Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 12.283.11

ततः क्रोधाभिभूतानां वृत्तं लज्जासमन्वितम् ।
ह्रीश्चैवाप्यनशद्राजंस्ततो मोहो व्यजायत ॥ ११ ॥

tataḥ krodhābhibhūtānāṃ vṛttaṃ lajjāsamanvitam |
hrīścaivāpyanaśadrājaṃstato moho vyajāyata || 11 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...abstaining from unrighteousness, in this world, ascend to heaven. In this there is no doubt.'" "Parasara said, 'The sires, the friends, the preceptor, and the spouses of the preceptors of men that are destitute...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.283.11). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Krodha, Krodhan, Abhibhuta, Vritta, Lajja, Samanvita, Hri, Api, Apya, Rajan, Rajat, Moha, Vyaja,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.283.11). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tataḥ krodhābhibhūtānāṃ vṛttaṃ lajjāsamanvitam
  • tataḥ -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • krodhā -
  • krodha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    krodha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    krodhan (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
    krodhan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    krodhā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • abhibhūtānām -
  • abhibhūta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    abhibhūta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    abhibhūtā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
  • vṛttam -
  • vṛtta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vṛtta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    vṛttā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    vṛt -> vṛtta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
    vṛt -> vṛtta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vṛt class 1 verb], [accusative single from √vṛt class 1 verb]
  • lajjā -
  • lajjā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • samanvitam -
  • samanvita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    samanvita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    samanvitā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • Line 2: “hrīścaivāpyanaśadrājaṃstato moho vyajāyata
  • hrīś -
  • hrī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single], [vocative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aivā -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • apya -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    apya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    api (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • anaśad -
  • naś (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
    naś (verb class 1)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • rājaṃs -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb]
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • moho* -
  • moha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • vyajāya -
  • vyaja (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
  • ta -
  • ta (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    tan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.283.11

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 12.283.11 in Kannada sript:
ತತಃ ಕ್ರೋಧಾಭಿಭೂತಾನಾಂ ವೃತ್ತಂ ಲಜ್ಜಾಸಮನ್ವಿತಮ್ ।
ಹ್ರೀಶ್ಚೈವಾಪ್ಯನಶದ್ರಾಜಂಸ್ತತೋ ಮೋಹೋ ವ್ಯಜಾಯತ ॥ ೧೧ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 12.283.11 in Bengali sript:
ততঃ ক্রোধাভিভূতানাং বৃত্তং লজ্জাসমন্বিতম্ ।
হ্রীশ্চৈবাপ্যনশদ্রাজংস্ততো মোহো ব্যজাযত ॥ ১১ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.283.11 in Gujarati sript:
તતઃ ક્રોધાભિભૂતાનાં વૃત્તં લજ્જાસમન્વિતમ્ ।
હ્રીશ્ચૈવાપ્યનશદ્રાજંસ્તતો મોહો વ્યજાયત ॥ ૧૧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 12.283.11 in Malayalam sript:
തതഃ ക്രോധാഭിഭൂതാനാം വൃത്തം ലജ്ജാസമന്വിതമ് ।
ഹ്രീശ്ചൈവാപ്യനശദ്രാജംസ്തതോ മോഹോ വ്യജായത ॥ ൧൧ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.283.11 in Telugu sript:
తతః క్రోధాభిభూతానాం వృత్తం లజ్జాసమన్వితమ్ ।
హ్రీశ్చైవాప్యనశద్రాజంస్తతో మోహో వ్యజాయత ॥ ౧౧ ॥

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