Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.94.7

शक्तः स्यात्सुमुखो राजा कुर्यात्कारुण्यमापदि ।
प्रियो भवति भूतानां न च विभ्रश्यते श्रियः ॥ ७ ॥

śaktaḥ syātsumukho rājā kuryātkāruṇyamāpadi |
priyo bhavati bhūtānāṃ na ca vibhraśyate śriyaḥ || 7 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...your enemy to perform the great sacrifice called Visvajit and divest him by that means of all his possessions. Through this your object will be fulfilled. You mayst then inform your enemy of the fact that the...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.94.7). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Shakta, Syat, Sya, Sumukha, Raja, Rajan, Raj, Karunya, Apad, Pri, Priya, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Bhuta, Shri, Shriya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.94.7). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “śaktaḥ syātsumukho rājā kuryātkāruṇyamāpadi
  • śaktaḥ -
  • śakta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    śac -> śakta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śac class 1 verb]
    śak -> śakta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √śak class 5 verb]
  • syāt -
  • syāt (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    syāt (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [optative active third single]
  • sumukho* -
  • sumukha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • rājā -
  • rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    rāj (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental single]
  • kuryāt -
  • kṛ (verb class 8)
    [optative active third single]
  • kāruṇyam -
  • kāruṇya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kāruṇya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kāruṇyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • āpadi -
  • āpad (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
  • Line 2: “priyo bhavati bhūtānāṃ na ca vibhraśyate śriyaḥ
  • priyo* -
  • prī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    prī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    priya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • bhavati -
  • bhavatī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    bhavat (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhavat (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    bhavant (pronoun, neuter)
    [locative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [present active third single]
  • bhūtānām -
  • bhūta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    bhūta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    bhūtā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vi -
  • vi (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    vi (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    vi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    vi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    ve (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, masculine)
    [adverb]
    (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vi (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • bhraśyate -
  • bhraṃś (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    bhraṃś (verb class 4)
    [present passive third single]
    bhraś (verb class 1)
    [present passive third single]
    bhraś (verb class 4)
    [present middle third single], [present passive third single]
  • śriyaḥ -
  • śrī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śrī (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    śriya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.94.7

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.94.7 in Kannada sript:
ಶಕ್ತಃ ಸ್ಯಾತ್ಸುಮುಖೋ ರಾಜಾ ಕುರ್ಯಾತ್ಕಾರುಣ್ಯಮಾಪದಿ ।
ಪ್ರಿಯೋ ಭವತಿ ಭೂತಾನಾಂ ನ ಚ ವಿಭ್ರಶ್ಯತೇ ಶ್ರಿಯಃ ॥ ೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.94.7 in Bengali sript:
শক্তঃ স্যাত্সুমুখো রাজা কুর্যাত্কারুণ্যমাপদি ।
প্রিযো ভবতি ভূতানাং ন চ বিভ্রশ্যতে শ্রিযঃ ॥ ৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 12.94.7 in Gujarati sript:
શક્તઃ સ્યાત્સુમુખો રાજા કુર્યાત્કારુણ્યમાપદિ ।
પ્રિયો ભવતિ ભૂતાનાં ન ચ વિભ્રશ્યતે શ્રિયઃ ॥ ૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.94.7 in Malayalam sript:
ശക്തഃ സ്യാത്സുമുഖോ രാജാ കുര്യാത്കാരുണ്യമാപദി ।
പ്രിയോ ഭവതി ഭൂതാനാം ന ച വിഭ്രശ്യതേ ശ്രിയഃ ॥ ൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.94.7 in Telugu sript:
శక్తః స్యాత్సుముఖో రాజా కుర్యాత్కారుణ్యమాపది ।
ప్రియో భవతి భూతానాం న చ విభ్రశ్యతే శ్రియః ॥ ౭ ॥

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