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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 6.59.27
अन्वागतं वृष्णिवरं निशम्य मध्ये रिपूणां परिवर्तमानम् ।
प्रावर्तयन्तं कुरुपुंगवांश्च पुनः पुनश्च प्रणदन्तमाजौ ॥ २७ ॥
anvāgataṃ vṛṣṇivaraṃ niśamya madhye ripūṇāṃ parivartamānam |
prāvartayantaṃ kurupuṃgavāṃśca punaḥ punaśca praṇadantamājau || 27 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...loud shout for frightening the Kaurava warriors. And they uttered that cry indicative of victory, beholding the foremost combatants of the (Kuru) army, the very troops...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.59.27). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Anu, Agata, Vrishni, Vrishan, Varam, Vara, Nisham, Nisha, Madhye, Madhya, Ripu, Parivarta, Ana, Prava, Rita, Yat, Kurupungava, Puna, Pranada, Tama, Aja,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 6.59.27). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “anvāgataṃ vṛṣṇivaraṃ niśamya madhye ripūṇāṃ parivartamānam ”
- anvā -
-
anu (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]anu (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]anu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]anu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]anu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]anu (Preverb)[Preverb]anvā (Preverb)[Preverb]
- āgatam -
-
āgata (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]āgata (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]āgatā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√ag (verb class 1)[imperfect active second dual]
- vṛṣṇi -
-
vṛṣṇi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]vṛṣṇi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]vṛṣṇi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]vṛṣṇī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]vṛṣan (noun, masculine)[locative single]vṛṣan (noun, neuter)[locative single]
- varam -
-
varam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]vara (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vara (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]varā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- niśam -
-
niśam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]niśa (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]niśā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ya -
-
- madhye -
-
madhye (indeclinable)[indeclinable]madhya (noun, masculine)[locative single]madhya (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]madhyā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- ripūṇām -
-
ripu (noun, masculine)[genitive plural]ripu (noun, neuter)[genitive plural]ripu (noun, feminine)[genitive plural]
- parivartam -
-
parivarta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]parivartā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ānam -
-
āna (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]√an (verb class 2)[imperfect active first single]
- Line 2: “prāvartayantaṃ kurupuṃgavāṃśca punaḥ punaśca praṇadantamājau ”
- prāvar -
-
prāva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prāva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]prāvā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]√prā (verb class 2)[imperative active first dual]
- ṛta -
-
ṛta (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]ṛta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ṛta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yantam -
-
yat (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]√i -> yat (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
- kurupuṅgavāṃś -
-
kurupuṅgava (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- punaḥ -
-
pu (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]puna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]pū (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- punaś -
-
pu (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]puna (noun, masculine)[nominative single]pū (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- praṇadan -
-
praṇadā (noun, feminine)[adverb]praṇada (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]praṇada (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- tamā -
-
tama (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tama (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tamā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ajau -
-
aja (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 6.59.27
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.59.27 in Kannada sript:
ಅನ್ವಾಗತಂ ವೃಷ್ಣಿವರಂ ನಿಶಮ್ಯ ಮಧ್ಯೇ ರಿಪೂಣಾಂ ಪರಿವರ್ತಮಾನಮ್ ।
ಪ್ರಾವರ್ತಯನ್ತಂ ಕುರುಪುಂಗವಾಂಶ್ಚ ಪುನಃ ಪುನಶ್ಚ ಪ್ರಣದನ್ತಮಾಜೌ ॥ ೨೭ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.59.27 in Bengali sript:
অন্বাগতং বৃষ্ণিবরং নিশম্য মধ্যে রিপূণাং পরিবর্তমানম্ ।
প্রাবর্তযন্তং কুরুপুংগবাংশ্চ পুনঃ পুনশ্চ প্রণদন্তমাজৌ ॥ ২৭ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.59.27 in Gujarati sript:
અન્વાગતં વૃષ્ણિવરં નિશમ્ય મધ્યે રિપૂણાં પરિવર્તમાનમ્ ।
પ્રાવર્તયન્તં કુરુપુંગવાંશ્ચ પુનઃ પુનશ્ચ પ્રણદન્તમાજૌ ॥ ૨૭ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.59.27 in Malayalam sript:
അന്വാഗതം വൃഷ്ണിവരം നിശമ്യ മധ്യേ രിപൂണാം പരിവര്തമാനമ് ।
പ്രാവര്തയന്തം കുരുപുംഗവാംശ്ച പുനഃ പുനശ്ച പ്രണദന്തമാജൌ ॥ ൨൭ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 6.59.27 in Telugu sript:
అన్వాగతం వృష్ణివరం నిశమ్య మధ్యే రిపూణాం పరివర్తమానమ్ ।
ప్రావర్తయన్తం కురుపుంగవాంశ్చ పునః పునశ్చ ప్రణదన్తమాజౌ ॥ ౨౭ ॥