Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.331.6

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यत्राविशन्ति कल्पान्ते सर्वे ब्रह्मादयः सुराः ।
ऋषयश्च सगन्धर्वा यच्च किंचिच्चराचरम् ।
न ततोऽस्ति परं मन्ये पावनं दिवि चेह च ॥ ६ ॥

yatrāviśanti kalpānte sarve brahmādayaḥ surāḥ |
ṛṣayaśca sagandharvā yacca kiṃciccarācaram |
na tato'sti paraṃ manye pāvanaṃ divi ceha ca || 6 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...understood with the aid of only the Niruktas, joined his hands and addressing Rudra, said,—Let good happen to the three worlds. Throw down your weapons, O lord of the universe, from desire of benefiting the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.331.6). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yatra, Avishat, Kalpanta, Sarva, Brahmadi, Sura, Rishi, Sagandharva, Yat, Yad, Kincid, Kincit, Caracara, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Asti, Param, Para, Manya, Mani, Pavana, Div, Divi,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.331.6). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “yatrāviśanti kalpānte sarve brahmādayaḥ surāḥ ”
yatrā -
yatra (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yatra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yatra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

yatrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
āviśanti -
āviśat (noun, neuter)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
kalpānte -
kalpānta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
sarve -
sarva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [locative single]

sarva (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

sarvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
brahmādayaḥ -
brahmādi (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

brahmādi (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
surāḥ -
sura (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

surā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
Line 2: “ṛṣayaśca sagandharvā yacca kiṃciccarācaram ”
ṛṣayaś -
ṛṣi (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sagandharvā* -
sagandharva (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sagandharvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
yac -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kiñcic -
kiñcid (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

kiñcit (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

kiñcit (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

kiñcit (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
carācaram -
carācara (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

carācara (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

carācarā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 3: “na tato'sti paraṃ manye pāvanaṃ divi ceha ca ”
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tato' -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
asti -
asti (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb]

astī (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]

astī (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√as (verb class 2)

[present active third single]
param -
param (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

para (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

para (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
manye -
manya (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

manya (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

manyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

manī (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

√man (verb class 4)

[present middle first single], [present passive first single]

√man (verb class 8)

[present passive first single]
pāvanam -
pāvanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

pāvana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pāvana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
divi -
divi (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

divī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

div (noun, masculine)

[locative single]
ceha -
√cah (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.331.6

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.331.6 in Kannada sript:
ಯತ್ರಾವಿಶನ್ತಿ ಕಲ್ಪಾನ್ತೇ ಸರ್ವೇ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾದಯಃ ಸುರಾಃ ।
ಋಷಯಶ್ಚ ಸಗನ್ಧರ್ವಾ ಯಚ್ಚ ಕಿಂಚಿಚ್ಚರಾಚರಮ್ ।
ನ ತತೋಽಸ್ತಿ ಪರಂ ಮನ್ಯೇ ಪಾವನಂ ದಿವಿ ಚೇಹ ಚ ॥ ೬ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.331.6 in Bengali sript:
যত্রাবিশন্তি কল্পান্তে সর্বে ব্রহ্মাদযঃ সুরাঃ ।
ঋষযশ্চ সগন্ধর্বা যচ্চ কিংচিচ্চরাচরম্ ।
ন ততোঽস্তি পরং মন্যে পাবনং দিবি চেহ চ ॥ ৬ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.331.6 in Gujarati sript:
યત્રાવિશન્તિ કલ્પાન્તે સર્વે બ્રહ્માદયઃ સુરાઃ ।
ઋષયશ્ચ સગન્ધર્વા યચ્ચ કિંચિચ્ચરાચરમ્ ।
ન તતોઽસ્તિ પરં મન્યે પાવનં દિવિ ચેહ ચ ॥ ૬ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.331.6 in Malayalam sript:
യത്രാവിശന്തി കല്പാന്തേ സര്വേ ബ്രഹ്മാദയഃ സുരാഃ ।
ഋഷയശ്ച സഗന്ധര്വാ യച്ച കിംചിച്ചരാചരമ് ।
ന തതോഽസ്തി പരം മന്യേ പാവനം ദിവി ചേഹ ച ॥ ൬ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 12.331.6 in Telugu sript:
యత్రావిశన్తి కల్పాన్తే సర్వే బ్రహ్మాదయః సురాః ।
ఋషయశ్చ సగన్ధర్వా యచ్చ కించిచ్చరాచరమ్ ।
న తతోఽస్తి పరం మన్యే పావనం దివి చేహ చ ॥ ౬ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021