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Kathasaritsagara [sanskrit]
by C. H. Tawney | 2014 | 226,424 words | ISBN-13: 9789350501351
The Sanskrit edition of the Kathasaritsagara referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Somadeva and dating from the 12th century, the Kathasaritsagara (or Katha-sarit-sagara) represents an epic legend narrating the adventures of Naravahanadatta as he strives to become the destined emperor of the Vidyadharas. Alternative titles: (Kathāsaritsāgara, कथासरित्सागर, Kathā-sarit-sāgara)
Verse 18.5.116
पथिश्रमाच् च सुप्तस्य तस्य निर्गत्य सा बहिः ।
चौरस्योपपतेः शूलविद्धस्याप्यन्तिकं ययौ ॥ ११६ ॥
pathiśramāc ca suptasya tasya nirgatya sā bahiḥ |
caurasyopapateḥ śūlaviddhasyāpyantikaṃ yayau || 116 ||
The English translation of Kathasaritsagara Verse 18.5.116 is contained in the book The Ocean of Story by C.H. Tawney. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by C.H. Tawney (2014)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (18.5.116). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Pathin, Pathi, Shrama, Supta, Tad, Bahih, Bahi, Bahis, Caura, Upapati, Shula, Viddha, Api, Apya, Antikam, Antika, Yayi, Yayu,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Kathasaritsagara Verse 18.5.116). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “pathiśramāc ca suptasya tasya nirgatya sā bahiḥ ”
- pathi -
-
pathin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb], [locative single]pathī (noun, masculine)[adverb], [vocative single]pathī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]pathī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- śramāc -
-
śrama (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- suptasya -
-
supta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]supta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]√svap -> supta (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √svap class 2 verb]√svap -> supta (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √svap class 2 verb]
- tasya -
-
√tas -> tasya (absolutive)[absolutive from √tas]ta (noun, masculine)[genitive single]ta (noun, neuter)[genitive single]tad (noun, neuter)[genitive single]sa (noun, masculine)[genitive single]√tas (verb class 4)[imperative active second single]
- nirgatya -
-
- sā* -
-
so (noun, feminine)[accusative plural]
- bahiḥ -
-
bahiḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]bahis (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]bahi (noun, masculine)[nominative single]bahi (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- Line 2: “caurasyopapateḥ śūlaviddhasyāpyantikaṃ yayau ”
- caurasyo -
-
caura (noun, masculine)[genitive single]caura (noun, neuter)[genitive single]
- upapateḥ -
-
upapati (noun, masculine)[ablative single], [genitive single]
- śūla -
-
śūla (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]śūla (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]√śūl (verb class 1)[imperative active second single]
- viddhasyā -
-
viddha (noun, masculine)[genitive single]viddha (noun, neuter)[genitive single]√vidh -> viddha (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> viddha (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> viddha (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √vidh class 1 verb], [genitive single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vidh -> viddha (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √vidh class 1 verb], [genitive single from √vidh class 6 verb]√vyadh -> viddha (participle, masculine)[genitive single from √vyadh class 4 verb]√vyadh -> viddha (participle, neuter)[genitive single from √vyadh class 4 verb]
- apya -
-
api (indeclinable preposition)[indeclinable preposition]apya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ap (noun, neuter)[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
- antikam -
-
antikam (indeclinable)[indeclinable]antika (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]antika (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]antikā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- yayau -
-
yayi (noun, masculine)[locative single]yayi (noun, feminine)[locative single]yayu (noun, masculine)[locative single]yayu (noun, feminine)[locative single]√yā (verb class 2)[perfect active first single], [perfect active third single]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Kathasaritsagara Verse 18.5.116
Kathasaritsagar
by Kedarnath Sharma Saraswat (2005)
The Only Edition with the Sanskrit Text and its Hindi Translation (An Old and Rare Book) Set of 3 Vol.
Buy now!
Kathasaritsagara of Somadeva Bhatta (Sanskrit Text Only)
by Vasudeva Laksmana Sastri (2013)
Katha Sarit Sagar in Marathi
by H. A Bhave (1995)
Set of 5 Volumes; Published by Varada Books, Pune. 2256 pages (Throughout B/W Illustrations).
Buy now!
Katha Sarit Sagara (Tamil)
by S. V. Ganapati (எஸ். வி. கணபதி) (2014)
[கதா சரித் சாகரம்] Published by Alliance Publications.
Buy now!
Galpa Shono
by Abhijit Chattopadhyay (2014)
[গল্প শোনো] Galpa Shono: Bengali Translation of 'Suno Kahani From Katha Sarit Sagar'; 9788126015436; Published by Sahitya Akademi, Delhi.
Buy now!Preview of verse 18.5.116 in Bengali sript:
পথিশ্রমাচ্ চ সুপ্তস্য তস্য নির্গত্য সা বহিঃ ।
চৌরস্যোপপতেঃ শূলবিদ্ধস্যাপ্যন্তিকং যযৌ ॥ ১১৬ ॥