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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 12.7.15
यदि स्वस्ति प्रजायन्ते जाता जीवन्ति वा यदि ।
संभाविता जातबलास्ते दद्युर्यदि नः सुखम् ।
इह चामुत्र चैवेति कृपणाः फलहेतुकाः ॥ १५ ॥
yadi svasti prajāyante jātā jīvanti vā yadi |
saṃbhāvitā jātabalāste dadyuryadi naḥ sukham |
iha cāmutra caiveti kṛpaṇāḥ phalahetukāḥ || 15 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...truly, O king, and look at the conduct of the gods and the Danavas. O king, do the gods ever wish for anything else than the slaughter of their kinsmen (the Asuras)? If the appropriation of wealth belonging...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.7.15). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yadi, Yad, Svasti, Praja, Jata, Jivanti, Jivat, Var, Sambhavita, Jatabala, Tad, Yushmad, Asmad, Sukham, Sukha, Iha, Camu, Tra, Iti, Kripana, Phalahetu,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 12.7.15). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yadi svasti prajāyante jātā jīvanti vā yadi ”
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- svasti -
-
svasti (indeclinable)[indeclinable]svasti (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]svasti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]svastī (noun, masculine)[adverb]svastī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]svastī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- prajā -
-
praja (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]praja (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]prajā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- āyante -
-
- jātā* -
-
jāta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]jātā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√jan -> jāta (participle, masculine)[nominative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 4 verb]√jan -> jātā (participle, feminine)[nominative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jan class 1 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √jan class 2 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [accusative plural from √jan class 3 verb], [nominative plural from √jan class 4 verb], [vocative plural from √jan class 4 verb], [accusative plural from √jan class 4 verb]
- jīvanti -
-
jīvanti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]jīvantī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]jīvat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√jīv -> jīvat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √jīv class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √jīv class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv -> jīvantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √jīv class 1 verb]√jīv (verb class 1)[present active third plural]
- vā* -
-
vār (noun, masculine)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]vār (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]va (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]vā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- Line 2: “saṃbhāvitā jātabalāste dadyuryadi naḥ sukham ”
- sambhāvitā* -
-
sambhāvita (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]sambhāvitā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- jātabalās -
-
jātabala (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]jātabalā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- te -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[locative single]ta (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]tā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]tad (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]sa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural]sā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [accusative dual]yuṣmad (pronoun, none)[dative single], [genitive single]
- dadyur -
-
√dā (verb class 3)[optative active third plural]√dyai (verb class 1)[perfect active third plural]
- yadi -
-
yadi (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]yadi (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yadi (indeclinable)[indeclinable]yad (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- naḥ -
-
na (noun, masculine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative plural], [dative plural], [genitive plural]
- sukham -
-
sukham (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sukha (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]sukha (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sukhā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Line 3: “iha cāmutra caiveti kṛpaṇāḥ phalahetukāḥ ”
- iha -
-
iha (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]iha (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- cāmu -
-
cāmu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]cāmu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]cāmu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- tra -
-
tra (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tra (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- cai -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]cā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- aive -
-
√i (verb class 2)[imperfect active first dual]
- iti -
-
iti (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]iti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- kṛpaṇāḥ -
-
kṛpaṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]kṛpaṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- phalahetu -
-
phalahetu (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]phalahetu (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]phalahetu (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- kāḥ -
-
kās (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]kā (pronoun, feminine)[nominative plural], [accusative plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 12.7.15
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.7.15 in Kannada sript:
ಯದಿ ಸ್ವಸ್ತಿ ಪ್ರಜಾಯನ್ತೇ ಜಾತಾ ಜೀವನ್ತಿ ವಾ ಯದಿ ।
ಸಂಭಾವಿತಾ ಜಾತಬಲಾಸ್ತೇ ದದ್ಯುರ್ಯದಿ ನಃ ಸುಖಮ್ ।
ಇಹ ಚಾಮುತ್ರ ಚೈವೇತಿ ಕೃಪಣಾಃ ಫಲಹೇತುಕಾಃ ॥ ೧೫ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.7.15 in Bengali sript:
যদি স্বস্তি প্রজাযন্তে জাতা জীবন্তি বা যদি ।
সংভাবিতা জাতবলাস্তে দদ্যুর্যদি নঃ সুখম্ ।
ইহ চামুত্র চৈবেতি কৃপণাঃ ফলহেতুকাঃ ॥ ১৫ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.7.15 in Gujarati sript:
યદિ સ્વસ્તિ પ્રજાયન્તે જાતા જીવન્તિ વા યદિ ।
સંભાવિતા જાતબલાસ્તે દદ્યુર્યદિ નઃ સુખમ્ ।
ઇહ ચામુત્ર ચૈવેતિ કૃપણાઃ ફલહેતુકાઃ ॥ ૧૫ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.7.15 in Malayalam sript:
യദി സ്വസ്തി പ്രജായന്തേ ജാതാ ജീവന്തി വാ യദി ।
സംഭാവിതാ ജാതബലാസ്തേ ദദ്യുര്യദി നഃ സുഖമ് ।
ഇഹ ചാമുത്ര ചൈവേതി കൃപണാഃ ഫലഹേതുകാഃ ॥ ൧൫ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 12.7.15 in Telugu sript:
యది స్వస్తి ప్రజాయన్తే జాతా జీవన్తి వా యది ।
సంభావితా జాతబలాస్తే దద్యుర్యది నః సుఖమ్ ।
ఇహ చాముత్ర చైవేతి కృపణాః ఫలహేతుకాః ॥ ౧౫ ॥