Water Garden (layout plan)

Image title: Water Garden (layout plan)

Description of the photo

English text:

The Water Garden (layout plan)—Built on a higher level, this garden displays a simple design. A noteworthy feature is that the symmetry of the garden plan characteristic of other sections of the water garden is not seen here. There are two ponds, one octagonal on the left and on the opposite side an 'L' shaped one. The octagonal pond near the citadel wall separating the boulder garden and the water garden is linked to a boulder. The drip-ledge on the boulder wall suggests that there had been a lean-to-roof inclined towards the pond.

Key:
a. Octogonal pond
b. "L"-shaped pond
c. Inner citadel wall

In Sanskrit this would be known as Jala-udyāna [jalodyana]

Sinhala text (not proofread):

ජල උද්‍යානය—සීගිරි ජල උද්‍යානයෙහි ඉහළ මට්ටමක පිහිටි මෙම උද්‍යානය සරල සැළැස්මකට නිමවා ඇත. ජල උද්‍යානයෙහි සෙසු කොටස් වලට ආවේනික සමමිතික බව දක්නට නොලැබීම මෙහි විශේෂ ලක්ෂණයකි. මෙහි පොකුණු දෙකක් දක්නට ලැබේ. වම් පස පොකුණ අටපට්ටම් හැඩයට තනා ඇත. "L" හැඩයෙන් යුක්ත අනෙක් පොකුණ අටපට්ටම් පොකුණට ප්‍රතිවිරුද්ධ දෙසින් පිහිටා ඇත. ශිලා උද්‍යානය හා ජල උද්‍යානය වෙන් කෙරෙන ඇතුළු නගර ප්‍රාකාරය සමීපයෙහි පිහිටි අටපට්ටම් පොකුණ කුඩා පර්වතයකට සම්බන්ධ කොට නිර්මාණය කොට ඇත. පොකුණෙහි එක් පැත්තකට සම්බන්ධ වූ පර්වත බිත්තියෙහි ඉහළින් ඇති කැපුම් සළකුණින් පොකුණ දෙසට නැඹුරු වූ කුඩා පියස්සක් තිබූ බවට සාධක සැපයේ.

යතුර
a. ???
b. 'L' හැඩැති පොකුණ
c. ඇතුල් නගර ප්‍රාකාරය

Transliteration:

jala udyānaya—sīgiri jala udyānayehi ihaḷa maṭṭamaka pihiṭi mema udyānaya sarala sæḷæsmakaṭa nimavā æta. jala udyānayehi sesu koṭas valaṭa āvēnika samamitika bava daknaṭa nolæbīma mehi viśēṣa lakṣaṇayaki. mehi pokuṇu dekak daknaṭa læbē. vam pasa pokuṇa aṭapaṭṭam hæḍayaṭa tanā æta. "L" hæḍayen yukta anek pokuṇa aṭapaṭṭam pokuṇaṭa prativiruddha desin pihiṭā æta. śilā udyānaya hā jala udyānaya ven kerena ætuḷu nagara prākāraya samīpayehi pihiṭi aṭapaṭṭam pokuṇa kuḍā parvatayakaṭa sambandha koṭa nirmāṇaya koṭa æta. pokuṇehi ek pættakaṭa sambandha vū parvata bittiyehi ihaḷin æti kæpum saḷakuṇin pokuṇa desaṭa næḅuru vū kuḍā piyassak tibū bavaṭa sādhaka sæpayē.

yatura
a. ???
b. 'L' hæḍæti pokuṇa
c. ætul nagara prākāraya

Transliteration:

jala udyanaya—sigiri jala udyanayehi ihala mattamaka pihiti mema udyanaya sarala salasmakata nimava ata. jala udyanayehi sesu kotas valata avenika samamitika bava daknata nolabima mehi vishesha lakshanayaki. mehi pokunu dekak daknata labe. vam pasa pokuna atapattam hadayata tana ata. "L" hadayen yukta anek pokuna atapattam pokunata prativiruddha desin pihita ata. shila udyanaya ha jala udyanaya ven kerena atulu nagara prakaraya samipayehi pihiti atapattam pokuna kuda parvatayakata sambandha kota nirmanaya kota ata. pokunehi ek pattakata sambandha vu parvata bittiyehi ihalin ati kapum salakunin pokuna desata naḅuru vu kuda piyassak tibu bavata sadhaka sapaye.

yatura
a. ???
b. 'L' hadati pokuna
c. atul nagara prakaraya

Automated translation:

Water Park—The top level of Sigiriya Water Park has a simple layout. A special feature here is that the symmetry characteristic of the rest of the water park is not seen. There are two ponds here. The pond on the left is built in the shape of an octagon. The other "L" shaped pond is located on the opposite side of the Atapattam pond. The Atapattam pond, located near the city wall, which separates the rock garden and the water park, is connected to a small rock. Cut marks on the top of the rock wall attached to one side of the pond provide evidence that there was a small step inclined towards the pond.

Tamil text (not proofread):

நீர்ச் சோலை இலக்கம்—சிகிரிய நீர்ச் சோலையின் உச்ச மட்டத்தில் அமைந்துள்ள சோலைப்பகுதி இலகுவான ஒரு திட்டத்திற்கேற்ப நிறுவப்பட்டுள்ளது. நீர்ச் சோலையின் ஏனைய பகுதிகளுக்கு மாத்திரம் உரித்தான முறையில் அமைந்திராதிருப்பது இங்கு காணக்கூடியதான ஒரு விசேட அம்சமாகும். இங்கு இரண்டு குளங்கள் காணப்படுகின்றன. இடப்பக்கக் குளம் எண்கோண வடிவில அமைக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. 'எல்' வடிவிலமைந்த ஏனைய குளங்கள் முதலாவது குளத்திற்கு நேரெதிரான திசையில் அமைந்துள்ளன .கற்சோலை மற்றும் நீர்ச் சோலை என்பனவற்றைப் பிரிக்கின்ற உள்நகரின் சுவர்க்கண்மையில் நிறுவப்பட்டுள்ள எண்கோணக் குளம் சிறு கற்றூண்களுக்குச் சம்பந்தப்பட்டு நிர்மாணிக்கப்பட்டுள்ளது. குளத்தின் ஒரு பக்கத்தடன் இணைந்துள்ள கற்றூண்கள் சுவரின் மேலே காணப்படும் வெட்டடையாளங்கள் மூலம் குளப் பக்கம் சார்ந்துள்ள ஒரு கூரை இருந்ததாக அறிகுறிகள் காணப்படுகின்றன.

திறப்பு
a. எண்கோணக் குளம்
b. 'L' வடிவத்திலுள்ள குளம்
c. உள் நகரத்தின் சுவர்

Transliteration:

 nīrc cōlai ilakkam—cikiriya nīrc cōlaiyiṉ ucca maṭṭattil amaintuḷḷa cōlaippakuti ilakuvāṉa oru tiṭṭattiṟkēṟpa niṟuvappaṭṭuḷḷatu. nīrc cōlaiyiṉ ēṉaiya pakutikaḷukku māttiram urittāṉa muṟaiyil amaintirātiruppatu iṅku kāṇakkūṭiyatāṉa oru vicēṭa amcamākum. iṅku iraṇṭu kuḷaṅkaḷ kāṇappaṭukiṉṟaṉa. iṭappakkak kuḷam eṇkōṇa vaṭivila amaikkappaṭṭuḷḷatu. "el" vaṭivilamainta ēṉaiya kuḷaṅkaḷ mutalāvatu kuḷattiṟku nēretirāṉa ticaiyil amaintuḷḷaṉa .kaṟcōlai maṟṟum nīrc cōlai eṉpaṉavaṟṟaip pirikkiṉṟa uḷnakariṉ cuvarkkaṇmaiyil niṟuvappaṭṭuḷḷa eṇkōṇak kuḷam ciṟu kaṟṟūṇkaḷukkuc campantappaṭṭu nirmāṇikkappaṭṭuḷḷatu. kuḷattiṉ oru pakkattaṭaṉ iṇaintuḷḷa kaṟṟūṇkaḷ cuvariṉ mēlē kāṇappaṭum veṭṭaṭaiyāḷaṅkaḷ mūlam kuḷap pakkam cārntuḷḷa oru kūrai iruntatāka aṟikuṟikaḷ kāṇappaṭukiṉṟaṉa.

tiṟappu
a. eṇkōṇak kuḷam
b. "L" vaṭivattiluḷḷa kuḷam
c. uḷ nakarattiṉ cuvar

Transliteration:

 nirs solai ilakkam—sigiriya nirs solaiyin ucha mattathil amainthulla solaippaguthi ilaguvana oru thittathirkerpa niruvappattullathu. nirs solaiyin enaiya paguthigalukku mathiram urithana muraiyil amainthirathiruppathu ingu kanakkudiyathana oru viseda amsamagum. ingu irandu kulangal kanappaduginrana. idappakkag kulam enkona vadivila amaikkappattullathu. "el" vadivilamaintha enaiya kulangal muthalavathu kulathirku nerethirana thisaiyil amainthullana .karsolai marrum nirs solai enpanavarraip pirikkinra ulnagarin suvarkkanmaiyil niruvappattulla enkonag kulam siru karrunkalukkus sambanthappattu nirmanikkappattullathu. kulathin oru pakkathadan inainthulla karrunkal suvarin mele kanappadum vettadaiyalangal mulam kulap pakkam sarnthulla oru kurai irunthathaga arigurigal kanappaduginrana.

thirappu
a. enkonag kulam
b. "l" vadivathilulla kulam
s. ul nagarathin suvar

Automated translation:

Water Oasis Digital—The oasis located at the highest level of the Sigiriya Water Oasis has been established according to a simple plan. A unique feature that can be seen here is that it is not situated in a manner typical of other parts of the water oasis. Two ponds are found here. The pond on the left side is octagonal in shape. Other 'L' shaped ponds are located in the opposite direction to the first pond. The octagonal pond installed in the wall of the inner city that separates the stone oasis and the water oasis is constructed on small pillars. There are indications that there was a roof overhanging the side of the pool by the buttresses found above the wall of pillars attached to one side of the pool.

Gallery information:

These photos are taken at the Sigiriya rock in Sri Lanka. This archaeological important site dates to the 2nd century BC when it functioned as a monastery. In the fifth century, King Kassapa I transferred the administrative centre from Anuradhapura to Sigiriya in order to  rule from there. The on-site museum displays various artifacts and paintings found at the Sigiriya rock.

Photo details:
Date: 2023-09-03
Camera: SONY ILCE-6400
Exposure: 1/400
Aperture: f/6.3
ISO: 100
Focal length: 18mm

High resolution:
Download file
Size: 1.44 MB
Resolution: 2000 x 1503
© Photograph by Gabe Hiemstra.
License: CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Goto gallery photo:
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