Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 30.52

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ज्योतिश्चक्षुषि तेजश्च तेषां यन्तृ मनः स्मृतम् ।
ग्राम्याश्च विषयाश्चैव यस्य वीर्यात्प्रवर्तिताः ॥ ५२ ॥

jyotiścakṣuṣi tejaśca teṣāṃ yantṛ manaḥ smṛtam |
grāmyāśca viṣayāścaiva yasya vīryātpravartitāḥ || 52 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 30.52 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (30.52). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Jyotis, Jyoti, Cakshus, Cakshushi, Teja, Tejas, Tad, Yantri, Mana, Manas, Smrita, Gramya, Vishaya, Yasya, Yah, Yat, Virya, Pravartita,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 30.52). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “jyotiścakṣuṣi tejaśca teṣāṃ yantṛ manaḥ smṛtam ”
jyotiś -
jyotis (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

jyotis (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

jyoti (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

jyoti (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
cakṣuṣi -
cakṣus (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

cakṣus (noun, neuter)

[locative single]

√kṣai -> cakṣuṣī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √kṣai class 1 verb]
tejaś -
tejas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

teja (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
teṣām -
tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive plural]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive plural]
yantṛ -
yantṛ (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]

yantṛ (noun, neuter)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
manaḥ -
manas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

mana (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
smṛtam -
smṛta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

smṛta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

smṛtā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]

√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √smṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]
Line 2: “grāmyāśca viṣayāścaiva yasya vīryātpravartitāḥ ”
grāmyāś -
grāmya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

grāmyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
viṣayāś -
viṣaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
cai -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

cā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
yasya -
yasya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

yasya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√yas -> yasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √yas]

ya (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√yas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
vīryāt -
vīrya (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [ablative single]

√vīr -> vīrya (participle, masculine)

[ablative single from √vīr class 10 verb]

√vīr -> vīrya (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √vīr class 10 verb]
pravartitāḥ -
pravartita (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

pravartitā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]