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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 1.40.7
स बाल एवार्यमतिर्नृपोत्तमः सहैव तैर्मन्त्रिपुरोहितैस्तदा ।
शशास राज्यं कुरुपुंगवाग्रजो यथास्य वीरः प्रपितामहस्तथा ॥ ७ ॥
sa bāla evāryamatirnṛpottamaḥ sahaiva tairmantripurohitaistadā |
śaśāsa rājyaṃ kurupuṃgavāgrajo yathāsya vīraḥ prapitāmahastathā || 7 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...and then the branches, and then the full-grown tree with leaves and all. And Takshaka, seeing the tree revived by the illustrious Kasyapa, said unto him, 'It is not wonderful in you...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.40.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Bala, Eva, Arya, Amati, Amatis, Nripa, Uttama, Saha, Sah, Tad, Mantrin, Mantri, Purohita, Tada, Rajya, Kurupungava, Agraja, Yatha, Idam, Vira, Prapitamaha, Tatha,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 1.40.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “sa bāla evāryamatirnṛpottamaḥ sahaiva tairmantripurohitaistadā ”
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bāla* -
-
bāla (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- evā -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]evā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ārya -
-
ārya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ārya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√ār -> ārya (absolutive)[absolutive from √ār]√ār (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- amatir -
-
amatis (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]amatis (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]amati (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- nṛpo -
-
nṛpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- uttamaḥ -
-
uttama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sahai -
-
saha (indeclinable postposition)[indeclinable postposition]saha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]saha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sahā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]sah (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]sah (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]√sah (verb class 1)[imperative active second single], [imperative middle first single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- tair -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ta (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]tad (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]sa (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]
- mantri -
-
mantri (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]mantrin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]mantrin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]mantrī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]mantrī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]mantrī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- purohitais -
-
purohita (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]purohita (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “śaśāsa rājyaṃ kurupuṃgavāgrajo yathāsya vīraḥ prapitāmahastathā ”
- śaśāsa -
-
√śās (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]√śas (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- rājyam -
-
rājya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]rājya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]rājyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj]√rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rāj], [accusative single from √rāj]
- kurupuṅgavā -
-
kurupuṅgava (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- agrajo* -
-
agraja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- asya -
-
√as -> asya (absolutive)[absolutive from √as]a (noun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√as (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- vīraḥ -
-
vīra (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- prapitāmahas -
-
prapitāmaha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tathā -
-
tathā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tathā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 1.40.7
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.40.7 in Kannada sript:
ಸ ಬಾಲ ಏವಾರ್ಯಮತಿರ್ನೃಪೋತ್ತಮಃ ಸಹೈವ ತೈರ್ಮನ್ತ್ರಿಪುರೋಹಿತೈಸ್ತದಾ ।
ಶಶಾಸ ರಾಜ್ಯಂ ಕುರುಪುಂಗವಾಗ್ರಜೋ ಯಥಾಸ್ಯ ವೀರಃ ಪ್ರಪಿತಾಮಹಸ್ತಥಾ ॥ ೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.40.7 in Bengali sript:
স বাল এবার্যমতির্নৃপোত্তমঃ সহৈব তৈর্মন্ত্রিপুরোহিতৈস্তদা ।
শশাস রাজ্যং কুরুপুংগবাগ্রজো যথাস্য বীরঃ প্রপিতামহস্তথা ॥ ৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.40.7 in Gujarati sript:
સ બાલ એવાર્યમતિર્નૃપોત્તમઃ સહૈવ તૈર્મન્ત્રિપુરોહિતૈસ્તદા ।
શશાસ રાજ્યં કુરુપુંગવાગ્રજો યથાસ્ય વીરઃ પ્રપિતામહસ્તથા ॥ ૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.40.7 in Malayalam sript:
സ ബാല ഏവാര്യമതിര്നൃപോത്തമഃ സഹൈവ തൈര്മന്ത്രിപുരോഹിതൈസ്തദാ ।
ശശാസ രാജ്യം കുരുപുംഗവാഗ്രജോ യഥാസ്യ വീരഃ പ്രപിതാമഹസ്തഥാ ॥ ൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.40.7 in Telugu sript:
స బాల ఏవార్యమతిర్నృపోత్తమః సహైవ తైర్మన్త్రిపురోహితైస్తదా ।
శశాస రాజ్యం కురుపుంగవాగ్రజో యథాస్య వీరః ప్రపితామహస్తథా ॥ ౭ ॥