Bhagavata Purana [sanskrit]

140,807 words

This Sanskrit edition of the Bhagavatapurana. It is one of the traditional eighteen Mahapuranas presented as an encyclopedia of ancient Indian history and knowledge. The extant edition contains 12 books originally written in 18,000 Sanskrit verses

Verse 12.8.45

सत्त्वं रजस्तम इतीश तवात्मबन्धो ।
मायामयाः स्थितिलयोदयहेतवोऽस्य ।
लीला धृता यदपि सत्त्वमयी प्रशान्त्यै ।
नान्ये नृणां व्यसनमोहभियश्च याभ्याम् ॥ ४५ ॥

sattvaṃ rajastama itīśa tavātmabandho |
māyāmayāḥ sthitilayodayahetavo'sya |
līlā dhṛtā yadapi sattvamayī praśāntyai |
nānye nṛṇāṃ vyasanamohabhiyaśca yābhyām || 45 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 12.8.45 is contained in the book Shrimad Bhagavat Maha Puranam by . This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The Sanskrit text by (2012)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.8.45). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sattva, Raja, Rajas, Tama, Tamas, Iti, Isha, Yushmad, Atmabandhu, Mayamaya, Sthitilaya, Udayahetu, Idam, Lila, Dhrita, Yat, Yad, Api, Sattvamayi, Prashanti, Nri, Vyasana, Oha, Bhi, Yah,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 12.8.45). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “sattvaṃ rajastama itīśa tavātmabandho
  • sattvam -
  • sattva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sattva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • rajas -
  • rajas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rajas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    raja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • tama* -
  • tamas (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    tama (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • itī -
  • iti (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    iti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • īśa -
  • īśa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    īśa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tavā -
  • yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [genitive single]
  • ātmabandho -
  • ātmabandhu (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “māyāmayāḥ sthitilayodayahetavo'sya
  • māyāmayāḥ -
  • māyāmaya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • sthitilayo -
  • sthitilaya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sthitilaya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • udayahetavo' -
  • udayahetu (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    udayahetu (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • asya -
  • as -> asya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √as]
    a (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    idam (pronoun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    as (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single]
  • Line 3: “līlā dhṛtā yadapi sattvamayī praśāntyai
  • līlā* -
  • līlā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    līla (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
  • dhṛtā* -
  • dhṛta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    dhṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • yad -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • api -
  • api (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    ap (noun, neuter)
    [locative single]
  • sattvamayī -
  • sattvamayī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [nominative single]
  • praśāntyai -
  • praśānti (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
  • Line 4: “nānye nṛṇāṃ vyasanamohabhiyaśca yābhyām
  • nānye -
  • nṛṇām -
  • nṛ (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
  • vyasanam -
  • vyasana (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • oha -
  • oha (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    oha (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    uh (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • bhiyaś -
  • bhiyas (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    bhī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • yābhyām -
  • ya (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [instrumental dual], [dative dual], [ablative dual]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Verse 12.8.45

Cover of edition (2012)

Shrimad Bhagavat Maha Puranam
by (2012)

Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 768 pages.

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2011)

The Bhagavata Purana (5 Volumes)
by G. P. Bhatt (2011)

Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishers Pvt. Ltd.; 2241 pages. Edited By: Prof. J.L. Shastri

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2013)

The Srimad Bhagavata Purana: Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation
by Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (2013)

Publisher: The Bhaktivedanta Book Trust; 17691 pages; 18 volumes; Sanskrit Text, Word-to-Word Meaning, Hindi Translation and Detailed Explanation

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

Srimad Bhagavat Mahapurana in Bengali
by (2018)

Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur; 2035 pages.

Buy now!

Preview of verse 12.8.45 in Bengali sript:
সত্ত্বং রজস্তম ইতীশ তবাত্মবন্ধো ।
মাযামযাঃ স্থিতিলযোদযহেতবোঽস্য ।
লীলা ধৃতা যদপি সত্ত্বমযী প্রশান্ত্যৈ ।
নান্যে নৃণাং ব্যসনমোহভিযশ্চ যাভ্যাম্ ॥ ৪৫ ॥

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