Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 5.192.5

एतच्छ्रुत्वा द्रुपदो यज्ञसेनः सर्वं तत्त्वं मन्त्रविद्भ्यो निवेद्य ।
मन्त्रं राजा मन्त्रयामास राजन्यद्यद्युक्तं रक्षणे वै प्रजानाम् ॥ ५ ॥

etacchrutvā drupado yajñasenaḥ sarvaṃ tattvaṃ mantravidbhyo nivedya |
mantraṃ rājā mantrayāmāsa rājanyadyadyuktaṃ rakṣaṇe vai prajānām || 5 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...of his to have attained the full development of youth and assured of her sex began to consult with his queen. And Drupada said, 'This daughter of mine that so enhances my woe...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (5.192.5). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Etad, Drupada, Yajnasena, Sarvam, Sarva, Tattva, Mantravid, Nivedya, Mantra, Raja, Rajan, Rajani, Rajanya, Yuktam, Yukta, Rakshana, Praja, Prajana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 5.192.5). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “etacchrutvā drupado yajñasenaḥ sarvaṃ tattvaṃ mantravidbhyo nivedya
  • etacch -
  • etad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    etad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • śrutvā -
  • śru -> śrutvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √śru]
  • drupado* -
  • drupada (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • yajñasenaḥ -
  • yajñasena (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • sarvam -
  • sarvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    sarva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    sarva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • tattvam -
  • tattva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • mantravidbhyo* -
  • mantravid (noun, masculine)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
    mantravid (noun, neuter)
    [dative plural], [ablative plural]
  • nivedya -
  • nivedya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    nivedya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • Line 2: “mantraṃ rājā mantrayāmāsa rājanyadyadyuktaṃ rakṣaṇe vai prajānām
  • mantram -
  • mantra (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    mantrā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • rājā* -
  • rāja (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    rājā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • mantrayāmā -
  • mantr (verb class 10)
    [imperative active first plural]
  • asa -
  • asan (noun, neuter)
    [compound]
  • rājanya -
  • rājanī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    rājanya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājanya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    rājani (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    rājan (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
  • adyad -
  • (verb class 4)
    [imperfect active third single]
  • yuktam -
  • yuktam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    yukta (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    yukta (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    yuktā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
    yuj -> yukta (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
  • rakṣaṇe -
  • rakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    rakṣaṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    rakṣaṇā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vai -
  • (verb class 1)
    [present middle first single], [imperative middle first single]
  • prajānām -
  • praja (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    praja (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    prajā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    prajānā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 5.192.5

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 5.192.5 in Kannada sript:
ಏತಚ್ಛ್ರುತ್ವಾ ದ್ರುಪದೋ ಯಜ್ಞಸೇನಃ ಸರ್ವಂ ತತ್ತ್ವಂ ಮನ್ತ್ರವಿದ್ಭ್ಯೋ ನಿವೇದ್ಯ ।
ಮನ್ತ್ರಂ ರಾಜಾ ಮನ್ತ್ರಯಾಮಾಸ ರಾಜನ್ಯದ್ಯದ್ಯುಕ್ತಂ ರಕ್ಷಣೇ ವೈ ಪ್ರಜಾನಾಮ್ ॥ ೫ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 5.192.5 in Bengali sript:
এতচ্ছ্রুত্বা দ্রুপদো যজ্ঞসেনঃ সর্বং তত্ত্বং মন্ত্রবিদ্ভ্যো নিবেদ্য ।
মন্ত্রং রাজা মন্ত্রযামাস রাজন্যদ্যদ্যুক্তং রক্ষণে বৈ প্রজানাম্ ॥ ৫ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 5.192.5 in Gujarati sript:
એતચ્છ્રુત્વા દ્રુપદો યજ્ઞસેનઃ સર્વં તત્ત્વં મન્ત્રવિદ્ભ્યો નિવેદ્ય ।
મન્ત્રં રાજા મન્ત્રયામાસ રાજન્યદ્યદ્યુક્તં રક્ષણે વૈ પ્રજાનામ્ ॥ ૫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 5.192.5 in Malayalam sript:
ഏതച്ഛ്രുത്വാ ദ്രുപദോ യജ്ഞസേനഃ സര്വം തത്ത്വം മന്ത്രവിദ്ഭ്യോ നിവേദ്യ ।
മന്ത്രം രാജാ മന്ത്രയാമാസ രാജന്യദ്യദ്യുക്തം രക്ഷണേ വൈ പ്രജാനാമ് ॥ ൫ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 5.192.5 in Telugu sript:
ఏతచ్ఛ్రుత్వా ద్రుపదో యజ్ఞసేనః సర్వం తత్త్వం మన్త్రవిద్భ్యో నివేద్య ।
మన్త్రం రాజా మన్త్రయామాస రాజన్యద్యద్యుక్తం రక్షణే వై ప్రజానామ్ ॥ ౫ ॥

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