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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.47.46
अन्नपानेन्धनमयो रसप्राणविवर्धनः ।
यो धारयति भूतानि तस्मै प्राणात्मने नमः ॥ ४६ ॥
annapānendhanamayo rasaprāṇavivardhanaḥ |
yo dhārayati bhūtāni tasmai prāṇātmane namaḥ || 46 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...stop today. From this day Ganga’s son will speak of things that are great mysteries. I do not therefore, O son of Kunti, wish that there should be a miscellaneous gathering (in Bhishma’s presence).' "Vaisampayana...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.47.46). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Annapana, Indhana, Aya, Ayas, Rasa, Prana, Vivardhana, Yah, Dharayat, Bhuta, Bhutani, Tad, Pranatman, Nama, Namas,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.47.46). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “annapānendhanamayo rasaprāṇavivardhanaḥ ”
- annapāne -
-
annapāna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single], [locative single]annapāna (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- indhanam -
-
indhana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- ayo* -
-
ayas (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]aya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]i (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]e (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- rasa -
-
rasa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]√ras (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- prāṇa -
-
prāṇa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prāṇa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vivardhanaḥ -
-
vivardhana (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “yo dhārayati bhūtāni tasmai prāṇātmane namaḥ ”
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dhārayati -
-
dhārayat (noun, masculine)[locative single]dhārayat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√dhṛ -> dhārayat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √dhṛ]√dhṛ -> dhārayat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √dhṛ]√dhṛ (verb class 0)[present active third single]
- bhūtāni -
-
bhūtāni (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]bhūtāni (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]bhūtāni (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]bhūta (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- tasmai -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[dative single]sa (noun, masculine)[dative single]
- prāṇātmane -
-
prāṇātman (noun, masculine)[dative single]
- namaḥ -
-
namas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]namas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]nama (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.47.46
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.46 in Kannada sript:
ಅನ್ನಪಾನೇನ್ಧನಮಯೋ ರಸಪ್ರಾಣವಿವರ್ಧನಃ ।
ಯೋ ಧಾರಯತಿ ಭೂತಾನಿ ತಸ್ಮೈ ಪ್ರಾಣಾತ್ಮನೇ ನಮಃ ॥ ೪೬ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
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The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.46 in Bengali sript:
অন্নপানেন্ধনমযো রসপ্রাণবিবর্ধনঃ ।
যো ধারযতি ভূতানি তস্মৈ প্রাণাত্মনে নমঃ ॥ ৪৬ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.46 in Gujarati sript:
અન્નપાનેન્ધનમયો રસપ્રાણવિવર્ધનઃ ।
યો ધારયતિ ભૂતાનિ તસ્મૈ પ્રાણાત્મને નમઃ ॥ ૪૬ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.46 in Malayalam sript:
അന്നപാനേന്ധനമയോ രസപ്രാണവിവര്ധനഃ ।
യോ ധാരയതി ഭൂതാനി തസ്മൈ പ്രാണാത്മനേ നമഃ ॥ ൪൬ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.47.46 in Telugu sript:
అన్నపానేన్ధనమయో రసప్రాణవివర్ధనః ।
యో ధారయతి భూతాని తస్మై ప్రాణాత్మనే నమః ॥ ౪౬ ॥