Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.10.34

अथर्ववेदे वेदे च बभूवर्षिः सुनिश्चितः ।
कल्पप्रयोगे चोत्पन्ने ज्योतिषे च परं गतः ।
सख्ये चापि परा प्रीतिस्तयोश्चापि व्यवर्धत ॥ ३४ ॥

atharvavede vede ca babhūvarṣiḥ suniścitaḥ |
kalpaprayoge cotpanne jyotiṣe ca paraṃ gataḥ |
sakhye cāpi parā prītistayoścāpi vyavardhata || 34 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...expired from the time when Pradyumna, the son of Rukmini, who is endued with great intelligence, slew the Asura Samvara in days of yore, my spouse Jamvavati addressed me. Indeed, beholding Pradyumna and Carudeshna and other sons born of Rukmini...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.10.34). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Atharvaveda, Veda, Vedi, Rishi, Sunishcita, Kalpa, Prayoga, Utpanna, Jyotisha, Jyotis, Param, Para, Gat, Gata, Sakhi, Sakhya, Capin, Capi, Priti, Tad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.10.34). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “atharvavede vede ca babhūvarṣiḥ suniścitaḥ
  • atharvavede -
  • atharvaveda (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • vede -
  • veda (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    vedā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    vedi (noun, feminine)
    [vocative single]
    vedi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • babhūvar -
  • bhū (verb class 1)
    [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
  • ṛṣiḥ -
  • ṛṣi (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • suniścitaḥ -
  • suniścita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 2: “kalpaprayoge cotpanne jyotiṣe ca paraṃ gataḥ
  • kalpa -
  • kalpa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kalpa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • prayoge -
  • prayoga (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    prayoga (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    prayogā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • co -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • utpanne -
  • utpanna (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    utpanna (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    utpannā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • jyotiṣe -
  • jyotiṣa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    jyotiṣa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    jyotiṣā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    jyotis (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    jyotis (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • param -
  • param (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    para (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • gataḥ -
  • gat (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gat (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
    gata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • Line 3: “sakhye cāpi parā prītistayoścāpi vyavardhata
  • sakhye -
  • sakhi (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    sakhya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • parā -
  • parā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • prītis -
  • prīti (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • tayoś -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [genitive dual], [locative dual]
  • cāpi -
  • cāpin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpī (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    cāpī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    cāpi (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    cāpi (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • vyavar -
  • vyava (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • ṛdhata -
  • ṛdh (verb class 6)
    [imperative active second plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.10.34

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.10.34 in Kannada sript:
ಅಥರ್ವವೇದೇ ವೇದೇ ಚ ಬಭೂವರ್ಷಿಃ ಸುನಿಶ್ಚಿತಃ ।
ಕಲ್ಪಪ್ರಯೋಗೇ ಚೋತ್ಪನ್ನೇ ಜ್ಯೋತಿಷೇ ಚ ಪರಂ ಗತಃ ।
ಸಖ್ಯೇ ಚಾಪಿ ಪರಾ ಪ್ರೀತಿಸ್ತಯೋಶ್ಚಾಪಿ ವ್ಯವರ್ಧತ ॥ ೩೪ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.10.34 in Bengali sript:
অথর্ববেদে বেদে চ বভূবর্ষিঃ সুনিশ্চিতঃ ।
কল্পপ্রযোগে চোত্পন্নে জ্যোতিষে চ পরং গতঃ ।
সখ্যে চাপি পরা প্রীতিস্তযোশ্চাপি ব্যবর্ধত ॥ ৩৪ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.10.34 in Gujarati sript:
અથર્વવેદે વેદે ચ બભૂવર્ષિઃ સુનિશ્ચિતઃ ।
કલ્પપ્રયોગે ચોત્પન્ને જ્યોતિષે ચ પરં ગતઃ ।
સખ્યે ચાપિ પરા પ્રીતિસ્તયોશ્ચાપિ વ્યવર્ધત ॥ ૩૪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.10.34 in Malayalam sript:
അഥര്വവേദേ വേദേ ച ബഭൂവര്ഷിഃ സുനിശ്ചിതഃ ।
കല്പപ്രയോഗേ ചോത്പന്നേ ജ്യോതിഷേ ച പരം ഗതഃ ।
സഖ്യേ ചാപി പരാ പ്രീതിസ്തയോശ്ചാപി വ്യവര്ധത ॥ ൩൪ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.10.34 in Telugu sript:
అథర్వవేదే వేదే చ బభూవర్షిః సునిశ్చితః ।
కల్పప్రయోగే చోత్పన్నే జ్యోతిషే చ పరం గతః ।
సఖ్యే చాపి పరా ప్రీతిస్తయోశ్చాపి వ్యవర్ధత ॥ ౩౪ ॥

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