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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.88.26
वैशंपायन उवाच ।
एवं राजा स महात्मा ह्यतीव स्वैर्दौहित्रैस्तारितोऽमित्रसाहः ।
त्यक्त्वा महीं परमोदारकर्मा स्वर्गं गतः कर्मभिर्व्याप्य पृथ्वीम् ॥ २६ ॥
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
evaṃ rājā sa mahātmā hyatīva svairdauhitraistārito'mitrasāhaḥ |
tyaktvā mahīṃ paramodārakarmā svargaṃ gataḥ karmabhirvyāpya pṛthvīm || 26 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...all equal in might unto the five elements. They were Dushmanta, Sura, Bhima, Pravasu, and Vasu. And, O Janamejaya, the eldest of them, Dushmanta, became king. And Dushmanta had by his...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.88.26). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vaishampayana, Evam, Eva, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Mahatma, Ativa, Sva, Dauhitra, Taritri, Tarita, Amitrasaha, Mahi, Paramoda, Ara, Svarga, Gat, Gata, Karman, Vyapya, Prithvi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.88.26). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca ”
- vaiśampāyana* -
-
vaiśampāyana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “evaṃ rājā sa mahātmā hyatīva svairdauhitraistārito'mitrasāhaḥ ”
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- rājā -
-
rājā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]rājan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]rāj (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]rāj (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mahātmā* -
-
mahātmā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- hya -
-
hi (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- atīva -
-
atīva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]atīva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- svair -
-
sva (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]sva (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- dauhitrais -
-
dauhitra (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]dauhitra (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- tārito' -
-
tāritṛ (noun, masculine)[vocative single]tārita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tṝ -> tārita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tṝ]
- amitrasāhaḥ -
-
amitrasāha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 3: “tyaktvā mahīṃ paramodārakarmā svargaṃ gataḥ karmabhirvyāpya pṛthvīm ”
- tyaktvā -
-
√tyaj -> tyaktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √tyaj]
- mahīm -
-
mahī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- paramodā -
-
paramoda (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]paramoda (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ara -
-
ara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ara (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√ṛ (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√ṛ (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√ṛ (verb class 5)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
- karmā -
-
- svargam -
-
svarga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svarga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]svargā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- gataḥ -
-
gat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]gat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]gata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- karmabhir -
-
karman (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- vyāpya -
-
vyāpya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vyāpya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pṛthvīm -
-
pṛthvī (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.88.26
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.88.26 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶಂಪಾಯನ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಏವಂ ರಾಜಾ ಸ ಮಹಾತ್ಮಾ ಹ್ಯತೀವ ಸ್ವೈರ್ದೌಹಿತ್ರೈಸ್ತಾರಿತೋಽಮಿತ್ರಸಾಹಃ ।
ತ್ಯಕ್ತ್ವಾ ಮಹೀಂ ಪರಮೋದಾರಕರ್ಮಾ ಸ್ವರ್ಗಂ ಗತಃ ಕರ್ಮಭಿರ್ವ್ಯಾಪ್ಯ ಪೃಥ್ವೀಮ್ ॥ ೨೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.88.26 in Bengali sript:
বৈশংপাযন উবাচ ।
এবং রাজা স মহাত্মা হ্যতীব স্বৈর্দৌহিত্রৈস্তারিতোঽমিত্রসাহঃ ।
ত্যক্ত্বা মহীং পরমোদারকর্মা স্বর্গং গতঃ কর্মভির্ব্যাপ্য পৃথ্বীম্ ॥ ২৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.88.26 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશંપાયન ઉવાચ ।
એવં રાજા સ મહાત્મા હ્યતીવ સ્વૈર્દૌહિત્રૈસ્તારિતોઽમિત્રસાહઃ ।
ત્યક્ત્વા મહીં પરમોદારકર્મા સ્વર્ગં ગતઃ કર્મભિર્વ્યાપ્ય પૃથ્વીમ્ ॥ ૨૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.88.26 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശംപായന ഉവാച ।
ഏവം രാജാ സ മഹാത്മാ ഹ്യതീവ സ്വൈര്ദൌഹിത്രൈസ്താരിതോഽമിത്രസാഹഃ ।
ത്യക്ത്വാ മഹീം പരമോദാരകര്മാ സ്വര്ഗം ഗതഃ കര്മഭിര്വ്യാപ്യ പൃഥ്വീമ് ॥ ൨൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.88.26 in Telugu sript:
వైశంపాయన ఉవాచ ।
ఏవం రాజా స మహాత్మా హ్యతీవ స్వైర్దౌహిత్రైస్తారితోఽమిత్రసాహః ।
త్యక్త్వా మహీం పరమోదారకర్మా స్వర్గం గతః కర్మభిర్వ్యాప్య పృథ్వీమ్ ॥ ౨౬ ॥