Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 9.45.60

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दृष्ट्वा च स ततः क्रुद्धः स्कन्दस्तेजोबलान्वितः ।
शक्त्यस्त्रं भगवान्भीमं पुनः पुनरवासृजत् ।
आदधच्चात्मनस्तेजो हविषेद्ध इवानलः ॥ ६० ॥

dṛṣṭvā ca sa tataḥ kruddhaḥ skandastejobalānvitaḥ |
śaktyastraṃ bhagavānbhīmaṃ punaḥ punaravāsṛjat |
ādadhaccātmanastejo haviṣeddha ivānalaḥ || 60 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...granted a boon unto all the gods, saying, 'I shall slay all your foes,' then, that is, that desire to slay you. Having obtained this boon from that best of gods, the...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (9.45.60). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatah, Tad, Tata, Kruddha, Skanda, Teja, Tejas, Balanvita, Shaktyastra, Bhagavat, Bhima, Puna, Punar, Ava, Manastejas, Havis, Iddha, Iva, Anala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 9.45.60). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “dṛṣṭvā ca sa tataḥ kruddhaḥ skandastejobalānvitaḥ ”
dṛṣṭvā -
√dṛś -> dṛṣṭvā (absolutive)

[absolutive from √dṛś]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tataḥ -
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tataḥ (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

tata (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
kruddhaḥ -
kruddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√krudh -> kruddha (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √krudh class 4 verb]
skandas -
skanda (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tejo -
tejas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

teja (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
balānvitaḥ -
balānvita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “śaktyastraṃ bhagavānbhīmaṃ punaḥ punaravāsṛjat ”
śaktyastram -
śaktyastra (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śaktyastra (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
bhagavān -
bhagavat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
bhīmam -
bhīma (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

bhīma (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

bhīmā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
punaḥ -
pu (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

puna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

pū (noun, neuter)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
punar -
punar (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

punar (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
avā -
ava (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

o (noun, masculine)

[compound], [instrumental single]

√av (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]

√u (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]

ava (Preverb)

[Preverb]

avā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
asṛjat -
√sṛj (verb class 6)

[imperfect active third single]
Line 3: “ādadhaccātmanastejo haviṣeddha ivānalaḥ ”
ā -
a (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

ā (Preverb)

[Preverb]
adadhac -
√dadh (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single]

√dhā (verb class 1)

[imperfect active third single]
cāt -
ca (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [ablative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]
manastejo* -
manastejas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

manastejas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
haviṣe -
havis (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single], [dative single]
iddha* -
iddha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√indh -> iddha (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √indh class 7 verb]
ivā -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
analaḥ -
anala (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√nal (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 9.45.60

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 9.45.60 in Kannada sript:
ದೃಷ್ಟ್ವಾ ಚ ಸ ತತಃ ಕ್ರುದ್ಧಃ ಸ್ಕನ್ದಸ್ತೇಜೋಬಲಾನ್ವಿತಃ ।
ಶಕ್ತ್ಯಸ್ತ್ರಂ ಭಗವಾನ್ಭೀಮಂ ಪುನಃ ಪುನರವಾಸೃಜತ್ ।
ಆದಧಚ್ಚಾತ್ಮನಸ್ತೇಜೋ ಹವಿಷೇದ್ಧ ಇವಾನಲಃ ॥ ೬೦ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 9.45.60 in Bengali sript:
দৃষ্ট্বা চ স ততঃ ক্রুদ্ধঃ স্কন্দস্তেজোবলান্বিতঃ ।
শক্ত্যস্ত্রং ভগবান্ভীমং পুনঃ পুনরবাসৃজত্ ।
আদধচ্চাত্মনস্তেজো হবিষেদ্ধ ইবানলঃ ॥ ৬০ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.45.60 in Gujarati sript:
દૃષ્ટ્વા ચ સ તતઃ ક્રુદ્ધઃ સ્કન્દસ્તેજોબલાન્વિતઃ ।
શક્ત્યસ્ત્રં ભગવાન્ભીમં પુનઃ પુનરવાસૃજત્ ।
આદધચ્ચાત્મનસ્તેજો હવિષેદ્ધ ઇવાનલઃ ॥ ૬૦ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.45.60 in Malayalam sript:
ദൃഷ്ട്വാ ച സ തതഃ ക്രുദ്ധഃ സ്കന്ദസ്തേജോബലാന്വിതഃ ।
ശക്ത്യസ്ത്രം ഭഗവാന്ഭീമം പുനഃ പുനരവാസൃജത് ।
ആദധച്ചാത്മനസ്തേജോ ഹവിഷേദ്ധ ഇവാനലഃ ॥ ൬൦ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 9.45.60 in Telugu sript:
దృష్ట్వా చ స తతః క్రుద్ధః స్కన్దస్తేజోబలాన్వితః ।
శక్త్యస్త్రం భగవాన్భీమం పునః పునరవాసృజత్ ।
ఆదధచ్చాత్మనస్తేజో హవిషేద్ధ ఇవానలః ॥ ౬౦ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021