Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 3.117.20

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निद्राकालानुभूतेऽर्थे निद्रान्ते प्रत्ययो हि यः ।
स स्वप्नः कथितस्तस्य महाजाग्रत्स्थितेर्हृदि ॥ २० ॥

nidrākālānubhūte'rthe nidrānte pratyayo hi yaḥ |
sa svapnaḥ kathitastasya mahājāgratsthiterhṛdi || 20 ||

The reliance which is placed in things seen in a dream, after one wakes from his sleep, is called his waking dream, and lasting in its remembrance only in his mind.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.117.20). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Nidra, Akala, Anubhuta, Anubhuti, Artha, Nidranta, Pratyaya, Yah, Svapna, Svapnas, Kathita, Tad, Mah, Maha, Jagrat, Sthiti, Hrid,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 3.117.20). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “nidrākālānubhūte'rthe nidrānte pratyayo hi yaḥ ”
nidrā -
nidrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ākālā -
ākāla (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
anubhūte' -
anubhūta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

anubhūta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

anubhūtā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

anubhūti (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]
arthe -
artha (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

artha (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√arth (verb class 1)

[present middle first single]
nidrānte -
nidrānta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

nidrānta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
pratyayo* -
pratyaya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
yaḥ -
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

ya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “sa svapnaḥ kathitastasya mahājāgratsthiterhṛdi ”
sa -
sa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
svapnaḥ -
svapnas (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

svapnas (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

svapna (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
kathitas -
kathita (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√kath -> kathita (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √kath class 10 verb]
tasya -
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √tas]

ta (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

tad (noun, neuter)

[genitive single]

sa (noun, masculine)

[genitive single]

√tas (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
mahā -
mahat (noun, masculine)

[compound]

mah (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

mahā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
jāgrat -
jāgrat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

jāgrat (noun, neuter)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√jāgṛ -> jāgrat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb]

√jāgṛ -> jāgrat (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb], [vocative single from √jāgṛ class 2 verb]
sthiter -
sthiti (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
hṛdi -
hṛd (noun, neuter)

[locative single]