Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 13.20.73

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देवतेयं गृहस्यास्य शापान्नूनं विरूपिता ।
अस्याश्च कारणं वेत्तुं न युक्तं सहसा मया ॥ ७३ ॥

devateyaṃ gṛhasyāsya śāpānnūnaṃ virūpitā |
asyāśca kāraṇaṃ vettuṃ na yuktaṃ sahasā mayā || 73 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...their bodies, Abhasuras, those beings that live upon scents only, those that live upon vision only, those that restrain their speech, those that restrain their minds, those that are pure, those that are capable of assuming diverse forms through...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (13.20.73). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Devata, Iyam, Idam, Sya, Asya, Shapa, Una, Tan, Asi, Karana, Yuktam, Yukta, Sahasa, Maya, Asmad,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 13.20.73). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “devateyaṃ gṛhasyāsya śāpānnūnaṃ virūpitā ”
devate -
devatā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

devata (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]

devata (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

devatā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

√div (verb class 1)

[present middle third single], [imperative active second plural]
iyam -
iyam (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

ī (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

ī (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]
gṛha -
gṛha (noun, masculine)

[compound]
syā -
si (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [instrumental single]

sya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

sya (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

syā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√sā (verb class 4)

[imperative active second single]
āsya -
āsya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

āsya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√ās -> āsya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √ās]

√ās -> āsya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √ās]

√as -> āsya (participle, masculine)

[compound from √as]

√as -> āsya (participle, neuter)

[compound from √as]

√ās -> āsya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √ās]

√ās -> āsya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √ās]

√as -> āsya (absolutive)

[absolutive from √as]

√ās -> āsya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √ās]

√ās -> āsya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √ās]

√as -> āsya (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √as]

√as -> āsya (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √as]
śāpānn -
śāpa (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural]
ūnam -
ūna (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ūna (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ūnā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
virūpi -
virūpin (noun, masculine)

[compound], [adverb]
tā -
tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

tan (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “asyāśca kāraṇaṃ vettuṃ na yuktaṃ sahasā mayā ”
asyāś -
asi (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

asī (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

iyam (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

idam (pronoun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
kāraṇam -
kāraṇa (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

kāraṇā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
vettum -
√vid -> vettum (infinitive)

[infinitive from √vid]

√vid -> vettum (infinitive)

[infinitive from √vid]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
yuktam -
yuktam (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

yukta (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

yukta (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

yuktā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√yuj -> yukta (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √yuj class 7 verb]

√yuj -> yukta (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √yuj class 7 verb], [accusative single from √yuj class 7 verb]
sahasā* -
sahasa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

sahasā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
mayā -
mā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

mayā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 13.20.73

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

Buy now!

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 13.20.73 in Kannada sript:
ದೇವತೇಯಂ ಗೃಹಸ್ಯಾಸ್ಯ ಶಾಪಾನ್ನೂನಂ ವಿರೂಪಿತಾ ।
ಅಸ್ಯಾಶ್ಚ ಕಾರಣಂ ವೇತ್ತುಂ ನ ಯುಕ್ತಂ ಸಹಸಾ ಮಯಾ ॥ ೭೩ ॥

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

Buy now!

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 13.20.73 in Bengali sript:
দেবতেযং গৃহস্যাস্য শাপান্নূনং বিরূপিতা ।
অস্যাশ্চ কারণং বেত্তুং ন যুক্তং সহসা মযা ॥ ৭৩ ॥

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.20.73 in Gujarati sript:
દેવતેયં ગૃહસ્યાસ્ય શાપાન્નૂનં વિરૂપિતા ।
અસ્યાશ્ચ કારણં વેત્તું ન યુક્તં સહસા મયા ॥ ૭૩ ॥

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 13.20.73 in Malayalam sript:
ദേവതേയം ഗൃഹസ്യാസ്യ ശാപാന്നൂനം വിരൂപിതാ ।
അസ്യാശ്ച കാരണം വേത്തും ന യുക്തം സഹസാ മയാ ॥ ൭൩ ॥

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 13.20.73 in Telugu sript:
దేవతేయం గృహస్యాస్య శాపాన్నూనం విరూపితా ।
అస్యాశ్చ కారణం వేత్తుం న యుక్తం సహసా మయా ॥ ౭౩ ॥

Last Updated: 17 September, 2021