Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.167.13

भग्ननीडैराकुलाश्वैरारुह्यान्ये विचेतसः ।
भीताः पादैर्हयान्केचित्त्वरयन्तः स्वयं रथैः ।
युगचक्राक्षभग्नैश्च द्रुताः केचिद्भयातुराः ॥ १३ ॥

bhagnanīḍairākulāśvairāruhyānye vicetasaḥ |
bhītāḥ pādairhayānkecittvarayantaḥ svayaṃ rathaiḥ |
yugacakrākṣabhagnaiśca drutāḥ kecidbhayāturāḥ || 13 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...abandoning all morality, thus slew his own preceptor, full of affection for his son, while, indeed, that preceptor was filled with grief and unwilling to fight. Having caused him,...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.167.13). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Bhagna, Nida, Akula, Ashva, Aruhya, Anya, Vicetas, Bhita, Padaih, Pada, Haya, Kah, Kim, Cit, Tvarayat, Svayam, Ratha, Yuga, Cakraksha, Druta, Bhayatura,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.167.13). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “bhagnanīḍairākulāśvairāruhyānye vicetasaḥ
  • bhagna -
  • bhagna (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    bhagna (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • nīḍair -
  • nīḍa (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    nīḍa (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ākulā -
  • ākula (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ākula (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ākulā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aśvair -
  • aśva (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • āruhyā -
  • āruhya (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • anye -
  • anya (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    anyā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • vicetasaḥ -
  • vicetas (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]
    vicetas (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [genitive single]
  • Line 2: “bhītāḥ pādairhayānkecittvarayantaḥ svayaṃ rathaiḥ
  • bhītāḥ -
  • bhīta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    bhītā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • pādair -
  • pādaiḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pāda (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • hayān -
  • haya (noun, masculine)
    [accusative plural]
  • ke -
  • ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • cit -
  • cit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • tvarayantaḥ -
  • tvar -> tvarayat (participle, masculine)
    [nominative plural from √tvar], [vocative plural from √tvar]
  • svayam -
  • svayam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
  • rathaiḥ -
  • ratha (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
  • Line 3: “yugacakrākṣabhagnaiśca drutāḥ kecidbhayāturāḥ
  • yuga -
  • yuga (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • cakrākṣa -
  • cakrākṣa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    cakrākṣa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • bhagnaiś -
  • bhagna (noun, masculine)
    [instrumental plural]
    bhagna (noun, neuter)
    [instrumental plural]
  • ca -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • drutāḥ -
  • druta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    drutā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • ke -
  • ka (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    ka (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative plural]
    kim (pronoun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
    (pronoun, feminine)
    [nominative dual], [accusative dual]
  • cid -
  • cit (noun, feminine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]
    cit (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
  • bhayāturāḥ -
  • bhayātura (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    bhayāturā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.167.13

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.167.13 in Kannada sript:
ಭಗ್ನನೀಡೈರಾಕುಲಾಶ್ವೈರಾರುಹ್ಯಾನ್ಯೇ ವಿಚೇತಸಃ ।
ಭೀತಾಃ ಪಾದೈರ್ಹಯಾನ್ಕೇಚಿತ್ತ್ವರಯನ್ತಃ ಸ್ವಯಂ ರಥೈಃ ।
ಯುಗಚಕ್ರಾಕ್ಷಭಗ್ನೈಶ್ಚ ದ್ರುತಾಃ ಕೇಚಿದ್ಭಯಾತುರಾಃ ॥ ೧೩ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.167.13 in Bengali sript:
ভগ্ননীডৈরাকুলাশ্বৈরারুহ্যান্যে বিচেতসঃ ।
ভীতাঃ পাদৈর্হযান্কেচিত্ত্বরযন্তঃ স্বযং রথৈঃ ।
যুগচক্রাক্ষভগ্নৈশ্চ দ্রুতাঃ কেচিদ্ভযাতুরাঃ ॥ ১৩ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.167.13 in Gujarati sript:
ભગ્નનીડૈરાકુલાશ્વૈરારુહ્યાન્યે વિચેતસઃ ।
ભીતાઃ પાદૈર્હયાન્કેચિત્ત્વરયન્તઃ સ્વયં રથૈઃ ।
યુગચક્રાક્ષભગ્નૈશ્ચ દ્રુતાઃ કેચિદ્ભયાતુરાઃ ॥ ૧૩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.167.13 in Malayalam sript:
ഭഗ്നനീഡൈരാകുലാശ്വൈരാരുഹ്യാന്യേ വിചേതസഃ ।
ഭീതാഃ പാദൈര്ഹയാന്കേചിത്ത്വരയന്തഃ സ്വയം രഥൈഃ ।
യുഗചക്രാക്ഷഭഗ്നൈശ്ച ദ്രുതാഃ കേചിദ്ഭയാതുരാഃ ॥ ൧൩ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

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Preview of verse 7.167.13 in Telugu sript:
భగ్ననీడైరాకులాశ్వైరారుహ్యాన్యే విచేతసః ।
భీతాః పాదైర్హయాన్కేచిత్త్వరయన్తః స్వయం రథైః ।
యుగచక్రాక్షభగ్నైశ్చ ద్రుతాః కేచిద్భయాతురాః ॥ ౧౩ ॥

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