Lakshminarayana Samhita [sanskrit]

by Shwetayan Vyas | 1,169,834 words | ISBN-10: 8170801818 | ISBN-13: 9788170801818

The Lakshminarayana Samhita verse 3.42.41 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Lakshmi-narayana-samhita is an encyclopaedic work devoted to Narayana although it deals with various deities. The work is written in Puranic style and divided into four books according to the four Yugas. This is verse 41 of chapter 42 of Khanda 3 (dvapara-yuga-santana). In total, the work consists of roughly 120,000 metrical verses.

Verse 3.42.41

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द्रुमं क्षीणफलं शुष्कं सरः पतिं च निर्धनम् ।
छाया मत्स्या धर्मपत्नी न त्यजन्ति कदाचन ॥ ४१ ॥

drumaṃ kṣīṇaphalaṃ śuṣkaṃ saraḥ patiṃ ca nirdhanam |
chāyā matsyā dharmapatnī na tyajanti kadācana || 41 ||

The Sanskrit text of Lakshminarayana Samhita Verse 3.42.41 is contained in the book Shri Lakshmi Narayana Samhita by Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! Sanskrit text by Chowkhamba Sanskrit Series Office (2011)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.42.41). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Druma, Kshina, Phala, Shushka, Sara, Saras, Pati, Nirdhana, Cha, Chaya, Matsya, Dharmapatni, Tyajat, Tyajanti, Kada, Cana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Lakshminarayana Samhita Verse 3.42.41). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “drumaṃ kṣīṇaphalaṃ śuṣkaṃ saraḥ patiṃ ca nirdhanam ”
drumam -
druma (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

drumā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
kṣīṇa -
kṣīṇa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

kṣīṇa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, masculine)

[vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]

√kṣī -> kṣīṇa (participle, neuter)

[vocative single from √kṣī class 1 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 5 verb], [vocative single from √kṣī class 9 verb]
phalam -
phala (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

phala (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

phalā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
śuṣkam -
śuṣka (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

śuṣka (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

śuṣkā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]

√śuṣ -> śuṣka (participle, masculine)

[accusative single from √śuṣ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √śuṣ class 6 verb]

√śuṣ -> śuṣka (participle, neuter)

[nominative single from √śuṣ class 4 verb], [accusative single from √śuṣ class 4 verb], [nominative single from √śuṣ class 6 verb], [accusative single from √śuṣ class 6 verb]
saraḥ -
saras (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

sara (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
patim -
pati (noun, feminine)

[accusative single]

pati (noun, masculine)

[accusative single]
ca -
ca (indeclinable conjunction)

[indeclinable conjunction]

ca (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ca (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
nirdhanam -
nirdhana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

nirdhana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

nirdhanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
Line 2: “chāyā matsyā dharmapatnī na tyajanti kadācana ”
chāyā* -
chā (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

chāya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

chāyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
matsyā* -
matsya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

matsyā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
dharmapatnī -
dharmapatnī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [nominative single]
na -
na (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]

na (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

na (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
tyajanti -
√tyaj -> tyajat (participle, neuter)

[nominative plural from √tyaj class 1 verb], [vocative plural from √tyaj class 1 verb], [accusative plural from √tyaj class 1 verb]

√tyaj -> tyajantī (participle, feminine)

[vocative single from √tyaj class 1 verb]

√tyaj (verb class 1)

[present active third plural]
kadā -
kadā (indeclinable adverb)

[indeclinable adverb]

kadā (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kadā (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
cana -
cana (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

cana (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

cana (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√can (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]

Last Updated: 28 January, 2021