Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.105.22

तथाविधानामेष लोको महर्षे परं गन्ता धृतराष्ट्रो न तत्र ।
यद्विद्यते विदितं स्थानमस्ति तद्ब्रूहि त्वं त्वरितो ह्येष यामि ॥ २२ ॥

tathāvidhānāmeṣa loko maharṣe paraṃ gantā dhṛtarāṣṭro na tatra |
yadvidyate viditaṃ sthānamasti tadbrūhi tvaṃ tvarito hyeṣa yāmi || 22 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...every day to only one meal, and as the consequence thereof attained to the status of a Brahmana. Cyavana and Jamadagni and Vasishtha and Gautama and Bhrigu—all these great Rishis endued with the virtue of forgiveness, have attained to heaven...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.105.22). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Tathavidha, Tathavidhana, Esha, Loka, Maharshi, Param, Para, Gantri, Dhritarashtra, Tatra, Yat, Yad, Vidita, Sthana, Asti, Tad, Tat, Tva, Yushmad, Tvarita, Yami, Yamin,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.105.22). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “tathāvidhānāmeṣa loko maharṣe paraṃ gantā dhṛtarāṣṭro na tatra
  • tathāvidhānām -
  • tathāvidha (noun, masculine)
    [genitive plural]
    tathāvidha (noun, neuter)
    [genitive plural]
    tathāvidhā (noun, feminine)
    [genitive plural]
    tathāvidhānā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • eṣa -
  • eṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    eṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    iṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • loko* -
  • loka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • maharṣe -
  • maharṣi (noun, masculine)
    [vocative single]
  • param -
  • param (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    para (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    para (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • gantā -
  • gantṛ (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
    gantṛ (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    gam (verb class 1)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    gam (verb class 2)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
    gam (verb class 3)
    [periphrastic-future active third single]
  • dhṛtarāṣṭro* -
  • dhṛtarāṣṭra (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • na -
  • na (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
    na (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    na (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • tatra -
  • tatra (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tatra (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tatra (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • Line 2: “yadvidyate viditaṃ sthānamasti tadbrūhi tvaṃ tvarito hyeṣa yāmi
  • yad -
  • yat (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    yat (noun, masculine)
    [compound]
    yad (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    yat (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    i -> yat (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √i class 2 verb], [vocative single from √i class 2 verb], [accusative single from √i class 2 verb]
    yat (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • vidyate -
  • vid (verb class 2)
    [present passive third single]
    vid (verb class 6)
    [present passive third single]
    vid (verb class 7)
    [present passive third single]
  • viditam -
  • vidita (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    vidita (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    viditā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
    vid -> vidita (participle, masculine)
    [accusative single from √vid class 2 verb]
    vid -> vidita (participle, neuter)
    [nominative single from √vid class 2 verb], [accusative single from √vid class 2 verb]
  • sthānam -
  • sthāna (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • asti -
  • asti (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    astī (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    astī (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [vocative single]
    astī (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
    as (verb class 2)
    [present active third single]
  • tad -
  • tad (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tat (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • brūhi -
  • brū (verb class 2)
    [imperative active second single]
  • tvam -
  • tva (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    tva (noun, masculine)
    [accusative single]
    yuṣmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • tvarito* -
  • tvarita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tvar -> tvarita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tvar class 1 verb], [nominative single from √tvar]
  • hye -
  • hi (indeclinable particle)
    [indeclinable particle]
  • eṣa -
  • eṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    eṣa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    eṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]
    iṣ (verb class 1)
    [imperative active second single]
  • yāmi -
  • yāmī (noun, feminine)
    [adverb], [vocative single]
    yāmi (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yāmin (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb]
    yāmin (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    (verb class 2)
    [present active first single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.105.22

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.105.22 in Kannada sript:
ತಥಾವಿಧಾನಾಮೇಷ ಲೋಕೋ ಮಹರ್ಷೇ ಪರಂ ಗನ್ತಾ ಧೃತರಾಷ್ಟ್ರೋ ನ ತತ್ರ ।
ಯದ್ವಿದ್ಯತೇ ವಿದಿತಂ ಸ್ಥಾನಮಸ್ತಿ ತದ್ಬ್ರೂಹಿ ತ್ವಂ ತ್ವರಿತೋ ಹ್ಯೇಷ ಯಾಮಿ ॥ ೨೨ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!
Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.105.22 in Bengali sript:
তথাবিধানামেষ লোকো মহর্ষে পরং গন্তা ধৃতরাষ্ট্রো ন তত্র ।
যদ্বিদ্যতে বিদিতং স্থানমস্তি তদ্ব্রূহি ত্বং ত্বরিতো হ্যেষ যামি ॥ ২২ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 13.105.22 in Gujarati sript:
તથાવિધાનામેષ લોકો મહર્ષે પરં ગન્તા ધૃતરાષ્ટ્રો ન તત્ર ।
યદ્વિદ્યતે વિદિતં સ્થાનમસ્તિ તદ્બ્રૂહિ ત્વં ત્વરિતો હ્યેષ યામિ ॥ ૨૨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.105.22 in Malayalam sript:
തഥാവിധാനാമേഷ ലോകോ മഹര്ഷേ പരം ഗന്താ ധൃതരാഷ്ട്രോ ന തത്ര ।
യദ്വിദ്യതേ വിദിതം സ്ഥാനമസ്തി തദ്ബ്രൂഹി ത്വം ത്വരിതോ ഹ്യേഷ യാമി ॥ ൨൨ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.105.22 in Telugu sript:
తథావిధానామేష లోకో మహర్షే పరం గన్తా ధృతరాష్ట్రో న తత్ర ।
యద్విద్యతే విదితం స్థానమస్తి తద్బ్రూహి త్వం త్వరితో హ్యేష యామి ॥ ౨౨ ॥

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