Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 4.32.47

आनृशंस्यपरो नित्यं सुसुखः सततं भव ।
गच्छन्तु दूतास्त्वरितं नगरं तव पार्थिव ।
सुहृदां प्रियमाख्यातुं घोषयन्तु च ते जयम् ॥ ४७ ॥

ānṛśaṃsyaparo nityaṃ susukhaḥ satataṃ bhava |
gacchantu dūtāstvaritaṃ nagaraṃ tava pārthiva |
suhṛdāṃ priyamākhyātuṃ ghoṣayantu ca te jayam || 47 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...slew a thousand (of the foe), and Bhima showed the abode of Yama unto seven thousand. And Nakula sent seven hundred (to their last account) by means of his shafts. And powerful Sahadeva also, commanded...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (4.32.47). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Anrishamsya, Parah, Para, Nityam, Nitya, Susukha, Satatam, Satata, Bhava, Duta, Tvarita, Nagara, Yushmad, Parthiva, Suhrid, Priyam, Pri, Priya, Akhya, Tad, Jaya,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 4.32.47). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “ānṛśaṃsyaparo nityaṃ susukhaḥ satataṃ bhava
  • ānṛśaṃsya -
  • ānṛśaṃsya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ānṛśaṃsya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • paro* -
  • paraḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • nityam -
  • nityam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    nitya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nitya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    nityā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • susukhaḥ -
  • susukha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • satatam -
  • satatam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    satata (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    satata (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    satatā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • bhava -
  • bhava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhava (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhū (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • Line 2: “gacchantu dūtāstvaritaṃ nagaraṃ tava pārthiva
  • gacchantu -
  • gam (verb class 1)
    [imperative active third plural]
  • dūtās -
  • dūta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • tvaritam -
  • tvarita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    tvarita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tvaritā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    tvar -> tvarita (participle, masculine)
    [adverb from √tvar]
    tvar -> tvarita (participle, neuter)
    [adverb from √tvar]
    tvar -> tvaritā (participle, feminine)
    [adverb from √tvar]
    tvar -> tvarita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tvar]
    tvar -> tvarita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [accusative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [nominative single from √tvar], [accusative single from √tvar]
  • nagaram -
  • nagaram (adverb)
    [adverb]
    nagara (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    nagara (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tava -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • pārthiva -
  • pārthiva (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pārthiva (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 3: “suhṛdāṃ priyamākhyātuṃ ghoṣayantu ca te jayam
  • suhṛdām -
  • suhṛd (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    suhṛd (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • priyam -
  • priyam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    priya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    priya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    priyā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    prī (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    prī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ākhyāt -
  • ākhya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
    ākhya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [ablative single]
  • um -
  • u (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • ghoṣayantu -
  • ghuṣ (verb class 0)
    [imperative active third plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • te -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [dative single], [genitive single]
  • jayam -
  • jaya (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    jaya (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    jayā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 4.32.47

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 4.32.47 in Kannada sript:
ಆನೃಶಂಸ್ಯಪರೋ ನಿತ್ಯಂ ಸುಸುಖಃ ಸತತಂ ಭವ ।
ಗಚ್ಛನ್ತು ದೂತಾಸ್ತ್ವರಿತಂ ನಗರಂ ತವ ಪಾರ್ಥಿವ ।
ಸುಹೃದಾಂ ಪ್ರಿಯಮಾಖ್ಯಾತುಂ ಘೋಷಯನ್ತು ಚ ತೇ ಜಯಮ್ ॥ ೪೭ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 4.32.47 in Bengali sript:
আনৃশংস্যপরো নিত্যং সুসুখঃ সততং ভব ।
গচ্ছন্তু দূতাস্ত্বরিতং নগরং তব পার্থিব ।
সুহৃদাং প্রিযমাখ্যাতুং ঘোষযন্তু চ তে জযম্ ॥ ৪৭ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 4.32.47 in Gujarati sript:
આનૃશંસ્યપરો નિત્યં સુસુખઃ સતતં ભવ ।
ગચ્છન્તુ દૂતાસ્ત્વરિતં નગરં તવ પાર્થિવ ।
સુહૃદાં પ્રિયમાખ્યાતું ઘોષયન્તુ ચ તે જયમ્ ॥ ૪૭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 4.32.47 in Malayalam sript:
ആനൃശംസ്യപരോ നിത്യം സുസുഖഃ സതതം ഭവ ।
ഗച്ഛന്തു ദൂതാസ്ത്വരിതം നഗരം തവ പാര്ഥിവ ।
സുഹൃദാം പ്രിയമാഖ്യാതും ഘോഷയന്തു ച തേ ജയമ് ॥ ൪൭ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 4.32.47 in Telugu sript:
ఆనృశంస్యపరో నిత్యం సుసుఖః సతతం భవ ।
గచ్ఛన్తు దూతాస్త్వరితం నగరం తవ పార్థివ ।
సుహృదాం ప్రియమాఖ్యాతుం ఘోషయన్తు చ తే జయమ్ ॥ ౪౭ ॥

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