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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 5.61.14
वैशंपायन उवाच ।
इत्येवमुक्त्वा स महाधनुष्मान्हित्वा सभां स्वं भवनं जगाम ।
भीष्मस्तु दुर्योधनमेव राजन्मध्ये कुरूणां प्रहसन्नुवाच ॥ १४ ॥
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca |
ityevamuktvā sa mahādhanuṣmānhitvā sabhāṃ svaṃ bhavanaṃ jagāma |
bhīṣmastu duryodhanameva rājanmadhye kurūṇāṃ prahasannuvāca || 14 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...child, repeatedly laughed, O monarch, at the Pandavas when they were defeated at dice and were going into exile. When Arjuna pours a shower of keen arrows, the very oceans dry up...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.61.14). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Vaishampayana, Iti, Itya, Evam, Eva, Uktva, Mahadhanushmat, Hitva, Hitvan, Sabha, Sva, Bhavana, Bhishma, Duryodhana, Rajan, Rajat, Madhye, Madhya, Kuru, Prahasat,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.61.14). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca ”
- vaiśampāyana* -
-
vaiśampāyana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 2: “ityevamuktvā sa mahādhanuṣmānhitvā sabhāṃ svaṃ bhavanaṃ jagāma ”
- itye -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]itya (noun, masculine)[locative single]itya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]ityā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]√i -> itya (participle, masculine)[locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> itya (participle, neuter)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb], [locative single from √i class 2 verb]√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)[nominative dual from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √i class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √i class 2 verb]
- evam -
-
evam (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]evam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]eva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]eva (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]evā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- uktvā -
-
uktvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]√vac -> uktvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √vac]
- sa -
-
sa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- mahādhanuṣmān -
-
mahādhanuṣmat (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- hitvā -
-
hitvā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√dhā -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √dhā]√hi -> hitvā (absolutive)[absolutive from √hi]hitvan (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sabhām -
-
sabhā (noun, feminine)[accusative single]
- svam -
-
sva (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]svan (noun, masculine)[adverb]svan (noun, neuter)[adverb]sva (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [accusative single]
- bhavanam -
-
bhavana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhavana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- jagāma -
-
√gā (verb class 3)[imperative active first plural]√gam (verb class 1)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√gam (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√gam (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
- Line 3: “bhīṣmastu duryodhanameva rājanmadhye kurūṇāṃ prahasannuvāca ”
- bhīṣmas -
-
bhīṣma (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tu -
-
tu (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]
- duryodhanam -
-
duryodhana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]duryodhana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]duryodhanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- rājan -
-
rājan (noun, masculine)[vocative single]√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]√rāj -> rājat (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [accusative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
- madhye -
-
madhye (indeclinable)[indeclinable]madhya (noun, masculine)[locative single]madhya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]madhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- kurūṇām -
-
kuru (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]kuru (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]
- prahasann -
-
prahasat (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]
- uvāca -
-
√vac (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]√vac (verb class 3)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.61.14
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.61.14 in Kannada sript:
ವೈಶಂಪಾಯನ ಉವಾಚ ।
ಇತ್ಯೇವಮುಕ್ತ್ವಾ ಸ ಮಹಾಧನುಷ್ಮಾನ್ಹಿತ್ವಾ ಸಭಾಂ ಸ್ವಂ ಭವನಂ ಜಗಾಮ ।
ಭೀಷ್ಮಸ್ತು ದುರ್ಯೋಧನಮೇವ ರಾಜನ್ಮಧ್ಯೇ ಕುರೂಣಾಂ ಪ್ರಹಸನ್ನುವಾಚ ॥ ೧೪ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.61.14 in Bengali sript:
বৈশংপাযন উবাচ ।
ইত্যেবমুক্ত্বা স মহাধনুষ্মান্হিত্বা সভাং স্বং ভবনং জগাম ।
ভীষ্মস্তু দুর্যোধনমেব রাজন্মধ্যে কুরূণাং প্রহসন্নুবাচ ॥ ১৪ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.61.14 in Gujarati sript:
વૈશંપાયન ઉવાચ ।
ઇત્યેવમુક્ત્વા સ મહાધનુષ્માન્હિત્વા સભાં સ્વં ભવનં જગામ ।
ભીષ્મસ્તુ દુર્યોધનમેવ રાજન્મધ્યે કુરૂણાં પ્રહસન્નુવાચ ॥ ૧૪ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.61.14 in Malayalam sript:
വൈശംപായന ഉവാച ।
ഇത്യേവമുക്ത്വാ സ മഹാധനുഷ്മാന്ഹിത്വാ സഭാം സ്വം ഭവനം ജഗാമ ।
ഭീഷ്മസ്തു ദുര്യോധനമേവ രാജന്മധ്യേ കുരൂണാം പ്രഹസന്നുവാച ॥ ൧൪ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 5.61.14 in Telugu sript:
వైశంపాయన ఉవాచ ।
ఇత్యేవముక్త్వా స మహాధనుష్మాన్హిత్వా సభాం స్వం భవనం జగామ ।
భీష్మస్తు దుర్యోధనమేవ రాజన్మధ్యే కురూణాం ప్రహసన్నువాచ ॥ ౧౪ ॥