Shiva Purana [sanskrit]

223,192 words | ISBN-10: 8171101519

The Shiva-purana verse 2.4.19.18 (Sanskrit text), including grammatical analysis, glossary and relevant print editions. The Shivapurana is a one of the eighteen Major Puranas detailing religious worship of Shiva, also known as Shaivism. The book contains 24,000 verses although it is said to be an abridged form and originally consisted of 100,000 verses. This is verse 18 contained in chapter 19 of book 2.4 (रुद्रसंहिता (४): कुमारखण्ड, rudrasaṃhitā (4): kumārakhaṇḍa).

Verse 2.4.19.18

यश्चैव पृथिवीं सर्वां क्रांत्वा पूर्वमुपाव्रजेत् ।
तस्यैव प्रथमं कार्यो विवाहश्शुभलक्षणः ॥ १८ ॥

yaścaiva pṛthivīṃ sarvāṃ krāṃtvā pūrvamupāvrajet |
tasyaiva prathamaṃ kāryo vivāhaśśubhalakṣaṇaḥ || 18 ||

The English translation of Shiva Purana Verse 2.4.19.18 is contained in the book Shri Shiva Maha Purana - Moolmatram by Gita Press, Gorakhpur. This book is available online or you could buy the latest edition:

Read online Buy now! The English translation by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2020)

Glossary of Sanskrit terms

Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (2.4.19.18). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.

Yah, Prithivi, Saru, Sarva, Krantva, Purvam, Purva, Upa, Tad, Tas, Prathamam, Prathama, Kari, Karya, Vivaha, Shubhalakshana,

Analysis of Sanskrit grammar

Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Shiva Purana Verse 2.4.19.18). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.

  • Line 1: “yaścaiva pṛthivīṃ sarvāṃ krāṃtvā pūrvamupāvrajet
  • yaś -
  • yaḥ (indeclinable relative)
    [indeclinable relative]
    ya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    yaḥ (pronoun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • cai -
  • ca (indeclinable conjunction)
    [indeclinable conjunction]
    ca (noun, masculine)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    ca (noun, neuter)
    [compound], [vocative single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [nominative single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • pṛthivīm -
  • pṛthivī (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • sarvām -
  • saru (noun, feminine)
    [locative single]
    sarvā (noun, feminine)
    [accusative single]
  • krāntvā -
  • krāntvā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    kram -> krāntvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kram]
    kram -> krāntvā (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √kram]
  • pūrvam -
  • pūrvam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    pūrva (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    pūrva (noun, neuter)
    [nominative single], [accusative single]
  • upā -
  • upā (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    upā (Preverb)
    [Preverb]
  • vrajet -
  • vraj (verb class 1)
    [optative active third single]
  • Line 2: “tasyaiva prathamaṃ kāryo vivāhaśśubhalakṣaṇaḥ
  • tasyai -
  • tas -> tasya (absolutive)
    [absolutive from √tas]
    ta (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    ta (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tad (noun, neuter)
    [genitive single]
    tas (noun, masculine)
    [locative single]
    tas (noun, neuter)
    [nominative dual], [vocative dual], [accusative dual], [locative single]
    sa (noun, masculine)
    [genitive single]
    (noun, feminine)
    [dative single]
    tas (verb class 4)
    [imperative active second single], [imperative middle first single], [imperative passive first single]
  • aiva -
  • i (verb class 2)
    [imperfect active first dual]
  • prathamam -
  • prathamam (indeclinable adverb)
    [indeclinable adverb]
    prathamam (indeclinable preposition)
    [indeclinable preposition]
    prathamam (indeclinable)
    [indeclinable]
    prathama (noun, masculine)
    [adverb], [accusative single]
    prathama (noun, neuter)
    [adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]
    prathamā (noun, feminine)
    [adverb]
  • kāryo* -
  • kārī (noun, feminine)
    [nominative plural], [vocative plural]
    kārya (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
    kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 1 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 2 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 8 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ]
    kṛ -> kārya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √kṛ class 3 verb], [nominative single from √kṛ class 6 verb]
    kṝ -> kārya (participle, masculine)
    [nominative single from √kṝ class 5 verb], [nominative single from √kṝ class 9 verb]
  • vivāhaś -
  • vivāha (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]
  • śubhalakṣaṇaḥ -
  • śubhalakṣaṇa (noun, masculine)
    [nominative single]

Other editions:

Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Shiva Purana Verse 2.4.19.18

Cover of edition (2019)

The Siva Purana (Three Volumes)
by Shanti Lal Nagar (2019)

An Exhaustive Introduction, Sanskrit Text, English Translation with Photographs of Archaeological Evidence

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Cover of edition (2019)

Shri Shiva Purana (Set of 2 Volumes)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2019)

Sanskrit Text with Hindi Translation

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Cover of Gujarati edition

Shiva Purana (Gujarati)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2013)

[સંક્ષિપ્ત શિવપુરાણ] — Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (9788129301840)

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Preview of verse 2.4.19.18 in Gujarati sript:
યશ્ચૈવ પૃથિવીં સર્વાં ક્રાંત્વા પૂર્વમુપાવ્રજેત્ ।
તસ્યૈવ પ્રથમં કાર્યો વિવાહશ્શુભલક્ષણઃ ॥ ૧૮ ॥

Cover of edition (0)

Shiva Purana in Kannada
by Vandana Book House, Bangalore (0)

[ಶಿವಪುರಾಣ] Set of 9 Volumes

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.4.19.18 in Kannada sript:
ಯಶ್ಚೈವ ಪೃಥಿವೀಂ ಸರ್ವಾಂ ಕ್ರಾಂತ್ವಾ ಪೂರ್ವಮುಪಾವ್ರಜೇತ್ ।
ತಸ್ಯೈವ ಪ್ರಥಮಂ ಕಾರ್ಯೋ ವಿವಾಹಶ್ಶುಭಲಕ್ಷಣಃ ॥ ೧೮ ॥

Cover of edition (2004)

Shiva Purana (Malayalam)
by Swami Advaitanandapuri (2004)

[ശിവ പുരണ] published by Aarshasri Publications & Co.

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Preview of verse 2.4.19.18 in Malayalam sript:
യശ്ചൈവ പൃഥിവീം സര്വാം ക്രാംത്വാ പൂര്വമുപാവ്രജേത് ।
തസ്യൈവ പ്രഥമം കാര്യോ വിവാഹശ്ശുഭലക്ഷണഃ ॥ ൧൮ ॥

Cover of edition (2019)

Shiva Purana (Telugu)
by Hanuman Prasad Poddar (2019)

[శ్రీ శివమఃపురాణము] or [శ్రీ శివ మహా పురాణం]; Published by Gita Press, Gorakhpur.

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Preview of verse 2.4.19.18 in Telugu sript:
యశ్చైవ పృథివీం సర్వాం క్రాంత్వా పూర్వముపావ్రజేత్ ।
తస్యైవ ప్రథమం కార్యో వివాహశ్శుభలక్షణః ॥ ౧౮ ॥

Cover of Bengali edition

Shiva Purana (Bengali)
by Navabharat Publishers, Kolkata (0)

[শিব পুরান]

Buy now!

Preview of verse 2.4.19.18 in Bengali sript:
যশ্চৈব পৃথিবীং সর্বাং ক্রাংত্বা পূর্বমুপাব্রজেত্ ।
তস্যৈব প্রথমং কার্যো বিবাহশ্শুভলক্ষণঃ ॥ ১৮ ॥

Cover of edition (2016)

Shiva Purana (Tamil)
by Gita Press, Gorakhpur (2016)

[ஸ்ரீசிவ மகாபுராணம்]

Buy now!
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