Yoga Vasistha [sanskrit]

223,437 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Sanskrit edition of the Yoga-vasistha including English translation and grammatical analysis. The Yogavasistha is a Hindu spiritual text written by Valmiki (who also authored the Ramayana) dealing with the philosophical topics from the Advaita-vedanta school. Chronologically it precedes the Ramayana.

Verse 6.93.23

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वातः फलशिरःपुष्पपातनं कुरुते स्फुरन् ।
तरुणा साधुना धीरापराद्धं किमात्मनः ॥ २३ ॥

vātaḥ phalaśiraḥpuṣpapātanaṃ kurute sphuran |
taruṇā sādhunā dhīrāparāddhaṃ kimātmanaḥ || 23 ||

You see the gusts of winds dropping down the fruits, flowers and leaves of trees; then tell me, O holy men! how you can charge your innocent tree, with the fault of letting fall its best produce.
English translation by Vihari-Lala Mitra (1891) Read online Buy now!

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (6.93.23). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Vatri, Vata, Vat, Phala, Shira, Shiras, Pushpa, Patana, Kuruta, Sphurat, Taru, Sadhu, Dhira, Aparaddha, Kim, Atman,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Yoga Vasistha Verse 6.93.23). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

Line 1: “vātaḥ phalaśiraḥpuṣpapātanaṃ kurute sphuran ”
vātaḥ -
vātṛ (noun, masculine)

[vocative single]

vāta (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]

√vā -> vāta (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √vā class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √vā class 2 verb], [ablative single from √vā class 2 verb], [genitive single from √vā class 2 verb]

√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √vā class 2 verb], [genitive single from √vā class 2 verb]

√vā -> vāt (participle, masculine)

[accusative plural from √vā class 1 verb], [ablative single from √vā class 1 verb], [genitive single from √vā class 1 verb]

√vā -> vāt (participle, neuter)

[ablative single from √vā class 1 verb], [genitive single from √vā class 1 verb]

√vā (verb class 2)

[present active third dual]

√vā (verb class 1)

[present active third dual]
phala -
phala (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

phala (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

√phal (verb class 1)

[imperative active second single]
śiraḥ -
śiras (noun, neuter)

[compound], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]

śira (noun, masculine)

[nominative single]
puṣpa -
puṣpa (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

puṣpa (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]
pātanam -
pātana (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

pātana (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

pātanā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
kurute -
kurutā (noun, feminine)

[nominative dual], [vocative single], [vocative dual], [accusative dual]

kuruta (noun, masculine)

[locative single]

kuruta (noun, neuter)

[nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]

√kṛ (verb class 8)

[present middle third single]
sphuran -
sphurat (noun, masculine)

[nominative single], [vocative single]

√sphur -> sphurat (participle, masculine)

[nominative single from √sphur class 6 verb], [vocative single from √sphur class 6 verb]
Line 2: “taruṇā sādhunā dhīrāparāddhaṃ kimātmanaḥ ”
taruṇā -
taru (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

taru (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
sādhunā -
sādhu (noun, masculine)

[instrumental single]

sādhu (noun, neuter)

[instrumental single]
dhīrā -
dhīra (noun, masculine)

[compound], [vocative single]

dhīra (noun, neuter)

[compound], [vocative single]

dhīrā (noun, feminine)

[nominative single]
aparāddham -
aparāddha (noun, masculine)

[adverb], [accusative single]

aparāddha (noun, neuter)

[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]

aparāddhā (noun, feminine)

[adverb]
kim -
kim (indeclinable interrogative)

[indeclinable interrogative]

kim (indeclinable)

[indeclinable]

kim (pronoun, neuter)

[nominative single], [accusative single]
ātmanaḥ -
ātman (noun, masculine)

[accusative plural], [ablative single], [genitive single]