanyāpatita īśvarasya bhagavato viṣṇorvaśavartinyā māyayā jīvaloko'yaṃ yathā vaṇiksārtho'rthaparaḥ svadehaniṣpāditakarmānubhavaḥ śmaśānavadaśivatamāyāṃ saṃsārāṭavyāṃ gato nādyāpi viphalabahupratiyogehastattāpopaśamanīṃ harigurucaraṇāravindamadhukarānupadavīmavarundhe || 1 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 5.14.1 is contained in the book Shrimad Bhagavat Maha Puranam by . This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by (2012)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.14.1). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Han, Sah, Esha, Deha, Asmad, Mama, Anina, Sattva, Adi, Adin, Gunavishesha, Vikalpita, Kushala, Akushala, Samavahara, Vinirmita, Vividha, Ali, Alin, Viyoga, Samyoga, Yat, Samsara, Vasya, Dvara, Bhuta, Shadindriya, Varga, Tad, Durga, Adhva, Vada, Sugama, Adhvan, Adhvanya, Adhvani, Apatita, Ishvara, Bhagavat, Vishnu, Vashavartini, Maya, Jivaloka, Aya, Idam, Yatha, Vaniksartha, Arthapara, Svadeha, Nishpadita, Karman, Anubhava, Shmashana, Shivatama, Atavi, Gat, Gata, Nadi, Nadin, Nadya, Api, Viphala, Bahu, Pratiyoga, Hasta, Tta, Apa, Upashamani, Hari, Guru, Caranaravinda, Dhuka, Rat, Upada,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 5.14.1). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sa hovāca
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ho -
  • ha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    han (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    han (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • uvāca -
  • vac (verb class 2)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
    vac (verb class 3)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
  • Line 2: “sa eṣa dehātmamānināṃ sattvādiguṇaviśeṣavikalpitakuśalākuśalasamavahāravinirmitavividhadehāvalibhirviyogasaṃyogādyanādisaṃsārānubhavasya dvārabhūtena ṣaḍindriyavargeṇa tasmindurgādhvavadasugame'dhvanyāpatita īśvarasya bhagavato viṣṇorvaśavartinyā māyayā jīvaloko'yaṃ yathā vaṇiksārtho'rthaparaḥ svadehaniṣpāditakarmānubhavaḥ śmaśānavadaśivatamāyāṃ saṃsārāṭavyāṃ gato nādyāpi viphalabahupratiyogehastattāpopaśamanīṃ harigurucaraṇāravindamadhukarānupadavīmavarundhe
  • sa* -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • eṣa -
  • eṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    eṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    iṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • dehāt -
  • deha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    deha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • mamā -
  • asmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
    mamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 3)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
    (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • aninām -
  • aninā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • sattvā -
  • sattva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sattva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sad -> sattvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √sad]
    sad -> sattvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √sad]
  • ādi -
  • ādi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ādi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ādi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ādin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ādin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • guṇaviśeṣa -
  • guṇaviśeṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vikalpita -
  • vikalpita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vikalpita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • kuśalā -
  • kuśala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kuśala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kuśalā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • akuśala -
  • akuśala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    akuśala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • samavahāra -
  • samavahāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vinirmita -
  • vinirmita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vinirmita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vividha -
  • vividha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vividha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vidh (verb class 1)
    [perfect active second plural]
    vidh (verb class 6)
    [perfect active second plural]
    vyadh (verb class 4)
    [perfect active second plural]
  • dehāva -
  • deha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    dih (verb class 2)
    [imperative active first dual]
  • alibhir -
  • ali (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    alin (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • viyoga -
  • viyoga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • saṃyogād -
  • saṃyoga (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • yan -
  • yat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • ādi -
  • ādi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ādi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ādi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ādin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    ādin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • saṃsārān -
  • saṃsāra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ubha -
  • ubha (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    ubha (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
  • vasya -
  • vasya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vasya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vas -> vasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vas]
    vas -> vasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √vas]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    va (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    vas -> vasya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vas class 10 verb]
    vas -> vasya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vas class 10 verb]
    vas -> vasya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √vas class 10 verb]
    vas -> vasya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √vas class 10 verb]
    vas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • dvāra -
  • dvāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    dvāra (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhūtena -
  • bhūta (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    bhūta (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • ṣaḍindriya -
  • ṣaḍindriya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ṣaḍindriya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vargeṇa -
  • varga (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • tasmin -
  • tad (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • durgā -
  • durga (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    durga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    durgā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • adhva -
  • adhva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adhvan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • vada -
  • vada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vad (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • sugame' -
  • sugama (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    sugama (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sugamā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • adhvanyā -
  • adhvanya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adhvani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    adhvani (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    adhvani (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    adhvan (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • āpatita* -
  • āpatita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • īśvarasya -
  • īśvara (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    īśvara (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • bhagavato* -
  • bhagavat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    bhagavat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • viṣṇor -
  • viṣṇu (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    viṣṇu (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • vaśavartinyā* -
  • vaśavartinī (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • māyayā -
  • māyā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
  • jīvaloko' -
  • jīvaloka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ayam -
  • aya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yathā -
  • yathā (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    yathā (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • vaṇiksārtho' -
  • vaṇiksārtha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • arthaparaḥ -
  • arthapara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • svadeha -
  • svadeha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    svadeha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • niṣpādita -
  • niṣpādita (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    niṣpādita (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • karmā -
  • karman (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • anubhavaḥ -
  • anubhava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śmaśāna -
  • śmaśāna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vada -
  • vada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vad (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • śivatamāyām -
  • śivatamā (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • saṃsārā -
  • saṃsāra (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • aṭavyām -
  • aṭavi (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    aṭavī (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • gato* -
  • gat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nādyā -
  • nādi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    nādi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    nādi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    nādin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single]
    nādin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    nādya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nādya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nad -> nādya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √nad]
    nad -> nādya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √nad]
    nad -> nādya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √nad]
    nādī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]
    nādī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]
    nādī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    nādyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    nad -> nādya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √nad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nad]
    nad -> nādya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √nad class 1 verb], [vocative single from √nad]
    nad -> nādyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √nad class 1 verb], [nominative single from √nad]
  • āpi -
  • āpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    āpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    āpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    āpī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    āpī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    āpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • viphala -
  • viphala (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    viphala (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bahu -
  • bahu (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    bahu (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    bahu (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bahu (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • pratiyoge -
  • pratiyoga (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • hasta -
  • hasta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    hasta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ttā -
  • tta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ttā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • apo -
  • apa (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • upaśamanīm -
  • upaśamanī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • hari -
  • hari (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    hari (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    hari (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    harī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    harin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
  • guru -
  • guru (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    guru (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    gurū (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    gurū (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    gurū (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • caraṇāravindam -
  • caraṇāravinda (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • dhuka -
  • dhuka (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • rān -
  • ra (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
    -> rāt (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √ class 2 verb]
  • upada -
  • upada (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    upada (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • -
  • (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • mava -
  • mav (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • rundhe -
  • rudh (verb class 7)
    [present middle first single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 5.14.1

Cover of edition (2012)

Shrimad Bhagavat Maha Puranam
by (2012)

Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 768 pages.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

The Bhagavata Purana (5 Volumes)
by G. P. Bhatt (2011)

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 2241 pages. Edited By: Prof. J.L. Shastri

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

The Srimad Bhagavata Purana: Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation
by Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (2013)

Publisher: The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust; 17691 pages; 18 volumes; Sanskrit Text, Word-to-Word Meaning, Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Bhagavat Mahapurana in Bengali
by (2018)

Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 2035 pages.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 5.14.1 in Bengali sript:
স হোবাচ ।
স এষ দেহাত্মমানিনাং সত্ত্বাদিগুণবিশেষবিকল্পিতকুশলাকুশলসমবহারবিনির্মিতবিবিধদেহাবলিভির্বিযোগসংযোগাদ্যনাদিসংসারানুভবস্য দ্বারভূতেন ষডিন্দ্রিযবর্গেণ তস্মিন্দুর্গাধ্ববদসুগমেঽধ্বন্যাপতিত ঈশ্বরস্য ভগবতো বিষ্ণোর্বশবর্তিন্যা মাযযা জীবলোকোঽযং যথা বণিক্সার্থোঽর্থপরঃ স্বদেহনিষ্পাদিতকর্মানুভবঃ শ্মশানবদশিবতমাযাং সংসারাটব্যাং গতো নাদ্যাপি বিফলবহুপ্রতিযোগেহস্তত্তাপোপশমনীং হরিগুরুচরণারবিন্দমধুকরানুপদবীমবরুন্ধে ॥ ১ ॥

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