Bahis, Bahish, Bahih: 17 definitions

Introduction:

Bahis means something in Hinduism, Sanskrit, the history of ancient India, Marathi, Hindi. If you want to know the exact meaning, history, etymology or English translation of this term then check out the descriptions on this page. Add your comment or reference to a book if you want to contribute to this summary article.

In Hinduism

Shaktism (Shakta philosophy)

Source: Google Books: Manthanabhairavatantram

Bahis (बहिस्) refers to “outside”, according to the Manthānabhairavatantra, a vast sprawling work that belongs to a corpus of Tantric texts concerned with the worship of the goddess Kubjikā.—Accordingly, while describing the signs of one who is a Siddha: “[...] (Such a man) does not feel fear (even if) there is terrible cold or heat outside [i.e., bahis] or he suffers a bad accident. He is very intelligent and his accomplishment is close at hand. He is not greedy or sick and is forbearing. (His) urine is good and sweet smelling and (he passes) little stool. (He possesses) a serene beauty and the first sign of success in Yoga (that he displays) is its fine profundity. [??] and (instead of criticizing, he) praises the good qualities (of people) when they are out of sight”.

Shaktism book cover
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Shakta (शाक्त, śākta) or Shaktism (śāktism) represents a tradition of Hinduism where the Goddess (Devi) is revered and worshipped. Shakta literature includes a range of scriptures, including various Agamas and Tantras, although its roots may be traced back to the Vedas.

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Shaivism (Shaiva philosophy)

Source: Brill: Śaivism and the Tantric Traditions

Bahis (बहिस्) refers to “(having sex) outwardly”, according to the 13th-century Matsyendrasaṃhitā: a Kubjikā-Tripurā oriented Tantric Yoga text of the Ṣaḍanvayaśāmbhava tradition from South India.—Accordingly, “[The intercourse (saṃga)]:—The Yogin should embrace and kiss her, etc., properly. [Then] he should have sex with her outwardly (bahis), very gently, while [performing] visualisation. He should apply the ‘elephant trunk’ [method] on her divine love temple [i.e. her genitalia]. [...]

Shaivism book cover
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Shaiva (शैव, śaiva) or Shaivism (śaivism) represents a tradition of Hinduism worshiping Shiva as the supreme being. Closely related to Shaktism, Shaiva literature includes a range of scriptures, including Tantras, while the root of this tradition may be traced back to the ancient Vedas.

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Yoga (school of philosophy)

Source: ORA: Amanaska (king of all yogas): A Critical Edition and Annotated Translation by Jason Birch

Bahis (बहिस्) or Bahirmudrā refers to the “external (mudrās)”, according to the Śivayogadīpikā by Sadāśivayogīśvara: a text dealing with Śaivism and Haṭhayoga in two hundred and eighty-nine verses.—Accordingly, “Knowledge of the twenty-five Tattvas is that [Rājayoga] which is called Sāṅkhya. The [Rāja]yoga called Tāraka is [so called] because [it consists in] knowledge of external Mudrā (bahir-mudrā), and Amanaska is [so called] because [it consists in] knowledge of internal Mudrā. Tāraka is more laudable than Sāṅkhya and Amanaska is more laudable than Tāraka. Because it is the king of all Yogas, it is called Rājayoga”.

Yoga book cover
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Yoga is originally considered a branch of Hindu philosophy (astika), but both ancient and modern Yoga combine the physical, mental and spiritual. Yoga teaches various physical techniques also known as āsanas (postures), used for various purposes (eg., meditation, contemplation, relaxation).

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India history and geography

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Indian Epigraphical Glossary

Bahis.—‘excluding’; same as Bengali baï (JAS, Letters, Vol. XX, p. 215). Note: bahis is defined in the “Indian epigraphical glossary” as it can be found on ancient inscriptions commonly written in Sanskrit, Prakrit or Dravidian languages.

India history book cover
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The history of India traces the identification of countries, villages, towns and other regions of India, as well as mythology, zoology, royal dynasties, rulers, tribes, local festivities and traditions and regional languages. Ancient India enjoyed religious freedom and encourages the path of Dharma, a concept common to Buddhism, Hinduism, and Jainism.

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Languages of India and abroad

Marathi-English dictionary

Source: DDSA: The Molesworth Marathi and English Dictionary

Bahiḥ (बहिः).—ad S Out, on the outside, outwards, abroad. In comp. as bahiḥpradēśa, bahirbhāga, bahiṣkāra.

Source: DDSA: The Aryabhusan school dictionary, Marathi-English

Bahiḥ (बहिः).—ad Out, on the outside.

context information

Marathi is an Indo-European language having over 70 million native speakers people in (predominantly) Maharashtra India. Marathi, like many other Indo-Aryan languages, evolved from early forms of Prakrit, which itself is a subset of Sanskrit, one of the most ancient languages of the world.

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Sanskrit dictionary

Source: DDSA: The practical Sanskrit-English dictionary

Bahis (बहिस्).—ind.

1) Out of, outside (with abl.); निवसन्नावसथे पुराद्बहिः (nivasannāvasathe purādbahiḥ) R.8.14;11.29.

2) On the outside, out of doors (opp. antaḥ); बहिर्गच्छ (bahirgaccha)

3) Externally, outwardly; अन्तर्बहिः पुरत एव विवर्तमानाम् (antarbahiḥ purata eva vivartamānām) Mālatīmādhava (Bombay) 1.4,14; H. 1.94

4) Apart, separately.

5) Beside, except.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Shabda-Sagara Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Bahis (बहिस्).—Ind. Out of doors.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Benfey Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Bahis (बहिस्).—see vahis.

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Cappeller Sanskrit-English Dictionary

Bahis (बहिस्).—[adverb] & [preposition] ([with] [ablative] or —°) outward, abroad, outside, out. — With kṛ ([participle] bahiṣkṛta) drive away, turn out of ([ablative]), exclude from ([ablative] or [locative]); cast off, give up, renounce; [with] bhū come forth or out of ([ablative]).

Source: Cologne Digital Sanskrit Dictionaries: Monier-Williams Sanskrit-English Dictionary

1) Bahis (बहिस्):—ind. (the final s is changed before k and p into ; cf. [Pāṇini 8-3, 41]) out, forth, outwards, outside (a house, village, city, kingdom etc.; also with [ablative] or ifc. = out of, apart from, except, beside), [Brāhmaṇa etc. etc.] (with √kṛ, to place outside, expel, banish, exclude; with √bhū, to come forth; with √gam, or , to go out etc.; cf. [compound])

2) Bahiś (बहिश्):—[from bahis] in [compound] for bahis.

3) Bahiṣ (बहिष्):—[from bahis] in [compound] for bahis.

4) Bahiḥ (बहिः):—[from bahis] in [compound] for bahis.

5) Bahir (बहिर्):—[from bahis] in [compound] for bahis.

Source: DDSA: Paia-sadda-mahannavo; a comprehensive Prakrit Hindi dictionary (S)

Bahis (बहिस्) in the Sanskrit language is related to the Prakrit words: Bahi, Bahiyā, Bāhi, Bāhiṃ, Bāhira.

[Sanskrit to German]

Bahis in German

context information

Sanskrit, also spelled संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam), is an ancient language of India commonly seen as the grandmother of the Indo-European language family (even English!). Closely allied with Prakrit and Pali, Sanskrit is more exhaustive in both grammar and terms and has the most extensive collection of literature in the world, greatly surpassing its sister-languages Greek and Latin.

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Hindi dictionary

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Bahir (बहिर्):—allomorph of [bahis] appearing in certain compound words; see [bahi:; ~gata] external, outward; gone out; ejected; ~[gama] an outlet; exit; egress; ~[gamana] outflow; evagination; going out; egress; ~[gāmī] outflowing; outblowing; outgoing; ~[graha] a superior planet; ~[jagata] external world, physical/tangible world; ~[dvāra] outer gate; main gate; ~[manaska] mentally elsewhere; absent-minded; ~[mukha] extrovert; ~[mukhatā] extroversion; ~[veśana] evagination.

Source: DDSA: A practical Hindi-English dictionary

Bahiṣ (बहिष्):——an allomorph of [bahis] appearing in certain compound words; see [bahi:; ~karaṇa] ex-communication; the act or process of boycotting; ~[kāra] ex-communication; boycot; ~[kṛta] ex-communicated; boycotted.

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Nepali dictionary

Source: unoes: Nepali-English Dictionary

Bahis (बहिस्):—pp. → बहिर [bahira]

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Nepali is the primary language of the Nepalese people counting almost 20 million native speakers. The country of Nepal is situated in the Himalaya mountain range to the north of India.

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