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Udanavarga [sanskrit]
by W. Woodville Rockhill | 1892 | 13,101 words
The Udanavarga is a collection of Sanskrit verses representing aphorisms attributed to the Buddha and his disciples. The Udanavarga resembles the Pali Dhammapada and Udana, yet it belong the ancient tradition of early Buddhism. Alternative titles: Udānavarga (उदानवर्ग).
Verse 12.19
प्रज्ञायुधो ध्यानबलोपपेतः समाहितो ध्यानरतः स्मृतात्मा ।
लोकस्य बुद्ध्वा ह्य् उदयव्ययं च विमुच्यते वेदकः सर्वतोऽसौ ॥ १९ ॥
prajñāyudho dhyānabalopapetaḥ samāhito dhyānarataḥ smṛtātmā |
lokasya buddhvā hy udayavyayaṃ ca vimucyate vedakaḥ sarvato'sau || 19 ||
The English translation of Verse 12.19 is contained in the book Udanavarga by W. Woodville Rockhill.
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (12.19). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Prajna, Ayudha, Dhyana, Papi, Itah, Ita, Samahita, Dhyanarata, Smrita, Asmad, Loka, Udaya, Vyaya, Vimuc, Vedaka, Sarvatah, Sarvata, Asi, Asu, Adah,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Verse 12.19). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “prajñāyudho dhyānabalopapetaḥ samāhito dhyānarataḥ smṛtātmā ”
- prajñā -
-
prajña (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]prajña (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]prajñā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- ayudho* -
-
ayudha (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dhyāna -
-
dhyāna (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]dhyāna (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- balo -
-
- pape -
-
papi (noun, masculine)[vocative single]papi (noun, feminine)[vocative single]√pā (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural]√pā (verb class 2)[perfect active second plural]√pā (verb class 2)[perfect active second plural]√pā (verb class 3)[perfect active second plural], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]√pai (verb class 1)[perfect active second plural], [perfect middle first single], [perfect middle third single]
- itaḥ -
-
itaḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]ita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]√i -> ita (participle, masculine)[nominative single from √i class 2 verb]√i (verb class 2)[present active third dual]
- samāhito* -
-
samāhita (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- dhyānarataḥ -
-
dhyānarata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- smṛtāt -
-
smṛta (noun, masculine)[adverb], [ablative single]smṛta (noun, neuter)[adverb], [ablative single]√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, masculine)[ablative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]√smṛ -> smṛta (participle, neuter)[ablative single from √smṛ class 1 verb]
- mā -
-
mā (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]mā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]asmad (pronoun, none)[accusative single]
- Line 2: “lokasya buddhvā hy udayavyayaṃ ca vimucyate vedakaḥ sarvato'sau ”
- lokasya -
-
loka (noun, masculine)[genitive single]
- buddhvā* -
-
- Cannot analyse hy*ud
- udaya -
-
udaya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]
- vyayam -
-
vyaya (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]vyaya (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]vyayā (noun, feminine)[adverb]
- ca -
-
ca (indeclinable conjunction)[indeclinable conjunction]ca (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]ca (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- vimucya -
-
vimuc (noun, feminine)[locative single]
- ate -
-
- vedakaḥ -
-
vedaka (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- sarvato' -
-
sarvataḥ (indeclinable)[indeclinable]sarvata (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- asau -
-
asi (noun, feminine)[locative single]asi (noun, masculine)[locative single]asu (noun, masculine)[locative single]adaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[nominative single]adaḥ (pronoun, feminine)[nominative single]