Harivamsa [text] [sanskrit]

76,857 words

The Sanskrit edition of the Harivamsa, an important addition to the larger epic Mahabharata, existing in several editions. The text deals with the ancient Indian Solar and Lunar dynasties leading and recounts the history of Krishna.

Verse 29.4

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अक्रूरस्तु तदा रत्नमादाय भरतर्षभ ।
समयं कारयां चक्रे नावेद्योऽहं त्वयाच्युते ॥ ४ ॥

akrūrastu tadā ratnamādāya bharatarṣabha |
samayaṃ kārayāṃ cakre nāvedyo'haṃ tvayācyute || 4 ||

The English translation of Harivamsa Verse 29.4 is contained in the book Harivamsa Purana in 3 Volumes by Shanti Lal Nagar. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:
Read online Buy now! The English translation by Shanti Lal Nagar (2013)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (29.4). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Akrura, Tada, Ratna, Ada, Adaya, Bharatarshabha, Samaya, Cakra, Cakri, Nava, Nau, Dyu, Aha, Asmad, Tva, Yushmad, Acyuta,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Harivamsa Verse 29.4). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “akrūrastu tadā ratnamādāya bharatarṣabha ”
akrūras -
akrūra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
tu -
tu (indeclinable particle)

[indeclinable particle]
tadā* -
tadā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

tada (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
ratnam -
ratna (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

ratna (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

ratnā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
ādāya -
ādāya (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

ādāya (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

āda (noun, masculine)

[dative single]

āda (noun, neuter)

[dative single]
bharatarṣabha -
bharatarṣabha (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]
Line 2: “samayaṃ kārayāṃ cakre nāvedyo'haṃ tvayācyute ”
samayam -
samaya (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

samayā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
kārayām -
√kṛ -> kārayām (periphrastic_perfect)

[periphrastic_perfect from √kṛ]
cakre -
cakra (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

cakra (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

cakrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

cakri (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

cakri (noun, feminine)

[vocative single]

√kṛ (verb class 1)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 2)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 5)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 3)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]

√kṛ (verb class 6)

[perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
nāve -
nāva (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

nāvā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

nau (noun, feminine)

[dative single]
dyo' -
dyu (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]
aham -
aha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

asmad (pronoun, none)

[nominative single]
tvayā -
tvā (noun, feminine)

[instrumental single]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[instrumental single]
acyute -
acyuta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

acyuta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

acyutā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]