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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.246.14
पृथग्भूतं यदा बुद्ध्या मनो भवति केवलम् ।
तत्रैनं विवृतं शून्यं रजः पर्यवतिष्ठते ॥ १४ ॥
pṛthagbhūtaṃ yadā buddhyā mano bhavati kevalam |
tatrainaṃ vivṛtaṃ śūnyaṃ rajaḥ paryavatiṣṭhate || 14 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...old when the deity Tvashtri came to the place of king Nahusha, the latter, for discharging the duties of hospitality, was on the point of killing a cow agreeably to the true, ancient, and eternal injunction...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.246.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Prithagbhuta, Yada, Yad, Buddhi, Mana, Manas, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Kevalam, Kevala, Tatra, Aina, Vivritam, Vivrita, Shunya, Raja, Rajas, Pari, Avat, Tha, Tad, Yushmad,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.246.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pṛthagbhūtaṃ yadā buddhyā mano bhavati kevalam ”
- pṛthagbhūtam -
-
pṛthagbhūta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pṛthagbhūta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pṛthagbhūtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- yadā -
-
yadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yadā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]
- buddhyā* -
-
buddhi (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- mano* -
-
manas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]mana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- bhavati -
-
bhavatī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]bhavat (noun, masculine)[locative single]bhavat (noun, neuter)[locative single]bhavant (pronoun, masculine)[locative single]bhavant (pronoun, neuter)[locative single]√bhū (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- kevalam -
-
kevalam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kevala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]kevala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]kevalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 2: “tatrainaṃ vivṛtaṃ śūnyaṃ rajaḥ paryavatiṣṭhate ”
- tatrai -
-
tatra (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tatra (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tatra (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- ainam -
-
aina (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- vivṛtam -
-
vivṛtam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]vivṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vivṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vivṛtā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- śūnyam -
-
śūnya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śūnya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śūnyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- rajaḥ -
-
rajas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]rajas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]raja (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- parya -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- avat -
-
avat (noun, masculine)[compound]avat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√u -> avat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √u class 1 verb], [vocative single from √u class 1 verb], [accusative single from √u class 1 verb]
- iṣ -
-
i (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ṭha -
-
ṭha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.246.14
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.246.14 in Kannada sript:
ಪೃಥಗ್ಭೂತಂ ಯದಾ ಬುದ್ಧ್ಯಾ ಮನೋ ಭವತಿ ಕೇವಲಮ್ ।
ತತ್ರೈನಂ ವಿವೃತಂ ಶೂನ್ಯಂ ರಜಃ ಪರ್ಯವತಿಷ್ಠತೇ ॥ ೧೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.246.14 in Bengali sript:
পৃথগ্ভূতং যদা বুদ্ধ্যা মনো ভবতি কেবলম্ ।
তত্রৈনং বিবৃতং শূন্যং রজঃ পর্যবতিষ্ঠতে ॥ ১৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.246.14 in Gujarati sript:
પૃથગ્ભૂતં યદા બુદ્ધ્યા મનો ભવતિ કેવલમ્ ।
તત્રૈનં વિવૃતં શૂન્યં રજઃ પર્યવતિષ્ઠતે ॥ ૧૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.246.14 in Malayalam sript:
പൃഥഗ്ഭൂതം യദാ ബുദ്ധ്യാ മനോ ഭവതി കേവലമ് ।
തത്രൈനം വിവൃതം ശൂന്യം രജഃ പര്യവതിഷ്ഠതേ ॥ ൧൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.246.14 in Telugu sript:
పృథగ్భూతం యదా బుద్ధ్యా మనో భవతి కేవలమ్ ।
తత్రైనం వివృతం శూన్యం రజః పర్యవతిష్ఠతే ॥ ౧౪ ॥