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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.26.20
यत्तत्कर्णो मन्यते पारणीयं युद्धे गृहीतायुधमर्जुनेन ।
आसंश्च युद्धानि पुरा महान्ति कथं कर्णो नाभवद्द्वीप एषाम् ॥ २० ॥
yattatkarṇo manyate pāraṇīyaṃ yuddhe gṛhītāyudhamarjunena |
āsaṃśca yuddhāni purā mahānti kathaṃ karṇo nābhavaddvīpa eṣām || 20 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...You have studied the Vedas, lived the life of a saintly Brahman, hast performed sacrificial rites, made charities to Brahmanas. Even remembering the highest position (attainable by beings...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.26.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yat, Yad, Tat, Tad, Karna, Paraniya, Yuddha, Grihitri, Grihita, Ayudha, Arjuna, Pura, Mahat, Katham, Katha, Nabha, Dvipa, Idam,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.26.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yattatkarṇo manyate pāraṇīyaṃ yuddhe gṛhītāyudhamarjunena ”
- yat -
-
yat (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yat (noun, masculine)[compound]yad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]yat (pronoun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- tat -
-
tat (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tad (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- karṇo* -
-
karṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- manyate -
-
√man (verb class 4)[present middle third single], [present passive third single]√man (verb class 8)[present passive third single]
- pāraṇīyam -
-
pāraṇīya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pāraṇīya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pāraṇīyā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√pṛ -> pāraṇīya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √pṛ]√pṛ -> pāraṇīya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √pṛ]√pṛ -> pāraṇīyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √pṛ]√pṝ -> pāraṇīya (participle, masculine)[adverb from √pṝ]√pṝ -> pāraṇīya (participle, neuter)[adverb from √pṝ]√pṝ -> pāraṇīyā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √pṝ]√pṛ -> pāraṇīya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pṛ]√pṛ -> pāraṇīya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pṛ], [accusative single from √pṛ]√pṝ -> pāraṇīya (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √pṝ]√pṝ -> pāraṇīya (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √pṝ], [accusative single from √pṝ]
- yuddhe -
-
yuddha (noun, masculine)[locative single]yuddha (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]yuddhā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, masculine)[locative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [locative single from √yudh class 4 verb]√yudh -> yuddhā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative single from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √yudh class 4 verb]
- gṛhītā -
-
gṛhīta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]gṛhīta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]gṛhītṛ (noun, masculine)[nominative single]gṛhītā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√grah -> gṛhīta (participle, masculine)[vocative single from √grah class 9 verb]√grah -> gṛhīta (participle, neuter)[vocative single from √grah class 9 verb]√grah -> gṛhītā (participle, feminine)[nominative single from √grah class 9 verb]
- ayudham -
-
ayudha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- arjunena -
-
arjuna (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]arjuna (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- Line 2: “āsaṃśca yuddhāni purā mahānti kathaṃ karṇo nābhavaddvīpa eṣām ”
- āsaṃś -
-
√as (verb class 2)[imperfect active third plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yuddhāni -
-
yuddha (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√yudh -> yuddha (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √yudh class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √yudh class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √yudh class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √yudh class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √yudh class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √yudh class 4 verb]
- purā* -
-
pura (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]purā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- mahānti -
-
mahat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- katham -
-
katham (indeclinable interrogative)[indeclinable interrogative]katham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]kathā (noun, feminine)[adverb]katha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]katha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- karṇo* -
-
karṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nābha -
-
nābha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nābha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- va -
-
u (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]ū (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]ū (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ū (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]o (noun, masculine)[adverb]au (noun, feminine)[adverb]au (noun, masculine)[adverb]va (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]va (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ad -
-
ad (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]ad (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- dvīpa* -
-
dvīpa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- eṣām -
-
idam (pronoun, masculine)[genitive plural]idam (pronoun, neuter)[genitive plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.26.20
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.26.20 in Kannada sript:
ಯತ್ತತ್ಕರ್ಣೋ ಮನ್ಯತೇ ಪಾರಣೀಯಂ ಯುದ್ಧೇ ಗೃಹೀತಾಯುಧಮರ್ಜುನೇನ ।
ಆಸಂಶ್ಚ ಯುದ್ಧಾನಿ ಪುರಾ ಮಹಾನ್ತಿ ಕಥಂ ಕರ್ಣೋ ನಾಭವದ್ದ್ವೀಪ ಏಷಾಮ್ ॥ ೨೦ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.26.20 in Bengali sript:
যত্তত্কর্ণো মন্যতে পারণীযং যুদ্ধে গৃহীতাযুধমর্জুনেন ।
আসংশ্চ যুদ্ধানি পুরা মহান্তি কথং কর্ণো নাভবদ্দ্বীপ এষাম্ ॥ ২০ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.26.20 in Gujarati sript:
યત્તત્કર્ણો મન્યતે પારણીયં યુદ્ધે ગૃહીતાયુધમર્જુનેન ।
આસંશ્ચ યુદ્ધાનિ પુરા મહાન્તિ કથં કર્ણો નાભવદ્દ્વીપ એષામ્ ॥ ૨૦ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.26.20 in Malayalam sript:
യത്തത്കര്ണോ മന്യതേ പാരണീയം യുദ്ധേ ഗൃഹീതായുധമര്ജുനേന ।
ആസംശ്ച യുദ്ധാനി പുരാ മഹാന്തി കഥം കര്ണോ നാഭവദ്ദ്വീപ ഏഷാമ് ॥ ൨൦ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.26.20 in Telugu sript:
యత్తత్కర్ణో మన్యతే పారణీయం యుద్ధే గృహీతాయుధమర్జునేన ।
ఆసంశ్చ యుద్ధాని పురా మహాన్తి కథం కర్ణో నాభవద్ద్వీప ఏషామ్ ॥ ౨౦ ॥