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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.80.22
अथापरेण भल्लेन धनुश्चिच्छेद मारिष ।
सारथिं चास्य समरे क्षिप्रहस्तो न्यपातयत् ।
हयांश्चास्यावधीद्राजन्नुभौ च पार्ष्णिसारथी ॥ २२ ॥
athāpareṇa bhallena dhanuściccheda māriṣa |
sārathiṃ cāsya samare kṣiprahasto nyapātayat |
hayāṃścāsyāvadhīdrājannubhau ca pārṣṇisārathī || 22 ||
Note! The following is not a direct translation of the verse, but merely an approximate preview.
...son of Dharma, proceeded against king Srutayush. And Chekitana in that battle fought against Kripa. And others (among the Kuru warriors), exerting themselves powerfully...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.80.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Atha, Aparena, Apara, Bhalla, Dhanu, Dhanus, Marisha, Sarathi, Idam, Samara, Kshiprahasta, Haya, Asi, Adhi, Dra, Ubha, Parshnisarathi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.80.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “athāpareṇa bhallena dhanuściccheda māriṣa”
- athā -
-
athā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]atha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- apareṇa -
-
apareṇa (indeclinable)[indeclinable]apara (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]apara (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- bhallena -
-
bhalla (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]bhalla (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- dhanuś -
-
dhanus (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]dhanu (noun, feminine)[nominative single]dhanu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- ciccheda -
-
√chid (verb class 7)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√chid (verb class 9)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- māriṣa -
-
māriṣa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 2: “sārathiṃ cāsya samare kṣiprahasto nyapātayat”
- sārathim -
-
sārathi (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- cā -
-
cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- asya -
-
√as -> asya (absolutive)[absolutive from √as]a (noun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive single]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive single]√as (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- samare -
-
samara (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- kṣiprahasto* -
-
kṣiprahasta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nyapā -
-
nyapa (Preverb)[Preverb]
- atayat -
-
√tay (verb class 1)[imperfect active third single]
- Line 3: “hayāṃścāsyāvadhīdrājannubhau ca pārṣṇisārathī”
- hayāṃś -
-
haya (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- cā -
-
cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- asyāva -
-
√as (verb class 4)[imperative active first dual]√sā (verb class 4)[imperfect active first dual]asī (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- adhī -
-
adhī (noun, masculine)[compound]adhī (noun, feminine)[compound], [nominative single]adhi (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]adhi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√dhā (verb class 1)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 2)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 3)[aorist middle first single]√dhā (verb class 4)[aorist middle first single]
- drā -
-
√drā (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]dra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- ajann -
-
√jan (verb class 1)[aorist active second single], [aorist active third single]√jan (verb class 10)[aorist active second single], [aorist active third single]√jan (verb class 2)[imperfect active second single], [imperfect active third single], [aorist active second single], [aorist active third single]√jan (verb class 3)[aorist active second single], [aorist active third single]√jan (verb class 4)[aorist active second single], [aorist active third single]
- ubhau -
-
ubha (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- pārṣṇisārathī -
-
pārṣṇisārathi (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.80.22
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.22 in Kannada sript:
ಅಥಾಪರೇಣ ಭಲ್ಲೇನ ಧನುಶ್ಚಿಚ್ಛೇದ ಮಾರಿಷ ।
ಸಾರಥಿಂ ಚಾಸ್ಯ ಸಮರೇ ಕ್ಷಿಪ್ರಹಸ್ತೋ ನ್ಯಪಾತಯತ್ ।
ಹಯಾಂಶ್ಚಾಸ್ಯಾವಧೀದ್ರಾಜನ್ನುಭೌ ಚ ಪಾರ್ಷ್ಣಿಸಾರಥೀ ॥ ೨೨ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.22 in Bengali sript:
অথাপরেণ ভল্লেন ধনুশ্চিচ্ছেদ মারিষ ।
সারথিং চাস্য সমরে ক্ষিপ্রহস্তো ন্যপাতযত্ ।
হযাংশ্চাস্যাবধীদ্রাজন্নুভৌ চ পার্ষ্ণিসারথী ॥ ২২ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.22 in Gujarati sript:
અથાપરેણ ભલ્લેન ધનુશ્ચિચ્છેદ મારિષ ।
સારથિં ચાસ્ય સમરે ક્ષિપ્રહસ્તો ન્યપાતયત્ ।
હયાંશ્ચાસ્યાવધીદ્રાજન્નુભૌ ચ પાર્ષ્ણિસારથી ॥ ૨૨ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.22 in Malayalam sript:
അഥാപരേണ ഭല്ലേന ധനുശ്ചിച്ഛേദ മാരിഷ ।
സാരഥിം ചാസ്യ സമരേ ക്ഷിപ്രഹസ്തോ ന്യപാതയത് ।
ഹയാംശ്ചാസ്യാവധീദ്രാജന്നുഭൌ ച പാര്ഷ്ണിസാരഥീ ॥ ൨൨ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.80.22 in Telugu sript:
అథాపరేణ భల్లేన ధనుశ్చిచ్ఛేద మారిష ।
సారథిం చాస్య సమరే క్షిప్రహస్తో న్యపాతయత్ ।
హయాంశ్చాస్యావధీద్రాజన్నుభౌ చ పార్ష్ణిసారథీ ॥ ౨౨ ॥