Syainika Sastra [sanskrit]

3,001 words

The Sanskrit text of the Syainika-Sastra attributed to king Rudradeva (or Candradeva) from the 13th century. This book deals with Hunting and Hawking and is written as a traditional type of Sanskrit educational treatise (Shastra). It contains 368 Sanskrit verses and contains many overlapping topics, such as the treatment and diet of birds.

Verse 6.39

हारिणं शिशुमादाय सान्त्राण्यङ्गानि भक्षयन् ।
अनिवार्यो हि बीभत्सं चरखो जनयत्यलम् ॥ ३९ ॥

hāriṇaṃ śiśumādāya sāntrāṇyaṅgāni bhakṣayan |
anivāryo hi bībhatsaṃ carakho janayatyalam || 39 ||

The Sanskrit text of Verse 6.39 is contained in the book Syainika-Sastra (Ancient Text on Hawking) by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:

Buy now! Sanskrit text by Mahamahopadhyaya Haraprasad Shastri (2005)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.39). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Harina, Harin, Shishu, Ada, Adaya, Antra, Anga, Bhakshayat, Anivarya, Bibhatsa, Cara, Kha, Janayati, Janayat, Alam, Ala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 6.39). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “hāriṇaṃ śiśumādāya sāntrāṇyaṅgāni bhakṣayan
  • hāriṇam -
  • hāriṇa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    hāriṇa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    hāriṇā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    hārin (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • śiśum -
  • śiśu (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    śiśu (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • ādāya -
  • ādāya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ādāya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    āda (noun, masculine)
    [dative single]
    āda (noun, neuter)
    [dative single]
  • -
  • (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • antrāṇya -
  • antra (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • aṅgāni -
  • aṅga (noun, neuter)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
    aṅg (verb class 1)
    [imperative active first single]
  • bhakṣayan -
  • bhakṣ -> bhakṣayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √bhakṣ], [vocative single from √bhakṣ]
  • Line 2: “anivāryo hi bībhatsaṃ carakho janayatyalam
  • anivāryo* -
  • anivārya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • hi -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • bībhatsam -
  • bībhatsa (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    bībhatsa (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    bībhatsā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • cara -
  • cara (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    cara (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    car (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • kho* -
  • kha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • janayatya -
  • janayati (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    jan -> janayat (participle, masculine)
    [locative single from √jan class 10 verb], [locative single from √jan]
    jan -> janayat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √jan class 10 verb], [locative single from √jan class 10 verb], [nominative dual from √jan], [vocative dual from √jan], [accusative dual from √jan], [locative single from √jan]
    jan (verb class 10)
    [present active third single]
    jan (verb class 0)
    [present active third single]
  • alam -
  • alam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    ala (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
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