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Mahabharata [sanskrit]
699,462 words | ISBN-10: 812150094X | ISBN-13: 9788121500944
The Sanskrit edition of the Mahabharata, one of the largest epic poems ever written, consisting of 100,000 metrical verses. Consisting of 18 books, the Mahabharata details the history and legends concerning ancient India (Bharata), including a major battle campaign involving the Kauravas and the Pandavas, also known as the Kurukshetra War. This portion also contains the Bhagavad-Gita. Alternative titles: Mahābhārata (महाभारत).
Verse 7.57.81
अनुज्ञातौ क्षणे तस्मिन्भवेनार्जुनकेशवौ ।
प्राप्तौ स्वशिबिरं वीरौ मुदा परमया युतौ ।
इन्द्राविष्णू यथा प्रीतौ जम्भस्य वधकाङ्क्षिणौ ॥ ८१ ॥
anujñātau kṣaṇe tasminbhavenārjunakeśavau |
prāptau svaśibiraṃ vīrau mudā paramayā yutau |
indrāviṣṇū yathā prītau jambhasya vadhakāṅkṣiṇau || 81 ||
Note! The following is not a translation of the above verse, but merely an arbitrary extract of the English text.
...him by Rudra, checked all of us! Then Drona, Kripa and Karna and Drona’s son, and the king of the Kosalas, and Kritavarman, these six car-warriors surrounded the son of Subhadra...
English translation by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013) Read online Buy now!
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.57.81). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Anujnata, Kshana, Tad, Bhava, Arjunaka, Shava, Prapta, Prapti, Sva, Svan, Shibira, Vira, Mud, Muda, Parama, Yut, Yuta, Yuti, Indravishnu, Yatha, Prita, Priti, Pritu, Jambha, Vadhaka, Ankshi,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Mahabharata Verse 7.57.81). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “anujñātau kṣaṇe tasminbhavenārjunakeśavau ”
- anujñātau -
-
anujñāta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- kṣaṇe -
-
kṣaṇa (noun, masculine)[locative single]kṣaṇa (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]kṣaṇā (noun, feminine)[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- tasmin -
-
tad (noun, neuter)[locative single]sa (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- bhavenā -
-
bhava (noun, masculine)[instrumental single]bhava (noun, neuter)[instrumental single]
- arjunake -
-
arjunaka (noun, masculine)[locative single]
- śavau -
-
śava (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- Line 2: “prāptau svaśibiraṃ vīrau mudā paramayā yutau ”
- prāptau -
-
prāpta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]prāpti (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- sva -
-
sva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]svan (noun, masculine)[compound]svan (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]sva (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- śibiram -
-
śibira (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]śibira (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- vīrau -
-
vīra (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- mudā -
-
mud (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]mudā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- paramayā -
-
paramā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- yutau -
-
yut (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]yuta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]yuti (noun, feminine)[locative single]√yu -> yuta (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √yu class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √yu class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √yu class 2 verb], [nominative dual from √yu class 6 verb], [vocative dual from √yu class 6 verb], [accusative dual from √yu class 6 verb], [nominative dual from √yu class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √yu class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √yu class 9 verb]√yu -> yuta (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √yu class 3 verb], [vocative dual from √yu class 3 verb], [accusative dual from √yu class 3 verb]
- Line 3: “indrāviṣṇū yathā prītau jambhasya vadhakāṅkṣiṇau ”
- indrāviṣṇū -
-
indrāviṣṇu (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
- yathā -
-
yathā (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]yathā (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]yathā (indeclinable)[indeclinable]
- prītau -
-
prīta (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]prīti (noun, feminine)[locative single]prītu (noun, masculine)[locative single]√pre -> prīta (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [vocative dual from √pre class 2 verb], [accusative dual from √pre class 2 verb]√prī -> prīta (participle, masculine)[nominative dual from √prī class 4 verb], [vocative dual from √prī class 4 verb], [accusative dual from √prī class 4 verb], [nominative dual from √prī class 9 verb], [vocative dual from √prī class 9 verb], [accusative dual from √prī class 9 verb]
- jambhasya -
-
jambha (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- vadhakā -
-
vadhaka (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]vadhaka (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]vadhakā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- āṅkṣi -
-
āṅkṣī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- ṇau -
-
ṇa (noun, masculine)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Mahabharata Verse 7.57.81
The complete Mahabharata (12 Volumes)
by Kisari Mohan Ganguly (2013)
4900 pages; [Publisher: Munshiram Manoharlal Publishers Pvt. Ltd.] ISBN: 812150094X or 9788121500944;
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Kannada (Set of 32 Volumes)
by Bharatha Darshana Bangalore (2003)
ಶ್ರೇಮಹಭಾರತ [ಮಹಾಭಾರತ]; 13907 pages;
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.57.81 in Kannada sript:
ಅನುಜ್ಞಾತೌ ಕ್ಷಣೇ ತಸ್ಮಿನ್ಭವೇನಾರ್ಜುನಕೇಶವೌ ।
ಪ್ರಾಪ್ತೌ ಸ್ವಶಿಬಿರಂ ವೀರೌ ಮುದಾ ಪರಮಯಾ ಯುತೌ ।
ಇನ್ದ್ರಾವಿಷ್ಣೂ ಯಥಾ ಪ್ರೀತೌ ಜಮ್ಭಸ್ಯ ವಧಕಾಙ್ಕ್ಷಿಣೌ ॥ ೮೧ ॥
The Complete Mahabharata (9 volumes)
by M. N. Dutt (2008)
6415 pages; Sanskrit Text with English Translation; [Edited By: Dr. Ishwar Chandra Sharma & Dr. O.N. Bimali] [Publisher: Parimal Publication Pvt. Ltd.]
Buy now!
Mahabharata (Hindi Translation, Six Volumes)
by Sahityacharya Pandit Ramnarayandutt Shastri Pandey "Ram" (2017)
7350 pages; [महाभारत] [Publisher: Gita Press, Gorakhpur] 44 Color and Black/white illustrations.
Buy now!
The Mahabharata in Bengali (Two Volumes)
by Akshay Library, Kolkata (2019)
3049 pages; [মহাভারত] [মহার্ষী বদভ্যাস (Maharishi Vedvyas)]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.57.81 in Bengali sript:
অনুজ্ঞাতৌ ক্ষণে তস্মিন্ভবেনার্জুনকেশবৌ ।
প্রাপ্তৌ স্বশিবিরং বীরৌ মুদা পরমযা যুতৌ ।
ইন্দ্রাবিষ্ণূ যথা প্রীতৌ জম্ভস্য বধকাঙ্ক্ষিণৌ ॥ ৮১ ॥
Mahabharat in Gujarati (20 Volumes)
by Dinkar Joshi (દિનકર જોશી) (2010)
14252 pages; [મહાભારત] [Publisher: Pravin Prakashan Pvt. Ltd, Rajkot]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.57.81 in Gujarati sript:
અનુજ્ઞાતૌ ક્ષણે તસ્મિન્ભવેનાર્જુનકેશવૌ ।
પ્રાપ્તૌ સ્વશિબિરં વીરૌ મુદા પરમયા યુતૌ ।
ઇન્દ્રાવિષ્ણૂ યથા પ્રીતૌ જમ્ભસ્ય વધકાઙ્ક્ષિણૌ ॥ ૮૧ ॥
Shri Mahabharatam in Malayalam (2 volumes)
by Swami Mridananda (2018)
1681 pages; [Publisher: Ramakrishna Math, Thrissur]
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.57.81 in Malayalam sript:
അനുജ്ഞാതൌ ക്ഷണേ തസ്മിന്ഭവേനാര്ജുനകേശവൌ ।
പ്രാപ്തൌ സ്വശിബിരം വീരൌ മുദാ പരമയാ യുതൌ ।
ഇന്ദ്രാവിഷ്ണൂ യഥാ പ്രീതൌ ജമ്ഭസ്യ വധകാങ്ക്ഷിണൌ ॥ ൮൧ ॥
Mahabharata in Telugu (7 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2018)
7248pages
Buy now!Preview of verse 7.57.81 in Telugu sript:
అనుజ్ఞాతౌ క్షణే తస్మిన్భవేనార్జునకేశవౌ ।
ప్రాప్తౌ స్వశిబిరం వీరౌ ముదా పరమయా యుతౌ ।
ఇన్ద్రావిష్ణూ యథా ప్రీతౌ జమ్భస్య వధకాఙ్క్షిణౌ ॥ ౮౧ ॥