Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.187.18

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तत्र सप्रतिघस्यास्य कठिनस्याकरो महान् ।
भूपीठं जनताधारो राजव्राजेव राजते ॥ १८ ॥

tatra sapratighasyāsya kaṭhinasyākaro mahān |
bhūpīṭhaṃ janatādhāro rājavrājeva rājate || 18 ||

This place contains the vast receptacle, for the reception of all tangible and solid bodies; and this spacious earth with all the population on its surface, is seated in the midst of it.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.187.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tatra, Sapratigha, Idam, Kathina, Akara, Maha, Mahat, Bhu, Pitha, Janat, Janata, Adhara, Raja, Vraja, Vraji, Iva, Rajata, Rajat,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.187.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “tatra sapratighasyāsya kaṭhinasyākaro mahān ”
tatra -
tatra (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tatra (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tatra (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
sapratighasyā -
sapratigha (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

sapratigha (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
asya -
√as -> asya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √as]

a (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

idam (pronoun, masculine)

[genitive single]

idam (pronoun, neuter)

[genitive single]

√as (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
kaṭhinasyā -
kaṭhina (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

kaṭhina (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]
akaro* -
akara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√kṛ (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second single]
mahān -
maha (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]

mahat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]
Line 2: “bhūpīṭhaṃ janatādhāro rājavrājeva rājate ”
bhū -
bhū (noun, masculine)

[compound]

bhū (noun, feminine)

[compound]

bhu (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

bhu (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
pīṭham -
pīṭha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pīṭha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
janatā -
janat (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

janat (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

janatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√jan -> janat (participle, masculine)

[instrumental single from √jan class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √jan class 2 verb]

√jan -> janat (participle, neuter)

[instrumental single from √jan class 1 verb], [instrumental single from √jan class 2 verb]

√jan (verb class 1)

[imperative active second plural]
ādhāro* -
ādhāra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
rāja -
rāja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

rājan (noun, masculine)

[compound]

√rāj (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
vrāje -
vrāja (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

vrāji (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
iva -
iva (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iva (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
rājate -
rājatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

rājata (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

rājata (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√rāj -> rājat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √rāj class 1 verb]

√rāj -> rājat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √rāj class 1 verb]

√rāj (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]