Mahabharata [sanskrit]

699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944

The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).

Verse 7.133.30

सोऽहमद्य रणे यत्तः सहितौ कृष्णपाण्डवौ ।
उत्सहे तरसा जेतुं ततो गर्जामि गौतम ॥ ३० ॥

so'hamadya raṇe yattaḥ sahitau kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau |
utsahe tarasā jetuṃ tato garjāmi gautama || 30 ||

Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.

...battle surrounded by a hundred thousand car-warriors of great valour. Go you against him, with sixty thousand cars. Karna also, and Vrishasena and Kripa, and Nila, and the Northerners...

English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.133.30). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sah, Aha, Asmad, Adya, Rana, Yatta, Sahita, Krishna, Pandava, Utsaha, Tarasa, Tatah, Tad, Tata, Gautama,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.133.30). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “so'hamadya raṇe yattaḥ sahitau kṛṣṇapāṇḍavau
  • so' -
  • saḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    so (noun, feminine)
    [compound]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • aham -
  • aha (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    asmad (pronoun, none)
    [nominative single]
  • adya -
  • adya (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    adya (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    adya (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • raṇe -
  • raṇa (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    raṇa (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • yattaḥ -
  • yatta (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yat -> yatta (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √yat class 1 verb]
  • sahitau -
  • sahita (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
    sah -> sahita (participle, masculine)
    [nominative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [vocative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [accusative dual from √sah class 1 verb], [nominative dual from √sah class 10 verb], [vocative dual from √sah class 10 verb], [accusative dual from √sah class 10 verb]
  • kṛṣṇa -
  • kṛṣṇa (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    kṛṣṇa (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
  • pāṇḍavau -
  • pāṇḍava (noun, masculine)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
  • Line 2: “utsahe tarasā jetuṃ tato garjāmi gautama
  • utsahe -
  • utsaha (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    utsaha (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
  • tarasā* -
  • tarasa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    tarasā (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
  • jetum -
  • ji -> jetum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √ji]
    ji -> jetum (infinitive)
    [infinitive from √ji]
  • tato* -
  • tataḥ (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    tataḥ (indeclinable correlative)
    [indeclinable correlative]
    tataḥ (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    tata (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    tan -> tata (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √tan class 8 verb]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
    (noun, feminine)
    [ablative single], [ablative dual], [ablative plural]
  • garjāmi -
  • gṛj (verb class 1)
    [present active first single]
    garj (verb class 1)
    [present active first single]
  • gautama -
  • gautama (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    gautama (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.133.30

Cover of edition (2013)

The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)

4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: ‎ 812150094X or 9788121500944;

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Cover of edition (2003)

The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)

ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;

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Preview of verse 7.133.30 in Kannada sript:
ಸೋಽಹಮದ್ಯ ರಣೇ ಯತ್ತಃ ಸಹಿತೌ ಕೃಷ್ಣಪಾಣ್ಡವೌ ।
ಉತ್ಸಹೇ ತರಸಾ ಜೇತುಂ ತತೋ ಗರ್ಜಾಮಿ ಗೌತಮ ॥ ೩೦ ॥

Cover of edition (2008)

The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)

6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]

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Cover of edition (2017)

Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)

7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.

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Cover of Bengali edition

The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)

3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]

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Preview of verse 7.133.30 in Bengali sript:
সোঽহমদ্য রণে যত্তঃ সহিতৌ কৃষ্ণপাণ্ডবৌ ।
উত্সহে তরসা জেতুং ততো গর্জামি গৌতম ॥ ৩০ ॥

Cover of Gujarati edition

Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)

14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]

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Preview of verse 7.133.30 in Gujarati sript:
સોઽહમદ્ય રણે યત્તઃ સહિતૌ કૃષ્ણપાણ્ડવૌ ।
ઉત્સહે તરસા જેતું તતો ગર્જામિ ગૌતમ ॥ ૩૦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)

1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]

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Preview of verse 7.133.30 in Malayalam sript:
സോഽഹമദ്യ രണേ യത്തഃ സഹിതൌ കൃഷ്ണപാണ്ഡവൌ ।
ഉത്സഹേ തരസാ ജേതും തതോ ഗര്ജാമി ഗൌതമ ॥ ൩൦ ॥

Cover of edition (2018)

Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)

7248pages

Buy now!

Preview of verse 7.133.30 in Telugu sript:
సోఽహమద్య రణే యత్తః సహితౌ కృష్ణపాణ్డవౌ ।
ఉత్సహే తరసా జేతుం తతో గర్జామి గౌతమ ॥ ౩౦ ॥

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