Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.23.33

यन्न तस्य मनो ह्यासीत्त्वयोक्तस्य हितं वचः ।
प्रशमे पाण्डवैः सार्धं सोऽन्यस्य शृणुयात्कथम् ॥ ३३ ॥

yanna tasya mano hyāsīttvayoktasya hitaṃ vacaḥ |
praśame pāṇḍavaiḥ sārdhaṃ so'nyasya śṛṇuyātkatham || 33 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...large numbers of their foes, Subala’s son (once more) came for fight with the remnant of his horsemen numbering seven hundred. Quickly approaching his own soldiers...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.23.33). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yat, Tad, Mana, Manas, Tva, Yushmad, Ukta, Hita, Vaca, Vacas, Prashama, Pandava, Sardham, Sardha, Sah, Anya, Katham, Katha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.23.33). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yanna tasya mano hyāsīttvayoktasya hitaṃ vacaḥ
  • yann -
  • yat (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    i -> yat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb]
  • a -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tasya -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • mano* -
  • manas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    mana (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hyā -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • āsīt -
  • ās (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single], [injunctive active third single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • tvayo -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [instrumental single]
  • uktasya -
  • ukta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ukta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    vac -> ukta (participle, masculine)
    [genitive single from √vac class 2 verb], [genitive single from √vac class 3 verb]
    vac -> ukta (participle, neuter)
    [genitive single from √vac class 2 verb], [genitive single from √vac class 3 verb]
  • hitam -
  • hita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    hitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    hi -> hita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √hi class 5 verb]
    hi -> hita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √hi class 5 verb], [accusative single from √hi class 5 verb]
  • vacaḥ -
  • vacas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    vacas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    vaca (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “praśame pāṇḍavaiḥ sārdhaṃ so'nyasya śṛṇuyātkatham
  • praśame -
  • praśama (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • pāṇḍavaiḥ -
  • pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    pāṇḍava (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • sārdham -
  • sārdham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sārdha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sārdha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sārdhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • so' -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    so (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • anyasya -
  • anya (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
  • śṛṇuyāt -
  • śru (verb class 5)
    [optative active third single]
  • katham -
  • katham (indeclinable interrogative)
    [indeclinable interrogative]
    katham (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kathā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    katha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    katha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.23.33

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.23.33 in Kannada sript:
ಯನ್ನ ತಸ್ಯ ಮನೋ ಹ್ಯಾಸೀತ್ತ್ವಯೋಕ್ತಸ್ಯ ಹಿತಂ ವಚಃ ।
ಪ್ರಶಮೇ ಪಾಣ್ಡವೈಃ ಸಾರ್ಧಂ ಸೋಽನ್ಯಸ್ಯ ಶೃಣುಯಾತ್ಕಥಮ್ ॥ ೩೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.23.33 in Bengali sript:
যন্ন তস্য মনো হ্যাসীত্ত্বযোক্তস্য হিতং বচঃ ।
প্রশমে পাণ্ডবৈঃ সার্ধং সোঽন্যস্য শৃণুযাত্কথম্ ॥ ৩৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.23.33 in Gujarati sript:
યન્ન તસ્ય મનો હ્યાસીત્ત્વયોક્તસ્ય હિતં વચઃ ।
પ્રશમે પાણ્ડવૈઃ સાર્ધં સોઽન્યસ્ય શૃણુયાત્કથમ્ ॥ ૩૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.23.33 in Malayalam sript:
യന്ന തസ്യ മനോ ഹ്യാസീത്ത്വയോക്തസ്യ ഹിതം വചഃ ।
പ്രശമേ പാണ്ഡവൈഃ സാര്ധം സോഽന്യസ്യ ശൃണുയാത്കഥമ് ॥ ൩൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.23.33 in Telugu sript:
యన్న తస్య మనో హ్యాసీత్త్వయోక్తస్య హితం వచః ।
ప్రశమే పాణ్డవైః సార్ధం సోఽన్యస్య శృణుయాత్కథమ్ ॥ ౩౩ ॥

Like what you read? Consider supporting this website: