Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 7.82.21

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स एष हरिरित्यास्ते भवत्येष पितामहः ।
चन्द्रोऽर्क इन्द्रो वरुणो यमो वैश्रवणोऽनलः ॥ २१ ॥

sa eṣa harirityāste bhavatyeṣa pitāmahaḥ |
candro'rka indro varuṇo yamo vaiśravaṇo'nalaḥ || 21 ||

He is adored as Hari or Vishnu by some, and as Brahma the great progenitor of men by others; he is called the sun and moon, and as Indra, Varuna, Yama, the Virata and the God of fire also.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (7.82.21). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Sah, Esha, Hari, Iti, Itya, Tad, Yushmad, Bhavati, Bhavat, Bhavant, Pitamaha, Candra, Arka, Indra, Varuna, Yama, Vaishravana, Anala,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 7.82.21). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “sa eṣa harirityāste bhavatyeṣa pitāmahaḥ ”
sa* -
saḥ (indeclinable correlative)

[indeclinable correlative]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
eṣa -
eṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√eṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√iṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
harir -
hari (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

hari (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
ityās -
iti (noun, feminine)

[ablative single], [genitive single]

itya (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural]

ityā (noun, feminine)

[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]

√i -> itya (participle, masculine)

[nominative plural from √i class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √i class 2 verb]

√i -> ityā (participle, feminine)

[nominative plural from √i class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √i class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √i class 2 verb]
te -
ta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

ta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

tā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

tad (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

sa (noun, masculine)

[nominative plural]

sā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual]

yuṣmad (pronoun, none)

[dative single], [genitive single]
bhavatye -
bhavatī (noun, feminine)

[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single]

bhavat (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

bhavat (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

bhavant (pronoun, masculine)

[locative single]

bhavant (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

bhavant (pronoun, feminine)

[nominative single]

√bhū (verb class 1)

[present active third single]
eṣa -
eṣa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

eṣa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√eṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single], [perfect active first single], [perfect active second plural], [perfect active third single]

√iṣ (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
pitāmahaḥ -
pitāmaha (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
Line 2: “candro'rka indro varuṇo yamo vaiśravaṇo'nalaḥ ”
candro' -
candra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
arka* -
arka (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
indro* -
indra (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
varuṇo* -
varuṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
yamo* -
yama (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
vaiśravaṇo' -
vaiśravaṇa (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
analaḥ -
anala (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√nal (verb class 1)

[imperfect active second single]