Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 6.92.8

इदानीं च विजानामि सुकृतं मधुसूदन ।
कृतं राज्ञा महाबाहो याचता स्म सुयोधनम् ।
राज्यार्धं पञ्च वा ग्रामान्नाकार्षीत्स च दुर्मतिः ॥ ८ ॥

idānīṃ ca vijānāmi sukṛtaṃ madhusūdana |
kṛtaṃ rājñā mahābāho yācatā sma suyodhanam |
rājyārdhaṃ pañca vā grāmānnākārṣītsa ca durmatiḥ || 8 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...rushed against their assailants, as if agitating the points of the compass. Car-warriors of noble parentage and prepared to lay down their lives, encountering car-warriors...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.92.8). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Idanim, Vijana, Amin, Sukrit, Sukrita, Madhusudana, Krit, Krita, Rajan, Mahabaha, Yacat, Sma, Suyodhana, Rajya, Raji, Ardha, Panca, Pancan, Var, Grama, Durmati,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.92.8). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “idānīṃ ca vijānāmi sukṛtaṃ madhusūdana
  • idānīm -
  • idānīm (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • vijānā -
  • vijāna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • ami -
  • amin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    amin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • sukṛtam -
  • sukṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sukṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    sukṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    sukṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
  • madhusūdana -
  • madhusūdana (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “kṛtaṃ rājñā mahābāho yācatā sma suyodhanam
  • kṛtam -
  • kṛta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    kṛta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    kṛtā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    kṛt (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ -> kṛta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [accusative single from √kṛ class 8 verb]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second dual]
  • rājñā -
  • rājan (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental single]
  • mahābāho* -
  • mahābāha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yācatā -
  • yāc -> yācat (participle, masculine)
    [instrumental single from √yāc class 1 verb]
    yāc -> yācat (participle, neuter)
    [instrumental single from √yāc class 1 verb]
  • sma -
  • sma (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sman (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
  • suyodhanam -
  • suyodhana (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
  • Line 3: “rājyārdhaṃ pañca grāmānnākārṣītsa ca durmatiḥ
  • rājyā -
  • rājya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [compound from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [compound from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √rāj]
    rājyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    rāji (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    rājī (noun, feminine)
    [instrumental single]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, masculine)
    [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājya (participle, neuter)
    [vocative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [vocative single from √rāj]
    rāj -> rājyā (participle, feminine)
    [nominative single from √rāj class 1 verb], [nominative single from √rāj]
  • ardham -
  • ardha (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    ardha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    ardhā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • pañca -
  • pañca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pañca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    pañcan (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    pañcan (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    pañc (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • vā* -
  • vār (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    vār (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    va (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • grāmānn -
  • grāma (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ā -
  • a (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    ā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • akārṣīt -
  • kṛ (verb class 1)
    [aorist active third single]
    kṛ (verb class 2)
    [aorist active third single]
    kṛ (verb class 5)
    [aorist active third single]
    kṛ (verb class 8)
    [aorist active third single]
  • sa -
  • sa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • durmatiḥ -
  • durmati (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    durmati (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.92.8

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.92.8 in Kannada sript:
ಇದಾನೀಂ ಚ ವಿಜಾನಾಮಿ ಸುಕೃತಂ ಮಧುಸೂದನ ।
ಕೃತಂ ರಾಜ್ಞಾ ಮಹಾಬಾಹೋ ಯಾಚತಾ ಸ್ಮ ಸುಯೋಧನಮ್ ।
ರಾಜ್ಯಾರ್ಧಂ ಪಞ್ಚ ವಾ ಗ್ರಾಮಾನ್ನಾಕಾರ್ಷೀತ್ಸ ಚ ದುರ್ಮತಿಃ ॥ ೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

Buy now!
Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 6.92.8 in Bengali sript:
ইদানীং চ বিজানামি সুকৃতং মধুসূদন ।
কৃতং রাজ্ঞা মহাবাহো যাচতা স্ম সুযোধনম্ ।
রাজ্যার্ধং পঞ্চ বা গ্রামান্নাকার্ষীত্স চ দুর্মতিঃ ॥ ৮ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 6.92.8 in Gujarati sript:
ઇદાનીં ચ વિજાનામિ સુકૃતં મધુસૂદન ।
કૃતં રાજ્ઞા મહાબાહો યાચતા સ્મ સુયોધનમ્ ।
રાજ્યાર્ધં પઞ્ચ વા ગ્રામાન્નાકાર્ષીત્સ ચ દુર્મતિઃ ॥ ૮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.92.8 in Malayalam sript:
ഇദാനീം ച വിജാനാമി സുകൃതം മധുസൂദന ।
കൃതം രാജ്ഞാ മഹാബാഹോ യാചതാ സ്മ സുയോധനമ് ।
രാജ്യാര്ധം പഞ്ച വാ ഗ്രാമാന്നാകാര്ഷീത്സ ച ദുര്മതിഃ ॥ ൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 6.92.8 in Telugu sript:
ఇదానీం చ విజానామి సుకృతం మధుసూదన ।
కృతం రాజ్ఞా మహాబాహో యాచతా స్మ సుయోధనమ్ ।
రాజ్యార్ధం పఞ్చ వా గ్రామాన్నాకార్షీత్స చ దుర్మతిః ॥ ౮ ॥

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