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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 14.69.3
तदस्त्रं ज्वलितं चापि पितामहमगात्तदा ।
ततः प्राणान्पुनर्लेभे पिता तव जनेश्वर ।
व्यचेष्टत च बालोऽसौ यथोत्साहं यथाबलम् ॥ ३ ॥
tadastraṃ jvalitaṃ cāpi pitāmahamagāttadā |
tataḥ prāṇānpunarlebhe pitā tava janeśvara |
vyaceṣṭata ca bālo'sau yathotsāhaṃ yathābalam || 3 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...destroyed. O foremost of all beings, at the death of this heir of Abhimanyu of restless eyes, all the hopes in my breast have been destroyed. Abhimanyu of restless eyes, O slayer...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (14.69.3). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Tada, Tra, Jvalita, Capin, Capi, Pitamaha, Aga, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Prana, Punar, Pitri, Yushmad, Janeshvara, Bala, Asi, Asu, Adah, Yathotsaha, Yathabalam,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 14.69.3). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “tadastraṃ jvalitaṃ cāpi pitāmahamagāttadā ”
- tadas -
-
tada (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- tram -
-
tra (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]tra (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]trā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- jvalitam -
-
jvalita (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]jvalita (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]jvalitā (noun, feminine)[adverb]√jval -> jvalita (participle, masculine)[adverb from √jval]√jval -> jvalita (participle, neuter)[adverb from √jval]√jval -> jvalitā (participle, feminine)[adverb from √jval]√jval -> jvalita (participle, masculine)[accusative single from √jval class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jval]√jval -> jvalita (participle, neuter)[nominative single from √jval class 1 verb], [accusative single from √jval class 1 verb], [nominative single from √jval], [accusative single from √jval]
- cāpi -
-
cāpin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpī (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]cāpī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]cāpi (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāpi (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- pitāmaham -
-
pitāmaha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]
- agāt -
-
aga (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]aga (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√gā (verb class 2)[imperfect active third single], [aorist active third single]√gā (verb class 3)[aorist active third single]√gā (verb class 2)[imperfect active third single]
- tadā -
-
tadā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tadā (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tadā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tadā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “tataḥ prāṇānpunarlebhe pitā tava janeśvara ”
- tataḥ -
-
tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)[indeclinable correlative]tataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]tad (noun, neuter)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]tata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√tan -> tata (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]sa (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
- prāṇān -
-
prāṇa (noun, masculine)[accusative plural]
- punar -
-
punar (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]punar (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- lebhe -
-
√labh (verb class 1)[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- pitā -
-
pitṛ (noun, masculine)[compound], [nominative single]
- tava -
-
yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[genitive single]
- janeśvara -
-
janeśvara (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- Line 3: “vyaceṣṭata ca bālo'sau yathotsāhaṃ yathābalam ”
- vyaceṣ -
-
√vyac (verb class 6)[optative active second single]
- ṭa -
-
ṭa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ṭa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- ta -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ta (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]tan (noun, masculine)[compound]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bālo' -
-
bāla (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- asau -
-
asi (noun, feminine)[locative single]asi (noun, masculine)[locative single]asu (noun, masculine)[locative single]adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]
- yathotsāham -
-
yathotsāha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]yathotsāha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]yathotsāhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- yathābalam -
-
yathābalam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 14.69.3
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.69.3 in Kannada sript:
ತದಸ್ತ್ರಂ ಜ್ವಲಿತಂ ಚಾಪಿ ಪಿತಾಮಹಮಗಾತ್ತದಾ ।
ತತಃ ಪ್ರಾಣಾನ್ಪುನರ್ಲೇಭೇ ಪಿತಾ ತವ ಜನೇಶ್ವರ ।
ವ್ಯಚೇಷ್ಟತ ಚ ಬಾಲೋಽಸೌ ಯಥೋತ್ಸಾಹಂ ಯಥಾಬಲಮ್ ॥ ೩ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.69.3 in Bengali sript:
তদস্ত্রং জ্বলিতং চাপি পিতামহমগাত্তদা ।
ততঃ প্রাণান্পুনর্লেভে পিতা তব জনেশ্বর ।
ব্যচেষ্টত চ বালোঽসৌ যথোত্সাহং যথাবলম্ ॥ ৩ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.69.3 in Gujarati sript:
તદસ્ત્રં જ્વલિતં ચાપિ પિતામહમગાત્તદા ।
તતઃ પ્રાણાન્પુનર્લેભે પિતા તવ જનેશ્વર ।
વ્યચેષ્ટત ચ બાલોઽસૌ યથોત્સાહં યથાબલમ્ ॥ ૩ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.69.3 in Malayalam sript:
തദസ്ത്രം ജ്വലിതം ചാപി പിതാമഹമഗാത്തദാ ।
തതഃ പ്രാണാന്പുനര്ലേഭേ പിതാ തവ ജനേശ്വര ।
വ്യചേഷ്ടത ച ബാലോഽസൌ യഥോത്സാഹം യഥാബലമ് ॥ ൩ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 14.69.3 in Telugu sript:
తదస్త్రం జ్వలితం చాపి పితామహమగాత్తదా ।
తతః ప్రాణాన్పునర్లేభే పితా తవ జనేశ్వర ।
వ్యచేష్టత చ బాలోఽసౌ యథోత్సాహం యథాబలమ్ ॥ ౩ ॥