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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 1.190
विषम-स्थ-स्वादु-फल-ग्रहण-व्यवसाय-निश्चयो येषाम् ।
उष्ट्राणाम् इव तेषां मन्येऽहं शंसितं जन्म ॥ १९० ॥
viṣama-stha-svādu-phala-grahaṇa-vyavasāya-niścayo yeṣām |
uṣṭrāṇām iva teṣāṃ manye'haṃ śaṃsitaṃ janma || 190 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 1.190 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.190). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vishama, Stha, Svadu, Phala, Grahana, Vyavasaya, Nishcaya, Yah, Yat, Ushtra, Iva, Tad, Manya, Mani, Aha, Asmad, Shamsita, Janma, Janman,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 1.190). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “viṣama-stha-svādu-phala-grahaṇa-vyavasāya-niścayo yeṣām ”
- viṣama -
-
viṣama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]viṣama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- stha -
-
stha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]stha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√as (verb class 2)[present active second plural]
- svādu -
-
svādu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]svādu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- phala -
-
phala (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]phala (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√phal (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- grahaṇa -
-
grahaṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]grahaṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vyavasāya -
-
vyavasāya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- niścayo* -
-
niścaya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- yeṣām -
-
ya (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[genitive plural]yat (pronoun, neuter)[genitive plural]
- Line 2: “uṣṭrāṇām iva teṣāṃ manye'haṃ śaṃsitaṃ janma ”
- uṣṭrāṇām -
-
uṣṭra (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- iva -
-
iva (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iva (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- teṣām -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- manye' -
-
manya (noun, masculine)[locative single]manya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]manyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]manī (noun, masculine)[dative single]√man (verb class 4)[present middle first single], [present passive first single]√man (verb class 8)[present passive first single]
- aham -
-
aha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[nominative single]
- śaṃsitam -
-
śaṃsita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śaṃsita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]śaṃsitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√śaṃs -> śaṃsita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √śaṃs]√śaṃs -> śaṃsita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √śaṃs]√śaṃs -> śaṃsitā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √śaṃs]√śaṃs -> śaṃsita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √śaṃs]√śaṃs -> śaṃsita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √śaṃs], [accusative single from √śaṃs]
- janma -
-
janma (indeclinable)[indeclinable]janma (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]janman (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 1.190
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.190 in Telugu sript:
విషమ-స్థ-స్వాదు-ఫల-గ్రహణ-వ్యవసాయ-నిశ్చయో యేషామ్ ।
ఉష్ట్రాణామ్ ఇవ తేషాం మన్యేఽహం శంసితం జన్మ ॥ ౧౯౦ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.190 in Malayalam sript:
വിഷമ-സ്ഥ-സ്വാദു-ഫല-ഗ്രഹണ-വ്യവസായ-നിശ്ചയോ യേഷാമ് ।
ഉഷ്ട്രാണാമ് ഇവ തേഷാം മന്യേഽഹം ശംസിതം ജന്മ ॥ ൧൯൦ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.190 in Bengali sript:
বিষম-স্থ-স্বাদু-ফল-গ্রহণ-ব্যবসায-নিশ্চযো যেষাম্ ।
উষ্ট্রাণাম্ ইব তেষাং মন্যেঽহং শংসিতং জন্ম ॥ ১৯০ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 1.190 in Gujarati sript:
વિષમ-સ્થ-સ્વાદુ-ફલ-ગ્રહણ-વ્યવસાય-નિશ્ચયો યેષામ્ ।
ઉષ્ટ્રાણામ્ ઇવ તેષાં મન્યેઽહં શંસિતં જન્મ ॥ ૧૯૦ ॥