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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 17.3.14
युधिष्ठिर उवाच ।
न विद्यते संधिरथापि विग्रहोमृतैर्मर्त्यैरिति लोकेषु निष्ठा ।
न ते मया जीवयितुं हि शक्यातस्मात्त्यागस्तेषु कृतो न जीवताम् ॥ १४ ॥
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca |
na vidyate saṃdhirathāpi vigrahomṛtairmartyairiti lokeṣu niṣṭhā |
na te mayā jīvayituṃ hi śakyātasmāttyāgasteṣu kṛto na jīvatām || 14 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...abandoned your brothers and Krishna, you have, O hero, acquired a region of felicity by your own deeds. Why art you so stupefied? You have renounced everything. Why then...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (17.3.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yudhishthira, Sandhi, Athapi, Vigraha, Mrita, Martya, Iti, Loka, Nishtha, Tad, Yushmad, Maya, Shakya, Idam, Asma, Tyaga, Krit, Krita, Jivat, Jivata,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 17.3.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yudhiṣṭhira uvāca ”
- yudhiṣṭhira* -
-
yudhiṣṭhira (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “na vidyate saṃdhirathāpi vigrahomṛtairmartyairiti lokeṣu niṣṭhā ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vidyate -
-
√vid (verb class 2)[present passive third single]√vid (verb class 6)[present passive third single]√vid (verb class 7)[present passive third single]
- sandhir -
-
sandhi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]sandhi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- athāpi -
-
athāpi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- vigraho -
-
vigraha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mṛtair -
-
mṛta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]mṛta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, masculine)[instrumental plural from √mṛ class 1 verb], [instrumental plural from √mṛ class 6 verb]√mṛ -> mṛta (participle, neuter)[instrumental plural from √mṛ class 1 verb], [instrumental plural from √mṛ class 6 verb]
- martyair -
-
martya (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]martya (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- lokeṣu -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[locative plural]
- niṣṭhā -
-
niṣṭhā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]niṣṭhā (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- Line 3: “na te mayā jīvayituṃ hi śakyātasmāttyāgasteṣu kṛto na jīvatām ”
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- mayā* -
-
maya (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]mayā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- jī -
-
jī (noun, masculine)[compound]ji (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ji (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- vayitum -
-
√vay -> vayitum (infinitive)[infinitive from √vay]
- hi -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- śakyāt -
-
śakya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]śakya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√śak -> śakya (participle, masculine)[ablative single from √śak class 5 verb]√śak -> śakya (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √śak class 5 verb]
- asmāt -
-
asma (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]asma (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[ablative single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[ablative single]
- tyāgas -
-
tyāga (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- teṣu -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative plural]ta (noun, neuter)[locative plural]tad (noun, neuter)[locative plural]sa (noun, masculine)[locative plural]
- kṛto* -
-
kṛt (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]kṛt (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]kṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]√kṛ (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- jīvatām -
-
jīvat (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]jīvat (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]jīvatā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, masculine)[genitive plural from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, neuter)[genitive plural from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv (verb class 1)[imperative active third dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 17.3.14
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 17.3.14 in Kannada sript:
ಯುಧಿಷ್ಠಿರ ಉವಾಚ ।
ನ ವಿದ್ಯತೇ ಸಂಧಿರಥಾಪಿ ವಿಗ್ರಹೋಮೃತೈರ್ಮರ್ತ್ಯೈರಿತಿ ಲೋಕೇಷು ನಿಷ್ಠಾ ।
ನ ತೇ ಮಯಾ ಜೀವಯಿತುಂ ಹಿ ಶಕ್ಯಾತಸ್ಮಾತ್ತ್ಯಾಗಸ್ತೇಷು ಕೃತೋ ನ ಜೀವತಾಮ್ ॥ ೧೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 17.3.14 in Bengali sript:
যুধিষ্ঠির উবাচ ।
ন বিদ্যতে সংধিরথাপি বিগ্রহোমৃতৈর্মর্ত্যৈরিতি লোকেষু নিষ্ঠা ।
ন তে মযা জীবযিতুং হি শক্যাতস্মাত্ত্যাগস্তেষু কৃতো ন জীবতাম্ ॥ ১৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 17.3.14 in Gujarati sript:
યુધિષ્ઠિર ઉવાચ ।
ન વિદ્યતે સંધિરથાપિ વિગ્રહોમૃતૈર્મર્ત્યૈરિતિ લોકેષુ નિષ્ઠા ।
ન તે મયા જીવયિતું હિ શક્યાતસ્માત્ત્યાગસ્તેષુ કૃતો ન જીવતામ્ ॥ ૧૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 17.3.14 in Malayalam sript:
യുധിഷ്ഠിര ഉവാച ।
ന വിദ്യതേ സംധിരഥാപി വിഗ്രഹോമൃതൈര്മര്ത്യൈരിതി ലോകേഷു നിഷ്ഠാ ।
ന തേ മയാ ജീവയിതും ഹി ശക്യാതസ്മാത്ത്യാഗസ്തേഷു കൃതോ ന ജീവതാമ് ॥ ൧൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 17.3.14 in Telugu sript:
యుధిష్ఠిర ఉవాచ ।
న విద్యతే సంధిరథాపి విగ్రహోమృతైర్మర్త్యైరితి లోకేషు నిష్ఠా ।
న తే మయా జీవయితుం హి శక్యాతస్మాత్త్యాగస్తేషు కృతో న జీవతామ్ ॥ ౧౪ ॥