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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 13.38.30
यतश्च भूतानि महान्ति पञ्च यतश्च लोका विहिता विधात्रा ।
यतः पुमांसः प्रमदाश्च निर्मितास्तदैव दोषाः प्रमदासु नारद ॥ ३० ॥
yataśca bhūtāni mahānti pañca yataśca lokā vihitā vidhātrā |
yataḥ pumāṃsaḥ pramadāśca nirmitāstadaiva doṣāḥ pramadāsu nārada || 30 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...and understanding the puissance of the instructions that fell from the Brahmanas, my father became filled with delight and wonder.{GL_NOTE:176364:} Beholding the puissance of high-souled Brahmanas, my sire asked Candramas the question, 'How do...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.38.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yatah, Yat, Yata, Bhuta, Bhutani, Mahat, Panca, Pancan, Loka, Vihita, Vidhatri, Pums, Pramada, Nirmita, Tada, Dosha, Narada,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.38.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yataśca bhūtāni mahānti pañca yataśca lokā vihitā vidhātrā ”
- yataś -
-
yataḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]yat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]yata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhūtāni -
-
bhūtāni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhūtāni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]bhūtāni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]bhūta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- mahānti -
-
mahat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- pañca -
-
pañca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]pañca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]pañcan (noun, masculine)[compound]pañcan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]√pañc (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- yataś -
-
yataḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]yat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]yata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- lokā* -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- vihitā* -
-
vihita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vihitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- vidhātrā -
-
vidhātṛ (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “yataḥ pumāṃsaḥ pramadāśca nirmitāstadaiva doṣāḥ pramadāsu nārada ”
- yataḥ -
-
yataḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yat (noun, masculine)[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]yat (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]yata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[accusative plural from √i class 2 verb], [ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √i class 2 verb], [genitive single from √i class 2 verb]√yam -> yata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √yam class 1 verb]
- pumāṃsaḥ -
-
puṃs (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- pramadāś -
-
pramada (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]pramadā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nirmitās -
-
nirmita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]nirmitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tadai -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aiva -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- doṣāḥ -
-
doṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]doṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- pramadāsu -
-
pramadā (noun, feminine)[locative plural]
- nārada -
-
nārada (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nārada (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.38.30
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.38.30 in Kannada sript:
ಯತಶ್ಚ ಭೂತಾನಿ ಮಹಾನ್ತಿ ಪಞ್ಚ ಯತಶ್ಚ ಲೋಕಾ ವಿಹಿತಾ ವಿಧಾತ್ರಾ ।
ಯತಃ ಪುಮಾಂಸಃ ಪ್ರಮದಾಶ್ಚ ನಿರ್ಮಿತಾಸ್ತದೈವ ದೋಷಾಃ ಪ್ರಮದಾಸು ನಾರದ ॥ ೩೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.38.30 in Bengali sript:
যতশ্চ ভূতানি মহান্তি পঞ্চ যতশ্চ লোকা বিহিতা বিধাত্রা ।
যতঃ পুমাংসঃ প্রমদাশ্চ নির্মিতাস্তদৈব দোষাঃ প্রমদাসু নারদ ॥ ৩০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.38.30 in Gujarati sript:
યતશ્ચ ભૂતાનિ મહાન્તિ પઞ્ચ યતશ્ચ લોકા વિહિતા વિધાત્રા ।
યતઃ પુમાંસઃ પ્રમદાશ્ચ નિર્મિતાસ્તદૈવ દોષાઃ પ્રમદાસુ નારદ ॥ ૩૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.38.30 in Malayalam sript:
യതശ്ച ഭൂതാനി മഹാന്തി പഞ്ച യതശ്ച ലോകാ വിഹിതാ വിധാത്രാ ।
യതഃ പുമാംസഃ പ്രമദാശ്ച നിര്മിതാസ്തദൈവ ദോഷാഃ പ്രമദാസു നാരദ ॥ ൩൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 13.38.30 in Telugu sript:
యతశ్చ భూతాని మహాన్తి పఞ్చ యతశ్చ లోకా విహితా విధాత్రా ।
యతః పుమాంసః ప్రమదాశ్చ నిర్మితాస్తదైవ దోషాః ప్రమదాసు నారద ॥ ౩౦ ॥