Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 1.20.43

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विनयभूषितमार्यजनास्पदं करुणयोज्ज्वलमावलितं गुणैः ।
इह हि दुर्लभमङ्ग सुयौवनं जगति काननमम्बरगं यथा ॥ ४३ ॥

vinayabhūṣitamāryajanāspadaṃ karuṇayojjvalamāvalitaṃ guṇaiḥ |
iha hi durlabhamaṅga suyauvanaṃ jagati kānanamambaragaṃ yathā || 43 ||

It is very rare to have that happy youth which is fraught with humility, and spent in the company of respectable men; which is distinguished by feelings of sympathy, and is joined with good qualities and virtues.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (1.20.43). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vinaya, Bhushita, Aryajana, Aspada, Karuna, Ujjvala, Avali, Guna, Iha, Durlabha, Anga, Jagat, Jagati, Kanana, Ambaraga, Yatha,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 1.20.43). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vinayabhūṣitamāryajanāspadaṃ karuṇayojjvalamāvalitaṃ guṇaiḥ ”
vinaya -
vinaya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

vinaya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
bhūṣitam -
√bhūṣ -> bhūṣita (participle, masculine)

[adverb from √bhūṣ]

√bhūṣ -> bhūṣita (participle, neuter)

[adverb from √bhūṣ]

√bhūṣ -> bhūṣitā (participle, feminine)

[adverb from √bhūṣ]

√bhūṣ -> bhūṣita (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √bhūṣ]

√bhūṣ -> bhūṣita (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √bhūṣ], [accusative single from √bhūṣ]
āryajanā -
āryajana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
āspadam -
āspada (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
karuṇayo -
karuṇā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]
ujjvalam -
ujjvala (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ujjvala (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ujjvalā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
āvali -
āvalī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]
tam -
ta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

tan (noun, masculine)

[adverb]

sa (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
guṇaiḥ -
guṇa (noun, masculine)

[instrumental plural]
Line 2: “iha hi durlabhamaṅga suyauvanaṃ jagati kānanamambaragaṃ yathā ”
iha -
iha (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

iha (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]
hi -
hi (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
durlabham -
durlabha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

durlabha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

durlabhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
aṅga -
aṅga (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

aṅga (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√aṅg (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
suyau -
√sū -> suya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √sū]

√sū -> suya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √sū]
auvan -
√u (verb class 2)

[imperfect active third plural]
am -
a (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

e (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
jagati -
jagatī (noun, feminine)

[adverb], [vocative single]

jagat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

jagat (noun, neuter)

[locative single]
kānanam -
kānana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
ambaragam -
ambaraga (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ambaraga (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ambaragā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
yathā -
yathā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

yathā (indeclinable relative)

[indeclinable relative]

yathā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]