Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 5.82.41

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पीयते यस्तु यच्छक्त्या पीतं तेनैव तद्भवेत् ।
पात्रेण पीयते पानं पाता यस्तूच्यते नरः ॥ ४१ ॥

pīyate yastu yacchaktyā pītaṃ tenaiva tadbhavet |
pātreṇa pīyate pānaṃ pātā yastūcyate naraḥ || 41 ||

He who eats and drinks, is said to be the eater and drinker; and not the plate or cup, which hold the eatables or the drinkables.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.82.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Piyat, Yah, Yat, Yad, Shakti, Pita, Tad, Tena, Tat, Patra, Pana, Pata, Ucyat, Nara, Nri,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 5.82.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “pīyate yastu yacchaktyā pītaṃ tenaiva tadbhavet ”
pīyate -
√pī -> pīyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √pī class 4 verb]

√pī -> pīyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √pī class 4 verb]

√pīy -> pīyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √pīy class 1 verb]

√pīy -> pīyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √pīy class 1 verb]

√pā (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√pā (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√pā (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

√pai (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√pi (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√pi (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√pi (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

√pī (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√pī (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√pī (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

√pī (verb class 4)

[present middle third single], [present passive third single]

√pīy (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]
yas -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
yacch -
yat (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

yad (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

yat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

√i -> yat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]

yat (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
śaktyā -
śakti (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

śaktī (noun, masculine)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]

śaktī (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
pītam -
pīta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pīta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pītā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√pā -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √pā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 2 verb]

√pā -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √pā class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pā class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 2 verb]

√pā -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √pā class 3 verb]

√pā -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √pā class 3 verb], [accusative single from √pā class 3 verb]

√pai -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √pai class 1 verb]

√pai -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √pai class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pai class 1 verb]

√pi -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √pi class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pi class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pi class 3 verb]

√pi -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √pi class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pi class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pi class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pi class 2 verb], [nominative single from √pi class 3 verb], [accusative single from √pi class 3 verb]

√pī -> pīta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √pī class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pī class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pī class 3 verb], [accusative single from √pī class 4 verb]

√pī -> pīta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √pī class 1 verb], [accusative single from √pī class 1 verb], [nominative single from √pī class 2 verb], [accusative single from √pī class 2 verb], [nominative single from √pī class 3 verb], [accusative single from √pī class 3 verb], [nominative single from √pī class 4 verb], [accusative single from √pī class 4 verb]

√pī (verb class 2)

[imperative active second dual]
tenai -
tena (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ta (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

√tan (verb class 8)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 4)

[perfect active second plural]

√tan (verb class 1)

[perfect active second plural]
aiva -
√i (verb class 2)

[imperfect active first dual]
tad -
tad (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

tad (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

tat (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

tad (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
bhavet -
√bhū (verb class 1)

[optative active third single]
Line 2: “pātreṇa pīyate pānaṃ pātā yastūcyate naraḥ ”
pātreṇa -
pātra (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

pātra (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
pīyate -
√pī -> pīyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √pī class 4 verb]

√pī -> pīyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √pī class 4 verb]

√pīy -> pīyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √pīy class 1 verb]

√pīy -> pīyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √pīy class 1 verb]

√pā (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√pā (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√pā (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

√pai (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√pi (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√pi (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√pi (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

√pī (verb class 1)

[present passive third single]

√pī (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√pī (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]

√pī (verb class 4)

[present middle third single], [present passive third single]

√pīy (verb class 1)

[present middle third single]
pānam -
pāna (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pāna (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pānā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
pātā* -
pāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

pātā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
yas -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tū -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
ucyate -
√uc -> ucyat (participle, masculine)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√uc -> ucyat (participle, neuter)

[dative single from √uc class 4 verb]

√vac (verb class 2)

[present passive third single]

√vac (verb class 3)

[present passive third single]
naraḥ -
nara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

nṛ (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]