Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.333.7

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यजाम्यहं पितॄन्साधो नारायणविधौ कृते ।
एवं स एव भगवान्पिता माता पितामहः ।
इज्यते पितृयज्ञेषु मया नित्यं जगत्पतिः ॥ ७ ॥

yajāmyahaṃ pitṝnsādho nārāyaṇavidhau kṛte |
evaṃ sa eva bhagavānpitā mātā pitāmahaḥ |
ijyate pitṛyajñeṣu mayā nityaṃ jagatpatiḥ || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...himself who was sprung from the primal lotus, has been able to behold him. That foremost of Purushas, endued with puissance and holiness, is of unmanifest origin and incapable of being seen. These words that...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.333.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Aha, Asmad, Pitri, Sadha, Narayana, Vidh, Vidha, Vidhi, Vidhu, Krite, Krit, Krita, Kriti, Evam, Eva, Sah, Bhagavat, Matri, Mata, Pitamaha, Pitriyajna, Maya, Nityam, Nitya, Jagatpati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.333.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yajāmyahaṃ pitṝnsādho nārāyaṇavidhau kṛte ”
yajāmya -
√yaj (verb class 1)

[present active first single]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
pitṝn -
pitṛ (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
sādho* -
sādha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
nārāyaṇa -
nārāyaṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

nārāyaṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
vidhau -
vidh (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vidha (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

vidhi (noun, feminine)

[locative single]

vidhi (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vidhu (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

vidhu (noun, feminine)

[locative single]
kṛte -
kṛte (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kṛte (indeclinable preposition)

[indeclinable preposition]

kṛt (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

kṛt (noun, neuter)

[dative single]

kṛta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kṛta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

kṛtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kṛti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

kṛti (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)

[locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [locative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ -> kṛtā (participle, feminine)

[nominative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [vocative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative dual from √kṛ class 8 verb]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[present middle third single]
Line 2: “evaṃ sa eva bhagavānpitā mātā pitāmahaḥ ”
evam -
evam (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

evam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

eva (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

evā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
sa* -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
eva -
eva (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

eva (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

eva (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhagavān -
bhagavat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
pitā -
pitṛ (noun, masculine)

[compound], [nominative single]
mātā -
mātṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

mātā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

mātṛ (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√mā (verb class 2)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√mā (verb class 3)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√mā (verb class 4)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√mā (verb class 3)

[periphrastic-future active third single]

√mā (verb class 1)

[periphrastic-future active third single]
pitāmahaḥ -
pitāmaha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 3: “ijyate pitṛyajñeṣu mayā nityaṃ jagatpatiḥ ”
ijyate -
√yaj (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]
pitṛyajñeṣu -
pitṛyajña (noun, masculine)

[locative plural]
mayā* -
maya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
nityam -
nityam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

nitya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nitya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nityā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
jagatpatiḥ -
jagatpati (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.333.7

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.333.7 in Kannada sript:
ಯಜಾಮ್ಯಹಂ ಪಿತೄನ್ಸಾಧೋ ನಾರಾಯಣವಿಧೌ ಕೃತೇ ।
ಏವಂ ಸ ಏವ ಭಗವಾನ್ಪಿತಾ ಮಾತಾ ಪಿತಾಮಹಃ ।
ಇಜ್ಯತೇ ಪಿತೃಯಜ್ಞೇಷು ಮಯಾ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಜಗತ್ಪತಿಃ ॥ ೭ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.333.7 in Bengali sript:
যজাম্যহং পিতৄন্সাধো নারাযণবিধৌ কৃতে ।
এবং স এব ভগবান্পিতা মাতা পিতামহঃ ।
ইজ্যতে পিতৃযজ্ঞেষু মযা নিত্যং জগত্পতিঃ ॥ ৭ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.333.7 in Gujarati sript:
યજામ્યહં પિતૄન્સાધો નારાયણવિધૌ કૃતે ।
એવં સ એવ ભગવાન્પિતા માતા પિતામહઃ ।
ઇજ્યતે પિતૃયજ્ઞેષુ મયા નિત્યં જગત્પતિઃ ॥ ૭ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.333.7 in Malayalam sript:
യജാമ്യഹം പിതൄന്സാധോ നാരായണവിധൌ കൃതേ ।
ഏവം സ ഏവ ഭഗവാന്പിതാ മാതാ പിതാമഹഃ ।
ഇജ്യതേ പിതൃയജ്ഞേഷു മയാ നിത്യം ജഗത്പതിഃ ॥ ൭ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.333.7 in Telugu sript:
యజామ్యహం పితౄన్సాధో నారాయణవిధౌ కృతే ।
ఏవం స ఏవ భగవాన్పితా మాతా పితామహః ।
ఇజ్యతే పితృయజ్ఞేషు మయా నిత్యం జగత్పతిః ॥ ౭ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021