Sutra 10.3

pañcadaśabhāgīyābhiḥ saṅkhyāṃ pūrayet || ĀpŚus_10.3 ||

pucche prādeśamupadhāya ātmasamīpe yadavaśiṣṭaṃ tatprādeśamatrārdheṣṭakādvayaṃ madhye abhitaḥ prādeśāḥ ṣaṭ / ṣaṭsu vitastyā ca virdhanamuktaṃ kathaṃ prādeśamātramupadhāyeti? ucyate -- yadyapi vitastyā vardhanamuktaṃ, tathāpi karaṇāntarasya vidhānāt prādeśakṣetrameveṣṭakābhiśvetavyamiti yadaṅgulimātraṃ parigṛhītaṃ tatpuraṣiṇe pūrayitavyam / amumevārtaṃ pradarśayituṃ prādeśamupadhāyetyuktam / sarvamagnimiti -- pañcāśadadhyardhaḥ sūtroktāḥ pūccher'dheṣṭakādvayaṃ pracchādayet / daśettaraṃ śataṃ pañcamabhāgīyaḥ śerate / pūrvābhiḥsahāṣṭaṣaṣṭayadhikaṃ śatam / pañcadaśeti -- ekasminpañcamabhāgīyākṣetre nava pañcadaśabhāgīyāḥśerate /

catasraḥ pañcamabāgīyā navadhā vibhajya yatra vkāpi pañcadaśabhāgīyāḥ kṣeptavyāḥ tatrāpi mantrepadhānasaukaryārthaṃ prādeśa ucyate /
ātmani dvitīyarītyāṃ madhye dvayamapahāyāṣṭādaśa /
aṣṭamyāṃ ca rītyāṃ aṣṭādaśa /
evaṃ dviśataḥ prastāraḥ //

karavindīyā vyākhyā

pucche dayet

pucche yatpuruṣādhikaṃ prādeśakṣetraṃ tadupadhāya sarvamagniṃ pañcamabhāgīyābhiḥ pracchādayet / ayamāśayaḥ -- ātmapat pucche ca purastātprabhṛti pañcamabāgīyābhiḥ pracchādyamāne'gre prādeśamaviśiṣyate / asmin yogābhiriṣṭakābhirupahite pucche ca bahavo bhedā bhavantīti matvā ācāryaḥ tatparihārāyāgramārabhya pucche prādeśopadhānapūrvakaṃ pracchādayediti / yadvā -- prādeśaṃ pucche upadhāya -- pucche saṃyojya yathā prādeśaṃ pucchāt pṛthaggrīti na bhavati tathā kṛtvetyarthaḥ / yadvā prādeśaṃ puccha upadhāya pucche nidhāya sthāpayitvā, "tāsāṃ ṣaṭṭapradhā upadhāyoti' vat / yadvāgragataṃ prādeśaṃ pucchamūle nidadhyāt / bhedaṃ viparyasye tarata upadadhyāditi / tadayamarthaḥ -- yāvatā vacanavyaktiḥ sarvathā bhedābhāvāya pucchāgraṃ pucchāt pṛthagrītiṃ na kuryāt iti tātparyārtha iti / sarveṣu pakṣeṣu atiriktaṃ prādeśaṃ pucchapūle'nupahitamavaśiṣyate / tadabhitaḥ prādeśābhirardheṣṭakābhirupadadhayāt / kiñca uparitanaprastāre "yathā prathame prastāre pakṣau tathā pucchamiti' vacanāt pucchamūle'tideśaprāptānāmadhyardhānāṃ vaiparītyaṃ vakṣyati -- "viparītā apyayā' iti / taccaivamupadhāne samañjajasaṃ syāt / itarathā viruddhārthamanartaṃ ca syāt / tasmāt

pucche prādeśamupadhāyetyasya bhāgasyāyamevārtho grāhyaḥ / nanu kathaṃ sarvasyāgneḥ pañcadaśabhāgīyābhiḥ pracchādanam? ucyate -- atropahitānāmiṣṭakānāmabādhena sarvasminnagnau pañcamabhāgīyābhiḥ pracchādyāmāne tadekadeśe tāsāmasambhave satyākhyātānāmarthaṃ bruvatāṃ śaktiḥ sahakāriṇī nahi vacanaśatenāpyaśaṅkanīyārthaḥśakyo vidhātumiti caturaśrābhiḥ pracchādayitumaśakyatvāt prathamapratītasarvaśabdānurodhena jaghanyaḥ pañcamabhāgīyāśabdo bāhulyābhiprāyo varṇanīyaḥ / tena tattatsahakāriṇībhiratratyābhiḥ sambhavantībhirapi pracchādanaṃ kāryamityevamarthaṃ prādeśānāmatra prāptiḥ / eṣa nyāyastatrāṅgīkaraṇīyaḥ / tatratyābhiranuraktābhirapi pracchādane kiṃ vār'dheṣṭakāḥ karaṇenotpannāḥ na kutracidviniyuktāḥ / tāsāmupadeśabalādeva atra saṃkhyāpūraṇe pracchādane ca yathāyogaṃ viniyogaḥ kāryaḥ / kiñca yaccaturaśraṃ trayaśri vā sampadyetārdheṣṭakābhiḥ pādeṣṭakābhirvā pracchādayediti paribhāṣāṃ vakṣyati / tathā vātra samupadhānaṃ syāt / atrātmani sandhyantarāle catvāriṃśat pañcamabhāgīyāstāsāṃ purastāddaśa paścācca daśa / pakṣayorviṃśatiḥ pucche daśa /

tā etā daśottaraśataṃ pañcamabhāgīyāḥ, pañcāśadardhāścatasror'dhāḥ dvau prādeśāviti ṣaṭṣaṣṭhiḥ śataṃ ceṣṭakāḥ /
"sāhasraṃ cinvīta prathamaṃ cinvāna' ityādibhirvākyaiḥ pratyagnīṣṭakānāṃ sāhasrādayaḥsaṃkhyā vidhāsyante /
tāś ca praticiti pratiprastāraṃ ca bhidyānta iti ca tatraiva pratipādayiṣyate /
sā sahasrasaṃkhyā kathamatra sampādyetyāha //

pañca rayet

pañcadaśabhāgīyābhiraṣṭāṅgulābhiḥsaṃkhyā pūrayet / kā saṃkhyātra pūryate? kiṃ samudāyagatā? uta prastāragatā aviśeṣāt? na samudāyagatā ānantaryāt, pratiprastāraṃ śatadvayaniyamācca, prastāragataiva saṃkhyā tatra pūryate, asya vacanasya sāmarthyādavasīyate saṃkhyāpūraṇaṃ upadhānāya pracchādikāsu kāsāṃciduddharaṇaṃ pracālanaṃ vā yathāyogaṃ nyāyyamiti / atra prastāraśatadvayasampattaye catustriṃśatsaṃkhyāsampādyā / sā ca pracchāditāsu kāśviduddhṛtya yogneṣṭakopadhānena bhavati / tatraikasmin pañcamabhāgīyākṣetre nava pañcadaśabhāgīyāḥśerata iti / tatratatropadhāne deśāniyame taduddharaṇena tāsāmupadhāne kārye mantropadhānasaukaryāya uddharaṇopadhānadeśaniyama ucyate / tatrāsmani prācyo daśa rītayaḥ, tatra madhyamarītyoḥ dvitīye uddhṛtya tatra aṣṭādaśa pañcadaśabhāgīyā āvapet / tayoreva rītyorupānte uddhṛtyāṣṭādaśa āvapet / pucche catasnaḥ prācyo rītyaḥ, tatra madhyamayoranta uddhṛtya catasror'dheṣṭakā udīcīrupadadhyāt / evaṃ dviśataḥ prastāraḥ pūryate /

atraike pucchāgre daśa prādeśānupadhāya pañcamabhāgīyābhiḥ pracchādayanti, teṣāṃ ca viparītavacanānarthakyaprasaṅgo maidaprasaṅgaś ca bhavatīti tathā nopadheyāḥ /
kiñca -- yadi pucchāgre prādeśānāmupadhānamapīṣṭamabhaviṣyattarhi pādeṣṭakāścaturmāgīyānāṃ pakṣāgrayoḥ pañcadaśa pucchāgra iti ca spaṣṭataraṃ pucchāgra ityevāvakṣyat /
na caivamuktaṃ /
tasmāduktavidha evopadhānakrama iti sthitam //

sundararājīyā vyākhyā

pucchādavaśiṣṭaṃ prādeśakṣetraṃ yāmiriṣṭakābhirmedaparihāreṇopadhātuṃ śakyate tābhirupadadhyāt / tatra pārśvayordve prādeśamātrayau madhye catasror'dheṣṭakā udagāyatāḥ / etadeva prādeśakaraṇasya prayojanam / ataḥ prādeśābhāvena kiyate / śiṣṭāgnau pañcamabhāgīyābhiḥ pracchādite ṣaṭṣaṣṭiśatamiṣṭakā bhavanti / aratniprādeśarahite pañcāśacchataṃ iṣṭakā bhavanti /

tatra ātmanyudīcye nava rītayaḥ /
tatra ātmani madhyamāyāṃ madhyamāścatasra uddhṛtya catuḥpañcāśannidheyāḥ /
ubhayatrāpi pucchāgre dve pañcamyāvuddhṛtya catasror'dheṣṭakā upadheyā udagāyatāḥ /
evaṃ dviśataḥ prastāraḥ //

kapardibāṣṭam