Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 3.35.9

त्वां चेच्छ्रुत्वा तात तथा चरन्तमवभोत्स्यन्ते भारतानां चराः स्म ।
अन्यांश्चरेथास्तावतोऽब्दांस्ततस्त्वं निश्चित्य तत्प्रतिजानीहि पार्थ ॥ ९ ॥

tvāṃ cecchrutvā tāta tathā carantamavabhotsyante bhāratānāṃ carāḥ sma |
anyāṃścarethāstāvato'bdāṃstatastvaṃ niścitya tatpratijānīhi pārtha || 9 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...have obtained a science from Krishna Dvaipayana. Used by you, that science will expose the whole universe to you. O child, attentively receive you that science from me, and in due...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.35.9). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tva, Yushmad, Tata, Tatha, Caranta, Ava, Bharata, Cara, Sma, Ani, Anya, Hasta, Atah, Abda, Tatah, Tad, Nishcitya, Tat, Prati, Partha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 3.35.9). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tvāṃ cecchrutvā tāta tathā carantamavabhotsyante bhāratānāṃ carāḥ sma
  • tvām -
  • tvā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [accusative single]
  • Cannot analyse cecchrutvā*tā
  • tāta -
  • tāta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tathā -
  • tathā (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tathā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tathā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • carantam -
  • caranta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • ava -
  • ava (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    o (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    av (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    u (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
    ava (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • bhotsyante -
  • budh (verb class 1)
    [future middle third plural]
    budh (verb class 4)
    [future middle third plural]
  • bhāratānām -
  • bhārata (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    bhārata (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
  • carāḥ -
  • cara (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    carā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • Line 2: “anyāṃścarethāstāvato'bdāṃstatastvaṃ niścitya tatpratijānīhi pārtha
  • anyā -
  • ani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    anī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [instrumental single]
    anya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    an -> anya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √an]
    anyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • āṃś -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • caret -
  • car (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • hāstāva -
  • hāsta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • ato' -
  • ataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • abdāṃs -
  • abda (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • tatas -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • niścitya -
  • niścitya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • tat -
  • tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • prati -
  • prati (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prati (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    pratī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    pratī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    prati (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • jānīhi -
  • jñā (verb class 9)
    [imperative active second single]
  • pārtha -
  • pārtha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pārtha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 3.35.9

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 3.35.9 in Kannada sript:
ತ್ವಾಂ ಚೇಚ್ಛ್ರುತ್ವಾ ತಾತ ತಥಾ ಚರನ್ತಮವಭೋತ್ಸ್ಯನ್ತೇ ಭಾರತಾನಾಂ ಚರಾಃ ಸ್ಮ ।
ಅನ್ಯಾಂಶ್ಚರೇಥಾಸ್ತಾವತೋಽಬ್ದಾಂಸ್ತತಸ್ತ್ವಂ ನಿಶ್ಚಿತ್ಯ ತತ್ಪ್ರತಿಜಾನೀಹಿ ಪಾರ್ಥ ॥ ೯ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 3.35.9 in Bengali sript:
ত্বাং চেচ্ছ্রুত্বা তাত তথা চরন্তমবভোত্স্যন্তে ভারতানাং চরাঃ স্ম ।
অন্যাংশ্চরেথাস্তাবতোঽব্দাংস্ততস্ত্বং নিশ্চিত্য তত্প্রতিজানীহি পার্থ ॥ ৯ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 3.35.9 in Gujarati sript:
ત્વાં ચેચ્છ્રુત્વા તાત તથા ચરન્તમવભોત્સ્યન્તે ભારતાનાં ચરાઃ સ્મ ।
અન્યાંશ્ચરેથાસ્તાવતોઽબ્દાંસ્તતસ્ત્વં નિશ્ચિત્ય તત્પ્રતિજાનીહિ પાર્થ ॥ ૯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 3.35.9 in Malayalam sript:
ത്വാം ചേച്ഛ്രുത്വാ താത തഥാ ചരന്തമവഭോത്സ്യന്തേ ഭാരതാനാം ചരാഃ സ്മ ।
അന്യാംശ്ചരേഥാസ്താവതോഽബ്ദാംസ്തതസ്ത്വം നിശ്ചിത്യ തത്പ്രതിജാനീഹി പാര്ഥ ॥ ൯ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 3.35.9 in Telugu sript:
త్వాం చేచ్ఛ్రుత్వా తాత తథా చరన్తమవభోత్స్యన్తే భారతానాం చరాః స్మ ।
అన్యాంశ్చరేథాస్తావతోఽబ్దాంస్తతస్త్వం నిశ్చిత్య తత్ప్రతిజానీహి పార్థ ॥ ౯ ॥

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