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Panchatantra [sanskrit]
by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha | 2016 | 13,828 words | ISBN-13: 9788193077962
The Sanskrit edition of the Panchatantra referencing the English translation and grammatical analysis. Written by Vishnu Sharma and possibly dating as early as 1200 BCE, the Panchatantra (or Pancatantra) represents a collection of short stories teaching basic ethical values and moral conduct that was commonly practiced in ancient Indian. Alternative titles: Śrīviṣṇuśarman Pañcatantra (श्रीविष्णुशर्मन् पञ्चतन्त्र, Śrī-viṣṇuśarman pancatantra, श्री-विष्णुशर्मन्, Sri-visnusarman)
Verse 3.235
सन्तापयन्ति कम् अपथ्य-भुजं न रोगा दुर्मन्त्रिणं कम् उपयान्ति न नीति-दोषाः ।
कं श्रीर् न दर्पयति कं न निहन्ति मृत्युः कं स्वीकृता न विषया परिपीडयन्ति ॥ २३५ ॥
santāpayanti kam apathya-bhujaṃ na rogā durmantriṇaṃ kam upayānti na nīti-doṣāḥ |
kaṃ śrīr na darpayati kaṃ na nihanti mṛtyuḥ kaṃ svīkṛtā na viṣayā paripīḍayanti || 235 ||
The English translation of Panchatantra Verse 3.235 is contained in the book The Complete Pancatantra: Sanskrit Text with English Translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha. This book is not available online so in order to read the full text and translation you should buy the book:
Buy now! English translation by Dr. Naveen Kumar Jha (2016)
Glossary of Sanskrit terms
Note: This extracts Sanskrit terms and links to English definitions from the glossary, based on an experimental segmentation of verse (3.235). Some terms could be superfluous while some might not be mentioned. Click on the word to show English definitions.
Santapa, Yat, Kah, Apathya, Bhuj, Bhuja, Roga, Durmantrin, Upaya, Anti, Dosha, Shri, Darpayat, Nihanti, Mrityu, Svikrita, Visha, Pari, Pidayat, Pidayanti,
Analysis of Sanskrit grammar
Note: this is an experimental feature and only shows the first possible analysis of the Sanskrit text (Panchatantra Verse 3.235). If the system was successful in segmenting the sentence, you will see of which words it is made up of, generally consisting of Nouns, Pronouns, Verbs, Participles and Indeclinables. Click on the link to show all possible derivations of the word.
- Line 1: “santāpayanti kam apathya-bhujaṃ na rogā durmantriṇaṃ kam upayānti na nīti-doṣāḥ ”
- santāpa -
-
santāpa (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]santāpa (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- yanti -
-
yanti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]yat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√i -> yat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √i class 2 verb], [vocative plural from √i class 2 verb], [accusative plural from √i class 2 verb]√i (verb class 2)[present active third plural]
- kam -
-
ka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ka (noun, masculine)[accusative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[accusative single]
- apathya -
-
apathya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]apathya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- bhujam -
-
bhuja (noun, masculine)[adverb], [accusative single]bhujā (noun, feminine)[adverb]bhuj (noun, feminine)[accusative single]bhuj (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- rogā* -
-
roga (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]
- durmantriṇam -
-
durmantrin (noun, masculine)[accusative single]
- kam -
-
ka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ka (noun, masculine)[accusative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[accusative single]
- upayā -
-
upaya (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]upaya (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]upayā (noun, feminine)[nominative single]
- anti -
-
anti (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]anti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]antī (noun, feminine)[adverb], [vocative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nīti -
-
nīti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]
- doṣāḥ -
-
doṣa (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]doṣā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- Line 2: “kaṃ śrīr na darpayati kaṃ na nihanti mṛtyuḥ kaṃ svīkṛtā na viṣayā paripīḍayanti ”
- kam -
-
ka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ka (noun, masculine)[accusative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[accusative single]
- śrīr -
-
śrī (noun, feminine)[nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative plural]śrī (noun, masculine)[nominative single], [vocative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- darpayati -
-
√dṛp -> darpayat (participle, masculine)[locative single from √dṛp]√dṛp -> darpayat (participle, neuter)[locative single from √dṛp]√dṛp (verb class 0)[present active third single]
- kam -
-
ka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ka (noun, masculine)[accusative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[accusative single]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- nihanti -
-
nihanti (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]nihanti (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]nihanti (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]
- mṛtyuḥ -
-
mṛtyu (noun, masculine)[nominative single]
- kam -
-
ka (noun, neuter)[adverb], [nominative single], [accusative single]ka (noun, masculine)[accusative single]kaḥ (pronoun, masculine)[accusative single]
- svīkṛtā* -
-
svīkṛta (noun, masculine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural]svīkṛtā (noun, feminine)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]
- na -
-
na (indeclinable particle)[indeclinable particle]na (noun, masculine)[compound], [vocative single]na (noun, neuter)[compound], [vocative single]
- viṣayā -
-
viṣā (noun, feminine)[instrumental single]
- pari -
-
pari (indeclinable adverb)[indeclinable adverb]pari (indeclinable)[indeclinable]pari (noun, masculine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb]pari (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]parī (noun, masculine)[adverb]parī (noun, feminine)[compound], [adverb], [vocative single]parī (noun, neuter)[compound], [adverb], [nominative single], [vocative single], [accusative single]pari (Preverb)[Preverb]
- pīḍayanti -
-
√pīḍ -> pīḍayat (participle, neuter)[nominative plural from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [vocative plural from √pīḍ class 10 verb], [accusative plural from √pīḍ class 10 verb]√pīḍ -> pīḍayantī (participle, feminine)[vocative single from √pīḍ class 10 verb]pīḍayat (noun, neuter)[nominative plural], [vocative plural], [accusative plural]√pīḍ (verb class 10)[present active third plural]
Other editions:
Also see the following editions of the Sanskrit text or (alternative) English translations of the Panchatantra Verse 3.235
Pancatantra of Visnusarman
by M. R. Kale (2015)
Panchatantra in Simple Sanskrit
by Dr. Vishwas (2016)
Panchatantram (Telugu)
by Tadanki Venkata Lakshmi Narasimha Rao (2020)
Published by J. P. Publications, Vijayawada; Throughout black & white Illustrations; 9788192053851.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.235 in Telugu sript:
సన్తాపయన్తి కమ్ అపథ్య-భుజం న రోగా దుర్మన్త్రిణం కమ్ ఉపయాన్తి న నీతి-దోషాః ।
కం శ్రీర్ న దర్పయతి కం న నిహన్తి మృత్యుః కం స్వీకృతా న విషయా పరిపీడయన్తి ॥ ౨౩౫ ॥
Panchatantram Bhashavyakhyanam (Malayalam)
by Dr. K.G. Sreelekha (2010)
Published by the University of Kerala.
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.235 in Malayalam sript:
സന്താപയന്തി കമ് അപഥ്യ-ഭുജം ന രോഗാ ദുര്മന്ത്രിണം കമ് ഉപയാന്തി ന നീതി-ദോഷാഃ ।
കം ശ്രീര് ന ദര്പയതി കം ന നിഹന്തി മൃത്യുഃ കം സ്വീകൃതാ ന വിഷയാ പരിപീഡയന്തി ॥ ൨൩൫ ॥
The Panchatantra Stories (Tamil)
by P. S. Aacharya (2017)
Published by Narmadha Pathippagam, Chennai.
Buy now!
Panchatantrer Galpa (Bengali)
by Children's Book Trust (2014)
Throughout color Illustration; 9788170112730
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.235 in Bengali sript:
সন্তাপযন্তি কম্ অপথ্য-ভুজং ন রোগা দুর্মন্ত্রিণং কম্ উপযান্তি ন নীতি-দোষাঃ ।
কং শ্রীর্ ন দর্পযতি কং ন নিহন্তি মৃত্যুঃ কং স্বীকৃতা ন বিষযা পরিপীডযন্তি ॥ ২৩৫ ॥
Panchatantra in Gujarati (Comic)
by Anant Pai (2013)
[શિયાળા અને રણશિંગ પંચતંત્ર] Published by Amar Chitra Katha; Throughout Color Illustrations; 9789350853115
Buy now!Preview of verse 3.235 in Gujarati sript:
સન્તાપયન્તિ કમ્ અપથ્ય-ભુજં ન રોગા દુર્મન્ત્રિણં કમ્ ઉપયાન્તિ ન નીતિ-દોષાઃ ।
કં શ્રીર્ ન દર્પયતિ કં ન નિહન્તિ મૃત્યુઃ કં સ્વીકૃતા ન વિષયા પરિપીડયન્તિ ॥ ૨૩૫ ॥