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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 27.29
यो निर्वनगैर् विमोक्षितः संवनमुक्तो वनम् एव धावति ।
तं पश्यथ पुद्गलं त्व् इमं मुक्तो बन्धनम् एव धावति ॥ २९ ॥
yo nirvanagair vimokṣitaḥ saṃvanamukto vanam eva dhāvati |
taṃ paśyatha pudgalaṃ tv imaṃ mukto bandhanam eva dhāvati || 29 ||
The English translation of Verse 27.29 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (27.29). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Yah, Nirvana, Vimokshin, Tas, Samvat, Amukta, Vana, Eva, Dhavat, Pashyat, Han, Pudgala, Idam, Mukta, Bandhana,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 27.29). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “yo nirvanagair vimokṣitaḥ saṃvanamukto vanam eva dhāvati ”
- yo* -
-
yaḥ (indeclinable relative)[indeclinable relative]ya (noun, masculine)[nominative single]yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]
- nirvana -
-
nirvana (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]nirvana (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- gair -
-
ga (noun, masculine)[instrumental plural]ga (noun, neuter)[instrumental plural]
- vimokṣi -
-
vimokṣin (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]vimokṣin (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- taḥ -
-
tas (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]tas (noun, neuter)[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]ta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- saṃvan -
-
saṃvat (noun, masculine)[vocative single]
- amukto* -
-
amukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- vanam -
-
vana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vanā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhāvati -
-
dhāvat (noun, masculine)[locative single]dhāvat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√dhāv (verb class 1)[present active third single]√dhāv (verb class 1)[present active third single]
- Line 2: “taṃ paśyatha pudgalaṃ tv imaṃ mukto bandhanam eva dhāvati ”
- tam -
-
ta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]ta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]tā (noun, feminine)[adverb]tan (noun, masculine)[adverb]sa (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- paśyat -
-
paśyat (noun, masculine)[compound]paśyat (noun, neuter)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- ha -
-
ha (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ha (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]han (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- pudgalam -
-
pudgala (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]pudgala (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]pudgalā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- Cannot analyse tv*im
- imam -
-
idam (pronoun, masculine)[accusative single]
- mukto* -
-
mukta (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √muc class 6 verb]√muc -> mukta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √muc class 1 verb]√muj -> mukta (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √muj class 1 verb]
- bandhanam -
-
bandhana (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bandhana (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
- eva -
-
eva (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]eva (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]eva (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- dhāvati -
-
dhāvat (noun, masculine)[locative single]dhāvat (noun, neuter)[locative single]√dhāv (verb class 1)[present active third single]√dhāv (verb class 1)[present active third single]